Search

Find a vulnerability

Search criteria

    4 vulnerabilities by KnpLabs

    CVE-2026-46683 (GCVE-0-2026-46683)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 19:53 – Updated: 2026-06-11 14:06
    VLAI
    Title
    Snappy: SSRF and local file read via the xsl-style-sheet option
    Summary
    Snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. Prior to version 1.7.0, there is a SSRF and local file read vulnerability via the xsl-style-sheet option. This issue has been patched in version 1.7.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
    Assigner
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    KnpLabs snappy Affected: < 1.7.0
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-46683",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-06-11T14:05:06.327704Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T14:06:14.719Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "snappy",
              "vendor": "KnpLabs",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 1.7.0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. Prior to version 1.7.0, there is a SSRF and local file read vulnerability via the xsl-style-sheet option. This issue has been patched in version 1.7.0."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 6.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-918",
                  "description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T19:53:09.020Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-c5fp-p67m-gq56",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-c5fp-p67m-gq56"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/releases/tag/v1.7.0",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/releases/tag/v1.7.0"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-c5fp-p67m-gq56",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Snappy: SSRF and local file read via the xsl-style-sheet option"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-46683",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-10T19:53:09.020Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-15T21:46:51.548Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T14:06:14.719Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }

    CVE-2026-46643 (GCVE-0-2026-46643)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 19:52 – Updated: 2026-06-11 16:15
    VLAI
    Title
    Snappy: Binary path is never shell-escaped due to an inverted is_executable check
    Summary
    Snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. Prior to version 1.7.1, on POSIX, escapeshellarg(‘/usr/bin/wkhtmltopdf’) returns the literal string ‘/usr/bin/wkhtmltopdf’ with the single-quote characters included. is_executable() then looks for a file whose actual name contains those quote characters, which essentially never exists. The safe branch is dead code and $command always falls through to the raw, unescaped value. The rest of the arguments (options, input, output) are escaped correctly, so injection has to land in the binary string itself. That happens whenever the binary path is sourced from configuration that is user-influenced, derived from environment variables that ultimately come from request data, or concatenated with any user-controlled fragment. This issue has been patched in version 1.7.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
    Assigner
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    KnpLabs snappy Affected: < 1.7.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-46643",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-06-11T12:28:59.555000Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T16:15:41.695Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "exploit"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-vpr4-p6fq-85jc"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "snappy",
              "vendor": "KnpLabs",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 1.7.1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. Prior to version 1.7.1, on POSIX, escapeshellarg(\u2018/usr/bin/wkhtmltopdf\u2019) returns the literal string \u2018/usr/bin/wkhtmltopdf\u2019 with the single-quote characters included. is_executable() then looks for a file whose actual name contains those quote characters, which essentially never exists. The safe branch is dead code and $command always falls through to the raw, unescaped value. The rest of the arguments (options, input, output) are escaped correctly, so injection has to land in the binary string itself. That happens whenever the binary path is sourced from configuration that is user-influenced, derived from environment variables that ultimately come from request data, or concatenated with any user-controlled fragment. This issue has been patched in version 1.7.1."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T19:52:59.944Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-vpr4-p6fq-85jc",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-vpr4-p6fq-85jc"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/releases/tag/v1.7.1",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/releases/tag/v1.7.1"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-vpr4-p6fq-85jc",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Snappy: Binary path is never shell-escaped due to an inverted is_executable check"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-46643",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-10T19:52:59.944Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-15T20:11:54.584Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T16:15:41.695Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }

    CVE-2023-41330 (GCVE-0-2023-41330)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-06 17:33 – Updated: 2024-09-30 15:54
    VLAI
    Title
    Unsafe deserialization in knplabs/knp-snappy
    Summary
    knplabs/knp-snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. ## Issue On March 17th the vulnerability CVE-2023-28115 was disclosed, allowing an attacker to gain remote code execution through PHAR deserialization. Version 1.4.2 added a check `if (\strpos($filename, 'phar://') === 0)` in the `prepareOutput` function to resolve this CVE, however if the user is able to control the second parameter of the `generateFromHtml()` function of Snappy, it will then be passed as the `$filename` parameter in the `prepareOutput()` function. In the original vulnerability, a file name with a `phar://` wrapper could be sent to the `fileExists()` function, equivalent to the `file_exists()` PHP function. This allowed users to trigger a deserialization on arbitrary PHAR files. To fix this issue, the string is now passed to the `strpos()` function and if it starts with `phar://`, an exception is raised. However, PHP wrappers being case insensitive, this patch can be bypassed using `PHAR://` instead of `phar://`. A successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows executing arbitrary code and accessing the underlying filesystem. The attacker must be able to upload a file and the server must be running a PHP version prior to 8. This issue has been addressed in commit `d3b742d61a` which has been included in version 1.4.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that only trusted users may submit data to the `AbstractGenerator->generate(...)` function.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    KnpLabs snappy Affected: < 1.4.3
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T19:01:33.613Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj",
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj"
              },
              {
                "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc",
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc"
              },
              {
                "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e",
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2023-41330",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2024-09-30T15:54:05.463352Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-09-30T15:54:18.428Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "snappy",
              "vendor": "KnpLabs",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 1.4.3"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "knplabs/knp-snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page.\n## Issue\n\nOn March 17th the vulnerability CVE-2023-28115 was disclosed, allowing an attacker to gain remote code execution through PHAR deserialization. Version 1.4.2 added a check `if (\\strpos($filename, \u0027phar://\u0027) === 0)` in the `prepareOutput` function to resolve this CVE, however if the user is able to control the second parameter of the `generateFromHtml()` function of Snappy, it will then be passed as the `$filename` parameter in the `prepareOutput()` function. In the original vulnerability, a file name with a `phar://` wrapper could be sent to the `fileExists()` function, equivalent to the `file_exists()` PHP function. This allowed users to trigger a deserialization on arbitrary PHAR files. To fix this issue, the string is now passed to the `strpos()` function and if it starts with `phar://`, an exception is raised. However, PHP wrappers being case insensitive, this patch can be bypassed using `PHAR://` instead of `phar://`. A successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows executing arbitrary code and accessing the underlying filesystem. The attacker must be able to upload a file and the server must be running a PHP version prior to 8. This issue has been addressed in commit `d3b742d61a` which has been included in version 1.4.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that only trusted users may submit data to the `AbstractGenerator-\u003egenerate(...)` function.\n"
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-502",
                  "description": "CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-09-06T17:33:21.098Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/d3b742d61a68bf93866032c2c0a7f1486128b67e"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Unsafe deserialization in knplabs/knp-snappy"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-41330",
        "datePublished": "2023-09-06T17:33:21.098Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-08-28T16:56:43.366Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-30T15:54:18.428Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }

