CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sphere, but it does not properly delimit the intended arguments, options, or switches within that command string.
CVE-2024-47516 (GCVE-0-2024-47516)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-25 23:21 – Updated: 2025-08-12 13:32- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-47516 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2315805 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-47516",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-26T13:15:45.751786Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-26T13:17:12.027Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://pagure.io/pagure",
"packageName": "pagure",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.14.1"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-10-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in Pagure. An argument injection in Git during retrieval of the repository history leads to remote code execution on the Pagure instance."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Critical"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-12T13:32:02.645Z",
"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"shortName": "redhat"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-47516"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2315805",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2315805"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-10-01T01:23:53.521Z",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-10-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Pagure: argument injection in pagurerepo.log()",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"assignerShortName": "redhat",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-47516",
"datePublished": "2025-03-25T23:21:52.492Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-25T19:03:05.110Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-12T13:32:02.645Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-47553 (GCVE-0-2024-47553)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-08 08:40 – Updated: 2026-03-10 16:07- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | SINEC Security Monitor |
Affected:
0 , < V4.9.0
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_security_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "sinec_security_monitor",
"vendor": "siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.9.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-47553",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-08T16:37:05.261541Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-08T16:37:31.430Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SINEC Security Monitor",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V4.9.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been identified in SINEC Security Monitor (All versions \u003c V4.9.0). The affected application does not properly validate user input to the ```ssmctl-client``` command.\r\nThis could allow an authenticated, lowly privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the underlying OS."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 9.4,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-10T16:07:39.223Z",
"orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
"shortName": "siemens"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-430425.html"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
"assignerShortName": "siemens",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-47553",
"datePublished": "2024-10-08T08:40:50.371Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-26T13:01:20.792Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-10T16:07:39.223Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-47611 (GCVE-0-2024-47611)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-02 14:16 – Updated: 2024-11-21 16:55| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/commit/bf51… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| tukaani-project | xz |
Affected:
< 5.6.3
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:tukaani:xz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "xz",
"vendor": "tukaani",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.6.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-47611",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-02T15:28:51.836849Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T16:55:27.310Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "xz",
"vendor": "tukaani-project",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 5.6.3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "XZ Utils provide a general-purpose data-compression library plus command-line tools. When built for native Windows (MinGW-w64 or MSVC), the command line tools from XZ Utils 5.6.2 and older have a command line argument injection vulnerability. If a command line contains Unicode characters (for example, filenames) that don\u0027t exist in the current legacy code page, the characters are converted to similar-looking characters with best-fit mapping. Some best-fit mappings result in ASCII characters that change the meaning of the command line, which can be exploited with malicious filenames to do argument injection or directory traversal attacks. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.6.3. Command line tools built for Cygwin or MSYS2 are unaffected. liblzma is unaffected."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-176",
"description": "CWE-176: Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-02T14:16:07.318Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/security/advisories/GHSA-m538-c5qw-3cg4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/security/advisories/GHSA-m538-c5qw-3cg4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/commit/bf518b9ba446327a062ddfe67e7e0a5baed2394f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/commit/bf518b9ba446327a062ddfe67e7e0a5baed2394f"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-m538-c5qw-3cg4",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "XZ Utils on Microsoft Windows platform are vulnerable to argument injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-47611",
"datePublished": "2024-10-02T14:16:07.318Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-27T20:37:22.120Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T16:55:27.310Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-51532 (GCVE-0-2024-51532)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-19 01:40 – Updated: 2024-12-24 00:40- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-ie/00025048… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerStore |
Affected:
N/A , < 4.0.1.0-2408234
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-51532",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-24T00:31:33.513216Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-24T00:40:48.672Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PowerStore",
"vendor": "Dell",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.0.1.0-2408234",
"status": "affected",
"version": "N/A",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-12-12T06:30:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Dell PowerStore contains an Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027) vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to modification of arbitrary system files."
