CVE-2015-4278 (GCVE-0-2015-4278)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2015-07-16 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 06:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) devices with software 8.5.6-106 and 9.5.0-201 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (per-domain e-mail reception outage) by placing malformed DMARC policy data in DNS TXT records for a domain, aka Bug ID CSCuv14806.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/viewAlert.… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032961 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
Date Public
2015-07-15 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T06:11:12.566Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "20150715 Cisco Email Security Appliance Malformed DMARC Policy Records File Modification Vulnerability",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_CISCO",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/viewAlert.x?alertId=39940"
},
{
"name": "1032961",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032961"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2015-07-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) devices with software 8.5.6-106 and 9.5.0-201 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (per-domain e-mail reception outage) by placing malformed DMARC policy data in DNS TXT records for a domain, aka Bug ID CSCuv14806."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2017-09-21T09:57:01.000Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "20150715 Cisco Email Security Appliance Malformed DMARC Policy Records File Modification Vulnerability",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_CISCO"
],
"url": "http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/viewAlert.x?alertId=39940"
},
{
"name": "1032961",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032961"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "psirt@cisco.com",
"ID": "CVE-2015-4278",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "n/a",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "n/a"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) devices with software 8.5.6-106 and 9.5.0-201 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (per-domain e-mail reception outage) by placing malformed DMARC policy data in DNS TXT records for a domain, aka Bug ID CSCuv14806."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "20150715 Cisco Email Security Appliance Malformed DMARC Policy Records File Modification Vulnerability",
"refsource": "CISCO",
"url": "http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/viewAlert.x?alertId=39940"
},
{
"name": "1032961",
"refsource": "SECTRACK",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032961"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2015-4278",
"datePublished": "2015-07-16T19:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2015-06-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T06:11:12.566Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2015-4278",
"date": "2026-09-22",
"epss": "0.01534",
"percentile": "0.73701"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:email_security_appliance_firmware:8.5.6-106:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "16F5840E-51CB-4561-BD87-09D7806EA016",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:email_security_appliance_firmware:9.5.0-201:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "2992DB06-93A8-43B4-8BC7-B79DED718869",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) devices with software 8.5.6-106 and 9.5.0-201 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (per-domain e-mail reception outage) by placing malformed DMARC policy data in DNS TXT records for a domain, aka Bug ID CSCuv14806."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Los dispositivos Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) con software 8.5.6-106 y 9.5.0-201 permiten a atacantes remotos provocar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (corte de recepci\u00f3n del e-mail por dominio) insertando datos de pol\u00edtica DMARC manipulados en registros de texto DNS para un dominio, tambi\u00e9n conocido como Bug ID CSCuv14806."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2015-4278",
"lastModified": "2026-05-06T22:30:45.220",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
]
},
"published": "2015-07-16T19:59:03.757",
"references": [
{
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/viewAlert.x?alertId=39940"
},
{
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032961"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/viewAlert.x?alertId=39940"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032961"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-20"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…