CVE-2018-0037 (GCVE-0-2018-0037)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-11 18:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 21:03- Denial of Service
- Remote Code Execution
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10871 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041339 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
15.1F5-S7 , < 15.1F5*
(custom)
Affected: 15.1F6-S3 , < 15.1F6* (custom) Affected: 15.1F7 , < 15.1F7* (custom) Affected: 15.1R5 , < 15.1* (custom) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T03:14:16.268Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10871"
},
{
"name": "1041339",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041339"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Junos OS",
"vendor": "Juniper Networks",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.1F5*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.1F5-S7",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "15.1F6-S10",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "15.1F6*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.1F6-S3",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "15.1F7*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.1F7",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "15.1R6-S6, 15.1R7",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "15.1*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.1R5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Internet2"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Indiana University GlobalNOC"
}
],
"datePublic": "2018-07-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Junos OS routing protocol daemon (RPD) process may crash and restart or may lead to remote code execution while processing specific BGP NOTIFICATION messages. By continuously sending crafted BGP NOTIFICATION messages, an attacker can repeatedly crash the RPD process causing a sustained Denial of Service. Due to design improvements, this issue does not affect Junos OS 16.1R1, and all subsequent releases. This issue only affects the receiving BGP device and is non-transitive in nature. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1F5 versions starting from 15.1F5-S7 and all subsequent releases; 15.1F6 versions starting from 15.1F6-S3 and later releases prior to 15.1F6-S10; 15.1F7 versions 15.1 versions starting from 15.1R5 and later releases, including the Service Releases based on 15.1R5 and on 15.1R6 prior to 15.1R6-S6 and 15.1R7;"
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Remote Code Execution",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2018-07-27T09:57:01.000Z",
"orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
"shortName": "juniper"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10871"
},
{
"name": "1041339",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041339"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 15.1F6-S10, 15.1R6-S6, 15.1R7 and all subsequent releases.\nThis fix has been proactively committed into Junos OS 15.1X53-D67, 16.1R3-S8, 16.1R4-S8, 16.1R5-S4, 16.1R6-S3, 16.1R7, 16.2R1-S6, 16.2R2-S5, 16.2R3, 17.1R1-S7, 17.1R2-S6, 17.1R3, 17.2R1-S5, 17.2R2-S3, 17.2R3, 17.2X75-D100, 17.2X75-D110, 17.3R1-S4, 17.3R2-S1, 17.3R3, 17.4R1-S2, 17.4R2, 18.1R2, 18.2R1, 18.2X75-D5 and all subsequent releases."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "JSA10871",
"defect": [
"1340689"
],
"discovery": "USER"
},
"title": "Junos OS: RPD daemon crashes due to receipt of crafted BGP NOTIFICATION messages",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "While there are no known workarounds for this issue, the risk associated with this issue can be mitigated by limiting the BGP connection only from trusted peers."
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "sirt@juniper.net",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2018-07-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"ID": "CVE-2018-0037",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Junos OS: RPD daemon crashes due to receipt of crafted BGP NOTIFICATION messages"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Junos OS",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"affected": "\u003e=",
"version_affected": "\u003e=",
"version_name": "15.1F5",
"version_value": "15.1F5-S7"
},
{
"affected": "\u003e=",
"version_affected": "\u003e=",
"version_name": "15.1F6",
"version_value": "15.1F6-S3"
},
{
"affected": "\u003c",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "15.1F6",
"version_value": "15.1F6-S10"
},
{
"affected": "\u003e=",
"version_affected": "\u003e=",
"version_name": "15.1F7",
"version_value": "15.1F7"
},
{
"affected": "\u003e=",
"version_affected": "\u003e=",
"version_name": "15.1",
"version_value": "15.1R5"
},
{
"affected": "\u003c",
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "15.1",
"version_value": "15.1R6-S6, 15.1R7"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Juniper Networks"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Internet2"
},
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Indiana University GlobalNOC"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Junos OS routing protocol daemon (RPD) process may crash and restart or may lead to remote code execution while processing specific BGP NOTIFICATION messages. By continuously sending crafted BGP NOTIFICATION messages, an attacker can repeatedly crash the RPD process causing a sustained Denial of Service. Due to design improvements, this issue does not affect Junos OS 16.1R1, and all subsequent releases. This issue only affects the receiving BGP device and is non-transitive in nature. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1F5 versions starting from 15.1F5-S7 and all subsequent releases; 15.1F6 versions starting from 15.1F6-S3 and later releases prior to 15.1F6-S10; 15.1F7 versions 15.1 versions starting from 15.1R5 and later releases, including the Service Releases based on 15.1R5 and on 15.1R6 prior to 15.1R6-S6 and 15.1R7;"