}
],
"value": "Dell PowerStore contains an Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027) vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to modification of arbitrary system files."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-19T01:40:17.525Z",
"orgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
"shortName": "dell"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-ie/000250483/dsa-2024-462-dell-powerstore-t-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
"assignerShortName": "dell",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-51532",
"datePublished": "2024-12-19T01:40:17.525Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-10-29T05:03:58.392Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-24T00:40:48.672Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-52301 (GCVE-0-2024-52301)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 19:32 – Updated: 2024-12-21 17:02- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/laravel/framework/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:laravel:framework:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "framework",
"vendor": "laravel",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.20.45",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "7.30.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "8.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "8.83.28",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "9.52.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "10.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "10.48.23",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "11.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "11.31.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-52301",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-13T14:51:08.466106Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T16:14:52.925Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-21T17:02:39.839Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/12/msg00019.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "framework",
"vendor": "laravel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 6.20.45"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 7.0.0, \u003c 7.30.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 8.0.0, \u003c 8.83.28"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 9.0.0, \u003c 9.52.17"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 10.0.0, \u003c 10.48.23"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 11.0.0, \u003c 11.31.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Laravel is a web application framework. When the register_argc_argv php directive is set to on , and users call any URL with a special crafted query string, they are able to change the environment used by the framework when handling the request. The vulnerability fixed in 6.20.45, 7.30.7, 8.83.28, 9.52.17, 10.48.23, and 11.31.0. The framework now ignores argv values for environment detection on non-cli SAPIs."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-12T19:32:14.415Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/laravel/framework/security/advisories/GHSA-gv7v-rgg6-548h",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/laravel/framework/security/advisories/GHSA-gv7v-rgg6-548h"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-gv7v-rgg6-548h",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Laravel allows environment manipulation via query string"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-52301",
"datePublished": "2024-11-12T19:32:14.415Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-06T19:00:26.396Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-21T17:02:39.839Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-58275 (GCVE-0-2024-58275)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-04 20:41 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:08- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51856 | exploit |
| https://jpylypiw.github.io/easywall/ | product |
| https://github.com/jpylypiw/easywall | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/easywall-031… | third-party-advisory |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-58275",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-05T16:05:46.349919Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-05T16:48:37.520Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Easywall",
"vendor": "jpylypiw",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.3.1"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Melvin Mejia"
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-03-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Easywall 0.3.1 allows authenticated remote command execution via a command injection vulnerability in the /ports-save endpoint that suffers from a parameter injection flaw. Attackers can inject shell metacharacters to execute arbitrary commands on the server."
}
],
"value": "Easywall 0.3.1 allows authenticated remote command execution via a command injection vulnerability in the /ports-save endpoint that suffers from a parameter injection flaw. Attackers can inject shell metacharacters to execute arbitrary commands on the server."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "CWE-88 Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:08:29.158Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "ExploitDB-51856",
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51856"
},
{
"name": "Easywall Homepage",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://jpylypiw.github.io/easywall/"
},
{
"name": "Easywall GitHub Repository",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jpylypiw/easywall"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/easywall-031-authentication-bypass-via-command-injection-in-ports-save-endpoint"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Easywall 0.3.1 - Authentication Bypass via Command Injection in /ports-save Endpoint",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-58275",
"datePublished": "2025-12-04T20:41:13.750Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-04T16:01:43.113Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:08:29.158Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-7573 (GCVE-0-2024-7573)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-28 02:05 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:18- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| comesio | Relevanssi Live Ajax Search |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:relevanssi:relevanssi-live-ajax-search:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "relevanssi-live-ajax-search",
"vendor": "relevanssi",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-7573",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-28T13:44:24.447886Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-28T13:48:45.580Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Relevanssi Live Ajax Search",
"vendor": "comesio",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Nicola Scattaglia"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Relevanssi Live Ajax Search plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to argument injection in all versions up to, and including, 2.4. This is due to insufficient validation of input supplied via POST data in the \u0027search\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary arguments into a WP_Query query and potentially expose sensitive information such as attachments or private posts."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "CWE-88 Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:18:36.068Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bbcb648a-4a3e-4645-bd62-4415b1cf6516?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3135074/relevanssi-live-ajax-search"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-08-13T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-08-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "Relevanssi Live Ajax Search \u003c= 2.4 - Unauthenticated WP_Query Argument Injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-7573",
