CVE-2010-0001 (GCVE-0-2010-0001)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2010-01-29 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-07 00:30
VLAI
Summary
Integer underflow in the unlzw function in unlzw.c in gzip before 1.4 on 64-bit platforms, as used in ncompress and probably others, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted archive that uses LZW compression, leading to an array index error.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
URL Tags
http://secunia.com/advisories/38220 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://secunia.com/advisories/40655 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4435 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0185 vdb-entryx_refsource_VUPEN
http://ncompress.sourceforge.net/#status x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://itrc.hp.com/service/cki/docDisplay.do?docI… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_HP
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-889-1 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/def… vdb-entrysignaturex_refsource_OVAL
http://securitytracker.com/id?1023490 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1872 vdb-entryx_refsource_VUPEN
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=554418 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gzip.git/commit/… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_APPLE
http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-1974 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVA
http://secunia.com/advisories/40689 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://secunia.com/advisories/40551 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/def… vdb-entrysignaturex_refsource_OVAL
http://secunia.com/advisories/38223 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://savannah.gnu.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=6153 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.debian.org/security/2010/dsa-2074 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/1796 vdb-entryx_refsource_VUPEN
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-00… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0095.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVA
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVA
http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=conte… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://secunia.com/advisories/38225 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://secunia.com/advisories/38232 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://www.osvdb.org/61869 vdb-entryx_refsource_OSVDB
Date Public
2010-01-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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                    "matchCriteriaId": "E92ACD5A-D7D3-4DBA-A7AA-BBCA2E20BA50",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:gzip:1.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "614F29C6-AEB8-4274-B0F4-865DF32CCBAD",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:gzip:1.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "52D3F910-090A-43AA-8639-443DFF230958",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:gzip:1.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A28E3EC1-6788-459A-A4F9-0969C007131C",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:gzip:1.3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E8563855-787C-488E-B241-1F32AD783E2E",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:gzip:1.3.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "AAD2768C-CD7E-4B2E-8919-8319D84A71DD",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gnu:gzip:1.3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "6E56B3BD-EDB2-4BE1-821F-2F84548FBF9F",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
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                    "matchCriteriaId": "90855FEC-4F23-46CF-AE91-C77D6171B4D8",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Integer underflow in the unlzw function in unlzw.c in gzip before 1.4 on 64-bit platforms, as used in ncompress and probably others, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted archive that uses LZW compression, leading to an array index error."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Desbordamiento de entero en la funci\u00f3n unlzw  en unlzw.c en gzip anterior a v1.4 sobre las plataformas de 64 bits, permiten a atacantes remotos provocar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (ca\u00edda de aplicaci\u00f3n) o posiblemente ejecutar c\u00f3digo de su elecci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de un archivo manipulado que emplea la compresi\u00f3n LZW, permitiendo a un array indexar el error."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2010-0001",
        "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:13:23.040",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2010-01-29T18:30:00.947",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gzip.git/commit/?id=a3db5806d012082b9e25cc36d09f19cd736a468f"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://itrc.hp.com/service/cki/docDisplay.do?docId=emr_na-c02286083"
          },
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          },
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            "url": "https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0095.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-189"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-01-13T20:54:35+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2010-0001",
      "id": "CVE-2010-0001",
      "initial_release_date": "2010-01-20T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "126",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "gzip: (64 bit) Integer underflow by decompressing LZW format files",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2010/cve-2010-0001.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.