CWE-863

Incorrect Authorization

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

CVE-2025-0765 (GCVE-0-2025-0765)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-24 06:33 – Updated: 2025-07-24 13:36
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.9 before 18.0.5, 18.1 before 18.1.3, and 18.2 before 18.2.1 that could have allowed an unauthorized user to access custom service desk email addresses.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/515381 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2956315 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 17.9 , < 18.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 18.2 , < 18.2.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [iamgk808](https://hackerone.com/iamgk808) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0781 (GCVE-0-2025-0781)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-28 16:34 – Updated: 2025-02-12 20:01
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in SimGear
Summary
An attacker can bypass the sandboxing of Nasal scripts and arbitrarily write to any file path that the user has permission to modify at the operating-system level.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FlightGear SimGear Affected: 0 , ≤ 2020.3.19 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Florent Rougon
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0885 (GCVE-0-2025-0885)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-03 09:54 – Updated: 2025-07-03 13:17
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability affects OpenText™ GroupWise
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in OpenText™ GroupWise allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. The vulnerability could allow unauthorized access to calendar items marked private. This issue affects GroupWise versions 7 through 17.5, 23.4, 24.1, 24.2, 24.3, 24.4.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText™ GroupWise Affected: 7 , ≤ 17.5 (custom)
Affected: 23.4
Affected: 24.1
Affected: 24.2
Affected: 24.3
Affected: 24.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0937 (GCVE-0-2025-0937)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 18:59 – Updated: 2025-02-12 19:32
VLAI
Title
Nomad Vulnerable To Event Stream Namespace ACL Policy Bypass Through Wildcard Namespace
Summary
Nomad Community and Nomad Enterprise ("Nomad") event stream configured with a wildcard namespace can bypass the ACL Policy allowing reads on other namespaces.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Nomad Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.9.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Nomad Enterprise Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.9.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10015 (GCVE-0-2025-10015)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 10:03 – Updated: 2025-09-16 19:26 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
TCC Bypass via Downloader XPC Service in Sparkle
Summary
The Sparkle framework includes an XPC service Downloader.xpc, by default this service is private to the application its bundled with. A local unprivileged attacker can register this XPC service globally which will inherit TCC permissions of the application. Lack of validation of connecting client allows the attacker to copy TCC-protected files to an arbitrary location. Access to other resources beyond granted-permissions requires user interaction with a system prompt asking for permission. This issue was fixed in version 2.7.2
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sparkle Project Sparkle Affected: 0 , < 2.7.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Karol Mazurek - Afine Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10016 (GCVE-0-2025-10016)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 10:03 – Updated: 2025-09-16 19:27 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation in Sparkle Autoupdate Daemon
Summary
The Sparkle framework includes a helper tool Autoupdate. Due to lack of authentication of connecting clients a local unprivileged attacker can request installation of crafted malicious PKG file by racing to connect to the daemon when other app spawns it as root. This results in local privilege escalation to root privileges. It is worth noting that it is possible to spawn Autopudate manually via Installer XPC service. However this requires the victim to enter credentials upon system authorization dialog creation that can be modified by the attacker. This issue was fixed in version 2.7.2
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sparkle Project Sparkle Affected: 0 , < 2.7.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Karol Mazurek - Afine Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10545 (GCVE-0-2025-10545)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 08:24 – Updated: 2025-10-16 14:14
VLAI
Title
Guest user can add unauthorized team users to private channels
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.10, 10.11.x <= 10.11.2 fail to properly validate guest user permissions when adding channel members which allows guest users to add any team members to their private channels via the `/api/v4/channels/{channel_id}/members` endpoint
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.10 (semver)
Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 10.12.0
Unaffected: 10.5.11
Unaffected: 10.11.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
lordwillmore
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10696 (GCVE-0-2025-10696)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-03 20:35 – Updated: 2025-10-06 14:23
VLAI
Title
OpenSupports 4.11.0 — Insecure Direct Object Reference in supervised list
Summary
OpenSupports exposes an endpoint that allows the list of 'supervised users' for any account to be edited, but it does not validate whether the actor is the owner of that list. A Level 1 staff member can modify the supervision relationship of a third party (the target user), who can then view the tickets of the added 'supervised' users. This breaks the authorization model and filters the content of other users' tickets.This issue affects OpenSupports: 4.11.0.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10908 (GCVE-0-2025-10908)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 09:01 – Updated: 2026-05-11 18:38
VLAI
Title
Account Lock Bypass via Magic Link or Pass Key Authentication in WSO2 Identity Server Allows Unauthorized Access
Summary
Due to a lack of user account state validation during authentication, locked user accounts can be successfully authenticated using Magic Link or Pass Key methods. This bypasses the intended security control that should prevent access to accounts that have been locked. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized access to applications and sensitive data associated with accounts that should have been restricted via the account lock mechanism. It also undermines the effectiveness of the account lock mechanism intended to prevent further login attempts.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Unknown: 0 , < 6.0.0 (custom)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.0.249 (custom)
Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.0.248 (custom)
Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0.124 (custom)
Affected: 7.1.0 , < 7.1.0.31 (custom)
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WSO2 WSO2 Carbon MagicLink Authenticator Module Affected: 1.1.0 , < 1.1.0.1 (custom)
Affected: 1.1.5 , < 1.1.5.2 (custom)
Affected: 1.1.22 , < 1.1.22.5 (custom)
Affected: 1.1.31 , < 1.1.31.2 (custom)
Unaffected: 1.1.43 , ≤ * (custom)
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11060 (GCVE-0-2025-11060)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-26 12:01 – Updated: 2025-11-07 19:42
VLAI
Title
Surrealdb: surrealdb is vulnerable to unauthorized data exposure via live query subscriptions
Summary
A flaw was found in the live query subscription mechanism of the database engine. This vulnerability allows record or guest users to observe unauthorized records within the same table, bypassing access controls, via crafted LIVE SELECT subscriptions when other users alter or delete records.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 2.1.9 (semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.8 (semver)
Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 3.3.0 , < 3.3.0-alpha.7 (semver)
Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3     cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
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Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3     cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
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Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3     cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
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Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3     cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
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Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3     cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
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Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3     cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
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Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3     cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
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Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3     cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:3
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Date Public
2025-09-11 21:53
Show details on NVD website

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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-11060",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-26T12:01:22.738Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-26T11:46:23.698Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T19:42:32.972Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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