CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
CVE-2025-43790 (GCVE-0-2025-43790)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 17:54 – Updated: 2025-09-11 18:09
VLAI
Summary
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.124, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.6, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12 and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows remote authenticated users to from one virtual instance to access, create, edit, relate data/object entries/definitions to an object in a different virtual instance.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-43803 (GCVE-0-2025-43803)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-19 18:50 – Updated: 2025-09-19 19:13
VLAI
Summary
Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the Contacts Center widget in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.119, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.6, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions allows remote attackers to view contact information, including the contact’s name and email address, via the _com_liferay_contacts_web_portlet_ContactsCenterPortlet_entryId parameter.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Insecure Direct Object Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-43810 (GCVE-0-2025-43810)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 22:29 – Updated: 2025-09-23 15:55
VLAI
Summary
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability with commerce order notes in Liferay Portal 7.3.5 through 7.4.3.112, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.8, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows remote authenticated users to from one virtual instance to add a note to an order in a different virtual instance via the _com_liferay_commerce_order_web_internal_portlet_CommerceOrderPortlet_commerceOrderId parameter.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-43827 (GCVE-0-2025-43827)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-30 18:57 – Updated: 2025-09-30 20:32
VLAI
Summary
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability with audit events in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.117, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.5, 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.10, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions allows remote authenticated users to from one virtual instance to view the audit events from a different virtual instance via the _com_liferay_portal_security_audit_web_portlet_AuditPortlet_auditEventId parameter.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-4596 (GCVE-0-2025-4596)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 14:58 – Updated: 2026-01-08 15:36
VLAI
Title
Information disclosure via IDOR in Asseco AMDX
Summary
Asseco ADMX system is used for processing medical records. It allows logged in users to access medical files belonging to other users through manipulation of GET arguments containing document IDs.
This issue has been fixed in 6.09.01.62 version of ADMX.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Date Public
2026-01-08 14:45
Credits
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CVE-2025-46386 (GCVE-0-2025-46386)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-06 10:14 – Updated: 2025-08-06 13:23
VLAI
Summary
CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Emby | MediaBrowser |
Affected:
4.9.0.35
|
Date Public
2025-08-06 10:08
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CVE-2025-46387 (GCVE-0-2025-46387)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-06 10:43 – Updated: 2025-08-06 13:14
VLAI
Summary
CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Emby | MediaBrowser |
Affected:
4.9.0.35
|
Date Public
2025-08-06 10:38
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CVE-2025-4691 (GCVE-0-2025-4691)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-31 11:18 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:47
VLAI
Title
Free Booking Plugin for Hotels, Restaurants and Car Rentals – eaSYNC Booking <= 1.3.21 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Sensitive Information Exposure
Summary
The Free Booking Plugin for Hotels, Restaurants and Car Rentals – eaSYNC Booking plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.21 via the 'view_request_details' due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view the details of any booking request. The vulnerability was partially patched in versions 1.3.18 and 1.3.21.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| syntactics | eaSYNC Booking – Hotels, Restaurants & Car Rentals |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.21
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-47555 (GCVE-0-2025-47555)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:51 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Tutor LMS plugin <= 3.9.4 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Themeum Tutor LMS tutor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Tutor LMS: from n/a through <= 3.9.4.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
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CVE-2025-4796 (GCVE-0-2025-4796)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-08 18:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:11
VLAI
Title
Eventin <= 4.0.34 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Privilege Escalation via User Email Change/Account Takeover
Summary
The Eventin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.34. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity or capability prior to updating their details like email in the 'Eventin\Speaker\Api\SpeakerController::update_item' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| arraytics | Eventin – Event Calendar, Event Registration, Tickets & Booking (AI Powered) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.34
(semver)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4796",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-08T18:57:51.340619Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-08T18:58:03.058Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Eventin \u2013 Event Calendar, Event Registration, Tickets \u0026 Booking (AI Powered)",
"vendor": "arraytics",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.0.34",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Eventin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.34. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user\u0027s identity or capability prior to updating their details like email in the \u0027Eventin\\Speaker\\Api\\SpeakerController::update_item\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to change arbitrary user\u0027s email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user\u0027s password and gain access to their account."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-639",
"description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:11:41.513Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9e0d441d-1da5-45e7-8a14-ce178099c0cc?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-event-solution/tags/4.0.28/core/speaker/Api/SpeakerController.php#L419"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3336972/wp-event-solution/trunk/core/speaker/Api/SpeakerController.php#file0"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Discovered"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "Eventin \u003c= 4.0.34 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Privilege Escalation via User Email Change/Account Takeover"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4796",
"datePublished": "2025-08-08T18:26:26.586Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-15T17:20:16.666Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:11:41.513Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.