CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
CVE-2026-22406 (GCVE-0-2026-22406)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:56
VLAI
Title
WordPress Overton theme <= 1.3 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Overton overton allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Overton: from n/a through <= 1.3.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/o… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mikado-Themes | Overton |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
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CVE-2026-22407 (GCVE-0-2026-22407)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:56
VLAI
Title
WordPress Roam theme <= 2.1.1 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Roam roam allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Roam: from n/a through <= 2.1.1.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/r… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mikado-Themes | Roam |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.1.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
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CVE-2026-22409 (GCVE-0-2026-22409)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:06
VLAI
Title
WordPress Justicia theme <= 1.2 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Justicia justicia allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Justicia: from n/a through <= 1.2.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/j… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mikado-Themes | Justicia |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
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CVE-2026-22411 (GCVE-0-2026-22411)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:06
VLAI
Title
WordPress Dolcino theme <= 1.6 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Dolcino dolcino allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Dolcino: from n/a through <= 1.6.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/d… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mikado-Themes | Dolcino |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
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CVE-2026-22426 (GCVE-0-2026-22426)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Sweet Jane theme <= 1.2 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Elated-Themes Sweet Jane sweetjane allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Sweet Jane: from n/a through <= 1.2.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/s… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elated-Themes | Sweet Jane |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
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CVE-2026-22430 (GCVE-0-2026-22430)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Verdure theme <= 1.6 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Verdure verdure allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Verdure: from n/a through <= 1.6.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/v… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mikado-Themes | Verdure |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.6
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
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CVE-2026-22489 (GCVE-0-2026-22489)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 16:33 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
Title
WordPress Image Slider Slideshow plugin <= 1.8 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Wptexture Image Slider Slideshow image-slider-slideshow allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Image Slider Slideshow: from n/a through <= 1.8.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wptexture | Image Slider Slideshow |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.8
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:44
Credits
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CVE-2026-2257 (GCVE-0-2026-2257)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-13 08:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:35
VLAI
Title
GetGenie <= 4.3.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via REST API
Summary
The GetGenie plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.2 due to missing validation on a user controlled key in the `action` function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to update post metadata for arbitrary posts. Combined with a lack of input sanitization, this leads to Stored Cross-Site Scripting when a higher-privileged user (such as an Administrator) views the affected post's "Competitor" tab in the GetGenie sidebar.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| roxnor | GetGenie – AI Content Writer with Keyword Research & SEO Tracking Tools |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.3.2
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-22588 (GCVE-0-2026-22588)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 20:53 – Updated: 2026-01-08 21:08
VLAI
Title
Spree API has Authenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) via Order Modification
Summary
Spree is an open source e-commerce solution built with Ruby on Rails. Prior to versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5, an Authenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability was identified that allows an authenticated user to retrieve other users’ address information by modifying an existing order. By editing an order they legitimately own and manipulating address identifiers in the request, the backend server accepts and processes references to addresses belonging to other users, subsequently associating those addresses with the attacker’s order and returning them in the response. This issue has been patched in versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/spree/spree/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/02acabdce2c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/17e78a91b73… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/b409c0fd327… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/d3f961c442e… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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},
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"name": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/b409c0fd327e7ce37f63238894670d07079eefe8",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/b409c0fd327e7ce37f63238894670d07079eefe8"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/d3f961c442e0015661535cbd6eb22475f76d2dc7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/d3f961c442e0015661535cbd6eb22475f76d2dc7"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-g268-72p7-9j6j",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Spree API has Authenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) via Order Modification"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-22588",
"datePublished": "2026-01-08T20:53:37.110Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-07T21:50:39.531Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-08T21:08:53.049Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-22589 (GCVE-0-2026-22589)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-10 03:17 – Updated: 2026-01-12 17:32
VLAI
Title
Spree API has Unauthenticated IDOR - Guest Address
Summary
Spree is an open source e-commerce solution built with Ruby on Rails. Prior to versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5, an Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability was identified that allows an unauthenticated attacker to access guest address information without supplying valid credentials or session cookies. This issue has been patched in versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/spree/spree/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/16067def6de… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/4c2bd62326f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/d051925778f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/e1cff4605eb… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-22589",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-12T17:32:40.770165Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-12T17:32:46.777Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/spree/spree/security/advisories/GHSA-3ghg-3787-w2xr"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "spree",
"vendor": "spree",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.2.0, \u003c 5.2.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.1.0, \u003c 5.1.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.0.0, \u003c 5.0.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 4.10.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Spree is an open source e-commerce solution built with Ruby on Rails. Prior to versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5, an Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability was identified that allows an unauthenticated attacker to access guest address information without supplying valid credentials or session cookies. This issue has been patched in versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-639",
"description": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-10T03:17:58.494Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/spree/spree/security/advisories/GHSA-3ghg-3787-w2xr",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/spree/spree/security/advisories/GHSA-3ghg-3787-w2xr"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/16067def6de8e0742d55313e83b0fbab6d2fd795",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/16067def6de8e0742d55313e83b0fbab6d2fd795"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/4c2bd62326fba0d846fd9e4bad2c62433829b3ad",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/4c2bd62326fba0d846fd9e4bad2c62433829b3ad"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/d051925778f24436b62fa8e4a6b842c72ca80a67",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/d051925778f24436b62fa8e4a6b842c72ca80a67"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/e1cff4605eb15472904602aebaf8f2d04852d6ad",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/spree/spree/commit/e1cff4605eb15472904602aebaf8f2d04852d6ad"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-3ghg-3787-w2xr",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Spree API has Unauthenticated IDOR - Guest Address"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-22589",
"datePublished": "2026-01-10T03:17:58.494Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-07T21:50:39.532Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-12T17:32:46.777Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.