"datePublished": "2024-08-28T02:05:44.057Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-08-06T19:44:06.508Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:18:36.068Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-9131 (GCVE-0-2024-9131)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-10 21:28 – Updated: 2025-01-13 15:45| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arista Networks | Arista Edge Threat Management |
Affected:
17.1.0 , ≤ 17.1.1
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-9131",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-13T15:45:46.119591Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T15:45:58.848Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Arista Edge Threat Management",
"vendor": "Arista Networks",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "17.1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eNo required configuration.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "No required configuration."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Mehmet INCE from PRODAFT.com"
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-10-29T20:20:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eA user with administrator privileges can perform command injection\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A user with administrator privileges can perform command injection"
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-88",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-88"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "CWE-88",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-10T21:28:47.417Z",
"orgId": "c8b34d1a-69ae-45c3-88fe-f3b3d44f39b7",
"shortName": "Arista"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/20454-security-advisory-0105"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cdiv\u003eThe recommended resolution for all issues documented above is to upgrade to the version indicated below at your earliest convenience.\u003c/div\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e17.2 Upgrade\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The recommended resolution for all issues documented above is to upgrade to the version indicated below at your earliest convenience.\n\n * 17.2 Upgrade"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "105",
"defect": [
"NGFW-14800"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "A user with administrator privileges can perform command injection",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eNo known mitigation.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "No known mitigation."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "c8b34d1a-69ae-45c3-88fe-f3b3d44f39b7",
"assignerShortName": "Arista",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-9131",
"datePublished": "2025-01-10T21:28:47.417Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-23T22:00:58.758Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T15:45:58.848Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0065 (GCVE-0-2025-0065)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-28 10:22 – Updated: 2025-01-28 14:20- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TeamViewer | Remote Full Client |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.62
(custom)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.7.48799 (custom) Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.2.36226 (custom) Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.0.259319 (custom) Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.259318 (custom) |
|
| TeamViewer | Remote Host |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.62
(custom)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.7.48799 (custom) Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.2.36226 (custom) Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.0.259319 (custom) Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.259318 (custom) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0065",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-28T14:19:37.192957Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-28T14:20:09.291Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "Remote Full Client",
"vendor": "TeamViewer",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.62",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "14.7.48799",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "13.2.36226",
"status": "affected",
"version": "13.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "12.0.259319",
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "11.0.259318",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "Remote Host",
"vendor": "TeamViewer",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.62",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "14.7.48799",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "13.2.36226",
"status": "affected",
"version": "13.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "12.0.259319",
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "11.0.259318",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Anonymous of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in the TeamViewer_service.exe component of TeamViewer Clients prior version 15.62 for Windows allows an attacker with local unprivileged access on a Windows system to elevate privileges via argument injection."
}
],
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in the TeamViewer_service.exe component of TeamViewer Clients prior version 15.62 for Windows allows an attacker with local unprivileged access on a Windows system to elevate privileges via argument injection."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "CWE-88 Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-28T10:22:12.492Z",
"orgId": "13430f76-86eb-43b2-a71c-82c956ef31b6",
"shortName": "TV"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.teamviewer.com/en/resources/trust-center/security-bulletins/tv-2025-1001/"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Update to the latest version.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Update to the latest version."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in TeamViewer Clients",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "13430f76-86eb-43b2-a71c-82c956ef31b6",
"assignerShortName": "TV",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0065",
"datePublished": "2025-01-28T10:22:12.492Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-09T10:30:28.607Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-28T14:20:09.291Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-12556 (GCVE-0-2025-12556)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 15:35 – Updated: 2025-11-06 15:47- CWE-88 - Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IDIS | ICM Viewer |
Affected:
v1.6.0.10
Unaffected: v1.7.1 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-12556",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-06T15:45:34.696161Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T15:47:08.878Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "ICM Viewer",
