CVE-2012-3426 (GCVE-0-2012-3426)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2012-07-31 10:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 20:05
VLAI
Summary
OpenStack Keystone before 2012.1.1, as used in OpenStack Folsom before Folsom-1 and OpenStack Essex, does not properly implement token expiration, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended authorization restrictions by (1) creating new tokens through token chaining, (2) leveraging possession of a token for a disabled user account, or (3) leveraging possession of a token for an account with a changed password.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1131 records in the last 180 days details
References
Date Public
2012-07-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T20:05:12.524Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/d9600434da14976463a0bd03abd8e0309f0db454"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/29e74e73a6e51cffc0371b32354558391826a4aa"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/998185"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/997194"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://launchpad.net/keystone/essex/2012.1.1/+download/keystone-2012.1.1.tar.gz"
          },
          {
            "name": "50494",
            "tags": [
              "third-party-advisory",
              "x_refsource_SECUNIA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50494"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/ea03d05ed5de0c015042876100d37a6a14bf56de"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/996595"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20120727 [OSSA 2012-010] Various Keystone token expiration issues (CVE-2012-3426)",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/27/4"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/628149b3dc6b58b91fd08e6ca8d91c728ccb8626"
          },
          {
            "name": "USN-1552-1",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_UBUNTU",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1552-1"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/375838cfceb88cacc312ff6564e64eb18ee6a355"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/a67b24878a6156eab17b9098fa649f0279256f5d"
          },
          {
            "name": "50045",
            "tags": [
              "third-party-advisory",
              "x_refsource_SECUNIA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50045"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2012-07-27T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "OpenStack Keystone before 2012.1.1, as used in OpenStack Folsom before Folsom-1 and OpenStack Essex, does not properly implement token expiration, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended authorization restrictions by (1) creating new tokens through token chaining, (2) leveraging possession of a token for a disabled user account, or (3) leveraging possession of a token for an account with a changed password."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2012-09-07T09:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/d9600434da14976463a0bd03abd8e0309f0db454"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/29e74e73a6e51cffc0371b32354558391826a4aa"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/998185"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/997194"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://launchpad.net/keystone/essex/2012.1.1/+download/keystone-2012.1.1.tar.gz"
        },
        {
          "name": "50494",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory",
            "x_refsource_SECUNIA"
          ],
          "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50494"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/ea03d05ed5de0c015042876100d37a6a14bf56de"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/996595"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20120727 [OSSA 2012-010] Various Keystone token expiration issues (CVE-2012-3426)",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/27/4"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/628149b3dc6b58b91fd08e6ca8d91c728ccb8626"
        },
        {
          "name": "USN-1552-1",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_UBUNTU"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1552-1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/375838cfceb88cacc312ff6564e64eb18ee6a355"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/a67b24878a6156eab17b9098fa649f0279256f5d"
        },
        {
          "name": "50045",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory",
            "x_refsource_SECUNIA"
          ],
          "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50045"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2012-3426",
    "datePublished": "2012-07-31T10:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2012-06-14T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T20:05:12.524Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2012-3426",
      "date": "2026-11-08",
      "epss": "0.02296",
      "percentile": "0.83379"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openstack:essex:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F50B9DA6-B071-4B48-A486-54CB3E64AE58",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openstack:horizon:folsom-1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1E72EACB-1FA6-4F1D-A3C8-D255C705AAAD",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:2012.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "8DACEFF0-BA6A-4184-A1AB-397438034AF0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:2012.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C5BD2FC1-7C36-4532-813A-DED5F0BD1FFF",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "OpenStack Keystone before 2012.1.1, as used in OpenStack Folsom before Folsom-1 and OpenStack Essex, does not properly implement token expiration, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended authorization restrictions by (1) creating new tokens through token chaining, (2) leveraging possession of a token for a disabled user account, or (3) leveraging possession of a token for an account with a changed password."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "OpenStack Keystone antes de v2012.1.1, como se usa en OpenStack Folsom antes de Folsom-1 y OpenStack Essex, no implementan apropiadamente la expiraci\u00f3n de los token, lo que permite a usuarios autenticados remotamente evitar restricciones de acceso (1) creando nuevos token a trav\u00e9s de la cadena de token, (2) aprovechando la posesi\u00f3n de un token de una cuenta de usuario deshabilitada o (3) aprovechando la posesi\u00f3n de un token de una cuenta con una contrase\u00f1a cambiada"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2012-3426",
        "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:13:23.040",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.9,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
              "impactScore": 4.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2012-07-31T10:45:42.670",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/29e74e73a6e51cffc0371b32354558391826a4aa"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/375838cfceb88cacc312ff6564e64eb18ee6a355"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/628149b3dc6b58b91fd08e6ca8d91c728ccb8626"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/a67b24878a6156eab17b9098fa649f0279256f5d"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/d9600434da14976463a0bd03abd8e0309f0db454"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/ea03d05ed5de0c015042876100d37a6a14bf56de"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50045"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50494"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/27/4"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1552-1"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/996595"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/997194"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/998185"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://launchpad.net/keystone/essex/2012.1.1/+download/keystone-2012.1.1.tar.gz"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/29e74e73a6e51cffc0371b32354558391826a4aa"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/375838cfceb88cacc312ff6564e64eb18ee6a355"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/628149b3dc6b58b91fd08e6ca8d91c728ccb8626"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/a67b24878a6156eab17b9098fa649f0279256f5d"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/d9600434da14976463a0bd03abd8e0309f0db454"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "http://github.com/openstack/keystone/commit/ea03d05ed5de0c015042876100d37a6a14bf56de"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50045"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/50494"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/07/27/4"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1552-1"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/996595"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/997194"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/998185"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://launchpad.net/keystone/essex/2012.1.1/+download/keystone-2012.1.1.tar.gz"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-264"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T12:51:41+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2012-3426",
      "id": "CVE-2012-3426",
      "initial_release_date": "2012-07-27T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "OpenStack-Keystone: token expiration issues",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2012/cve-2012-3426.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.