CVE-2019-12735 (GCVE-0-2019-12735)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-06-05 13:07 – Updated: 2025-11-11 16:50
VLAI
Summary
getchar.c in Vim before 8.1.1365 and Neovim before 0.3.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the :source! command in a modeline, as demonstrated by execute in Vim, and assert_fails or nvim_input in Neovim.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/numirias/security/blob/master/…
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/53575521406739c…
https://github.com/neovim/neovim/pull/10082
https://bugs.debian.org/930020
https://bugs.debian.org/930024
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4016-1/ vendor-advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4016-2/ vendor-advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108724 vdb-entry
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4467 vendor-advisory
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/33 mailing-list
https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K93144355
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1619 vendor-advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1774 vendor-advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1793 vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4487 vendor-advisory
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jul/39 mailing-list
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1947 vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019… mailing-list
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisory
https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K93144355?utm_…
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-04 vendor-advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46973
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              "url": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K93144355?utm_source=f5support\u0026amp;utm_medium=RSS"
            },
            {
              "name": "GLSA-202003-04",
              "refsource": "GENTOO",
              "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-04"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2019-12735",
    "datePublished": "2019-06-05T13:07:48.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2019-06-05T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-11T16:50:16.838Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2019-12735",
      "date": "2026-05-29",
      "epss": "0.53793",
      "percentile": "0.9804"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2019-12735\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2019-06-05T14:29:11.387\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-11-11T17:15:34.740\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"getchar.c in Vim before 8.1.1365 and Neovim before 0.3.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the :source! command in a modeline, as demonstrated by execute in Vim, and assert_fails or nvim_input in Neovim.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El archivo getchar.c en Vim anterior a versi\u00f3n 8.1.1365 y Neovim anterior a versi\u00f3n 0.3.6 permite a los atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos arbitrarios del sistema operativo por medio de: comando source! en el componente modeline, como es demostrado por la ejecuci\u00f3n en Vim, y assert_fails o nvim_input en Neovim.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":6.0}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C\",\"baseScore\":9.3,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"COMPLETE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"COMPLETE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"COMPLETE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":10.0,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:vim:vim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"8.1.1365\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E64CDC4D-44E0-41D9-B0FF-EBE09F8FE096\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:neovim:neovim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"0.3.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E3E1B71E-EB89-4AA5-8635-88ADDFD41830\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00031.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00036.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00037.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00034.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00050.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00075.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108724\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1619\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1774\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1793\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1947\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://bugs.debian.org/930020\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing 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  }
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.