}
]
},
"exploit": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
}
],
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Denial of Service"
}
]
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Remote Code Execution"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10871",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10871"
},
{
"name": "1041339",
"refsource": "SECTRACK",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041339"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 15.1F6-S10, 15.1R6-S6, 15.1R7 and all subsequent releases.\nThis fix has been proactively committed into Junos OS 15.1X53-D67, 16.1R3-S8, 16.1R4-S8, 16.1R5-S4, 16.1R6-S3, 16.1R7, 16.2R1-S6, 16.2R2-S5, 16.2R3, 17.1R1-S7, 17.1R2-S6, 17.1R3, 17.2R1-S5, 17.2R2-S3, 17.2R3, 17.2X75-D100, 17.2X75-D110, 17.3R1-S4, 17.3R2-S1, 17.3R3, 17.4R1-S2, 17.4R2, 18.1R2, 18.2R1, 18.2X75-D5 and all subsequent releases."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "JSA10871",
"defect": [
"1340689"
],
"discovery": "USER"
},
"work_around": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "While there are no known workarounds for this issue, the risk associated with this issue can be mitigated by limiting the BGP connection only from trusted peers."
}
]
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
"assignerShortName": "juniper",
"cveId": "CVE-2018-0037",
"datePublished": "2018-07-11T18:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2017-11-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T21:03:46.234Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2018-0037",
"date": "2026-11-08",
"epss": "0.03721",
"percentile": "0.89867"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1C56E6C3-BBB6-4853-91D9-99C7676D0CD4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f5-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BFF0C559-EC2F-4FEE-B012-E9127A68FD4C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "71D211B9-B2FE-4324-AAEE-8825D5238E48",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "CA0D028E-0B07-4CB2-863A-527806B9917C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BD332D86-5DA7-49A4-98C3-E4D946832DC1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C7620D01-1A6B-490F-857E-0D803E0AEE56",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:r5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "08FC0245-A4FF-42C0-A236-8569301E351A",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:r7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "31001EA8-2C65-4D3D-AEC7-F298692E8752",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Junos OS routing protocol daemon (RPD) process may crash and restart or may lead to remote code execution while processing specific BGP NOTIFICATION messages. By continuously sending crafted BGP NOTIFICATION messages, an attacker can repeatedly crash the RPD process causing a sustained Denial of Service. Due to design improvements, this issue does not affect Junos OS 16.1R1, and all subsequent releases. This issue only affects the receiving BGP device and is non-transitive in nature. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1F5 versions starting from 15.1F5-S7 and all subsequent releases; 15.1F6 versions starting from 15.1F6-S3 and later releases prior to 15.1F6-S10; 15.1F7 versions 15.1 versions starting from 15.1R5 and later releases, including the Service Releases based on 15.1R5 and on 15.1R6 prior to 15.1R6-S6 and 15.1R7;"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El proceso RPD (Routing Protocol Daemon) de Junos OS podr\u00eda cerrarse inesperadamente y reiniciarse o podr\u00eda conducir a la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo mientras procesa mensajes BGP NOTIFICATION determinados. Mediante el env\u00edo continuo de mensajes BGP NOTIFICATION manipulados, un atacante puede cerrar repetidamente el proceso RPD, provocando una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (DoS) prolongada. Debido a las mejoras en el dise\u00f1o, este problema no afecta a Junos OS 16.1R1 y las siguientes versiones. Este problema solo afecta al dispositivo BGP receptor y es de naturaleza no transitiva. Las versiones afectadas son Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1F5 desde la versi\u00f3n 15.1F5-S7 y todas las versiones posteriores; 15.1F6 desde la versi\u00f3n 15.1F6-S3 y versiones posteriores anteriores a la 15.1F6-S10; 15.1F7 en versiones 15.1 desde la 15.1R5 y versiones posteriores, incluyendo las versiones de servicio basadas en 15.1R5 y 15.1R6 anteriores a 15.1R6-S6 y 15.1R7."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2018-0037",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T03:37:24.367",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2018-07-11T18:29:00.717",
"references": [
{
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041339"
},
{
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10871"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041339"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10871"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "sirt@juniper.net",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-20"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
}
}
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
Loading timeline…
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.