"vendor": "IDIS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "v1.6.0.10"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "v1.7.1"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Vera Mens and Noam Moshe of Claroty Team82 reported this vulnerability to CISA."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-11-04T21:54:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eAn argument injection vulnerability exists in the affected product that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the host machine.\u003c/span\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An argument injection vulnerability exists in the affected product that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the host machine."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "CWE-88 Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T15:35:58.447Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-308-05"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIDIS recommends users to follow these guidelines:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eFor users who continue to use the ICM Viewer:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eYou must access \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://icm.idisglobal.com/\"\u003ehttps://icm.idisglobal.com\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;and follow the instructions provided to upgrade to version v1.7.1. IDIS requires all users to upgrade to v1.7.1. Failure to do so will render the ICM Viewer unusable.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eFor users who do not use the ICM Viewer:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eYou must immediately uninstall the program from your system.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IDIS recommends users to follow these guidelines:\n\n * For users who continue to use the ICM Viewer: * You must access https://icm.idisglobal.com https://icm.idisglobal.com/ \u00a0and follow the instructions provided to upgrade to version v1.7.1. IDIS requires all users to upgrade to v1.7.1. Failure to do so will render the ICM Viewer unusable.\n\n\n\n * For users who do not use the ICM Viewer: * You must immediately uninstall the program from your system."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "ICSA-25-308-05",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "IDIS ICM Viewer Argument Injection",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-12556",
"datePublished": "2025-11-06T15:35:58.447Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-31T16:30:47.318Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T15:47:08.878Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Parameterization
Description:
- Where possible, avoid building a single string that contains the command and its arguments. Some languages or frameworks have functions that support specifying independent arguments, e.g. as an array, which is used to automatically perform the appropriate quoting or escaping while building the command. For example, in PHP, escapeshellarg() can be used to escape a single argument to system(), or exec() can be called with an array of arguments. In C, code can often be refactored from using system() - which accepts a single string - to using exec(), which requires separate function arguments for each parameter.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your product: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, request headers as well as content, URL components, e-mail, files, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Perform input validation at well-defined interfaces.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Directly convert your input type into the expected data type, such as using a conversion function that translates a string into a number. After converting to the expected data type, ensure that the input's values fall within the expected range of allowable values and that multi-field consistencies are maintained.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180, CWE-181). Make sure that your application does not inadvertently decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked. Use libraries such as the OWASP ESAPI Canonicalization control.
- Consider performing repeated canonicalization until your input does not change any more. This will avoid double-decoding and similar scenarios, but it might inadvertently modify inputs that are allowed to contain properly-encoded dangerous content.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When exchanging data between components, ensure that both components are using the same character encoding. Ensure that the proper encoding is applied at each interface. Explicitly set the encoding you are using whenever the protocol allows you to do so.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When your application combines data from multiple sources, perform the validation after the sources have been combined. The individual data elements may pass the validation step but violate the intended restrictions after they have been combined.
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
CAPEC-137: Parameter Injection
An adversary manipulates the content of request parameters for the purpose of undermining the security of the target. Some parameter encodings use text characters as separators. For example, parameters in a HTTP GET message are encoded as name-value pairs separated by an ampersand (&). If an attacker can supply text strings that are used to fill in these parameters, then they can inject special characters used in the encoding scheme to add or modify parameters. For example, if user input is fed directly into an HTTP GET request and the user provides the value "myInput&new_param=myValue", then the input parameter is set to myInput, but a new parameter (new_param) is also added with a value of myValue. This can significantly change the meaning of the query that is processed by the server. Any encoding scheme where parameters are identified and separated by text characters is potentially vulnerable to this attack - the HTTP GET encoding used above is just one example.
CAPEC-174: Flash Parameter Injection
An adversary takes advantage of improper data validation to inject malicious global parameters into a Flash file embedded within an HTML document. Flash files can leverage user-submitted data to configure the Flash document and access the embedding HTML document.
CAPEC-41: Using Meta-characters in E-mail Headers to Inject Malicious Payloads
This type of attack involves an attacker leveraging meta-characters in email headers to inject improper behavior into email programs. Email software has become increasingly sophisticated and feature-rich. In addition, email applications are ubiquitous and connected directly to the Web making them ideal targets to launch and propagate attacks. As the user demand for new functionality in email applications grows, they become more like browsers with complex rendering and plug in routines. As more email functionality is included and abstracted from the user, this creates opportunities for attackers. Virtually all email applications do not list email header information by default, however the email header contains valuable attacker vectors for the attacker to exploit particularly if the behavior of the email client application is known. Meta-characters are hidden from the user, but can contain scripts, enumerations, probes, and other attacks against the user's system.
CAPEC-460: HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP)
An adversary adds duplicate HTTP GET/POST parameters by injecting query string delimiters. Via HPP it may be possible to override existing hardcoded HTTP parameters, modify the application behaviors, access and, potentially exploit, uncontrollable variables, and bypass input validation checkpoints and WAF rules.
CAPEC-88: OS Command Injection
In this type of an attack, an adversary injects operating system commands into existing application functions. An application that uses untrusted input to build command strings is vulnerable. An adversary can leverage OS command injection in an application to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands and compromise the underlying operating system.