GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2020-28447 (GCVE-0-2020-28447)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-25 14:11 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:20
VLAI
Title
Command Injection
Summary
This affects all versions of package xopen. The injection point is located in line 14 in index.js in the exported function xopen(filepath)
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P
CWE
  • Command Injection
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
n/a xopen Affected: 0 , < unspecified (custom)
Date Public
2022-07-25 00:00
Credits
JHU System Security Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T16:40:58.067Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-XOPEN-1050981"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "xopen",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "unspecified",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "JHU System Security Lab"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-07-25T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This affects all versions of package xopen. The injection point is located in line 14 in index.js in the exported function xopen(filepath)"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 9.3,
            "temporalSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-07-25T14:11:23.000Z",
        "orgId": "bae035ff-b466-4ff4-94d0-fc9efd9e1730",
        "shortName": "snyk"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-XOPEN-1050981"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Command Injection",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "report@snyk.io",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-07-25T14:05:07.658036Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-28447",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Command Injection"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "xopen",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003e=",
                            "version_value": "0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "JHU System Security Lab"
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "This affects all versions of package xopen. The injection point is located in line 14 in index.js in the exported function xopen(filepath)"
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Command Injection"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-XOPEN-1050981",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-XOPEN-1050981"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "bae035ff-b466-4ff4-94d0-fc9efd9e1730",
    "assignerShortName": "snyk",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-28447",
    "datePublished": "2022-07-25T14:11:23.108Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-11-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-17T00:20:49.743Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2020-28447",
      "date": "2026-09-20",
      "epss": "0.01291",
      "percentile": "0.68951"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xopen_project:xopen:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "96D81BA8-F7E8-489A-88F9-EA77E17C3D72",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "This affects all versions of package xopen. The injection point is located in line 14 in index.js in the exported function xopen(filepath)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Esto afecta a todas las versiones del paquete xopen. El punto de inyecci\u00f3n es encontrado en la l\u00ednea 14 del archivo index.js en la funci\u00f3n exportada xopen(filepath)"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2020-28447",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:22:49.363",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "report@snyk.io",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2022-07-25T14:15:09.663",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "report@snyk.io",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-XOPEN-1050981"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-XOPEN-1050981"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "report@snyk.io",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-77"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.