    CVE-2023-28115 (GCVE-0-2023-28115)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-17 21:15 – Updated: 2025-02-25 14:53
    VLAI
    Title
    Snappy vulnerable to PHAR deserialization, allowing remote code execution
    Summary
    Snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. Prior to version 1.4.2, Snappy is vulnerable to PHAR deserialization due to a lack of checking on the protocol before passing it into the `file_exists()` function. If an attacker can upload files of any type to the server he can pass in the phar:// protocol to unserialize the uploaded file and instantiate arbitrary PHP objects. This can lead to remote code execution especially when snappy is used with frameworks with documented POP chains like Laravel/Symfony vulnerable developer code. If a user can control the output file from the `generateFromHtml()` function, it will invoke deserialization. This vulnerability is capable of remote code execution if Snappy is used with frameworks or developer code with vulnerable POP chains. It has been fixed in version 1.4.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    KnpLabs snappy Affected: < 1.4.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:30:24.135Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc",
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc"
              },
              {
                "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/pull/469",
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/pull/469"
              },
              {
                "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/1ee6360cbdbea5d09705909a150df7963a88efd6",
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/1ee6360cbdbea5d09705909a150df7963a88efd6"
              },
              {
                "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/b66f79334421c26d9c244427963fa2d92980b5d3",
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/b66f79334421c26d9c244427963fa2d92980b5d3"
              },
              {
                "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/blob/5126fb5b335ec929a226314d40cd8dad497c3d67/src/Knp/Snappy/AbstractGenerator.php#L670",
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/blob/5126fb5b335ec929a226314d40cd8dad497c3d67/src/Knp/Snappy/AbstractGenerator.php#L670"
              },
              {
                "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/releases/tag/v1.4.2",
                "tags": [
                  "x_refsource_MISC",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/releases/tag/v1.4.2"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2023-28115",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-02-25T14:31:03.179492Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T14:53:10.142Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "snappy",
              "vendor": "KnpLabs",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 1.4.2"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. Prior to version 1.4.2, Snappy is vulnerable to PHAR deserialization due to a lack of checking on the protocol before passing it into the `file_exists()` function. If an attacker can upload files of any type to the server he can pass in the phar:// protocol to unserialize the uploaded file and instantiate arbitrary PHP objects. This can lead to remote code execution especially when snappy is used with frameworks with documented POP chains like Laravel/Symfony vulnerable developer code. If a user can control the output file from the `generateFromHtml()` function, it will invoke deserialization. This vulnerability is capable of remote code execution if Snappy is used with frameworks or developer code with vulnerable POP chains. It has been fixed in version 1.4.2."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-502",
                  "description": "CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-03-17T21:15:25.113Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/pull/469",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/pull/469"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/1ee6360cbdbea5d09705909a150df7963a88efd6",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/1ee6360cbdbea5d09705909a150df7963a88efd6"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/b66f79334421c26d9c244427963fa2d92980b5d3",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/commit/b66f79334421c26d9c244427963fa2d92980b5d3"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/blob/5126fb5b335ec929a226314d40cd8dad497c3d67/src/Knp/Snappy/AbstractGenerator.php#L670",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/blob/5126fb5b335ec929a226314d40cd8dad497c3d67/src/Knp/Snappy/AbstractGenerator.php#L670"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/releases/tag/v1.4.2",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/releases/tag/v1.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggc",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Snappy vulnerable to PHAR deserialization, allowing remote code execution"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-28115",
        "datePublished": "2023-03-17T21:15:25.113Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-03-10T18:34:29.228Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T14:53:10.142Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }