CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
CVE-2025-31950 (GCVE-0-2025-31950)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:16 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:08
VLAI
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can obtain EV charger energy consumption information of other users.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Growatt | Cloud portal |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-31997 (GCVE-0-2025-31997)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-12 02:27 – Updated: 2025-10-14 14:53
VLAI
Title
HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)
Summary
HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR). An attacker can bypass authorization and access resources in the system directly, for example database records or files.
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | Unica Centralized Offer Management |
Affected:
<=25.1
|
Date Public
2025-10-12 02:16
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CVE-2025-32223 (GCVE-0-2025-32223)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 08:05 – Updated: 2026-04-29 09:51
VLAI
Title
WordPress Tutor LMS plugin <= 3.9.4 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Themeum Tutor LMS tutor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Tutor LMS: from n/a through <= 3.9.4.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
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CVE-2025-32373 (GCVE-0-2025-32373)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-09 15:14 – Updated: 2025-04-09 15:42
VLAI
Title
DNN allows a registered user to enumerate and access files they should not have access to
Summary
DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. In limited configurations, registered users may be able to craft a request to enumerate/access some portal files they should not have access to. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.13.8.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/dnnsoftware/Dnn.Platform/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| dnnsoftware | Dnn.Platform |
Affected:
< 9.13.8
|
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CVE-2025-3281 (GCVE-0-2025-3281)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 07:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:44
VLAI
Title
User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile <= 4.2.1 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Limited User Deletion
Summary
The User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.1 via the create_stripe_subscription() function, due to missing validation on the 'member_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary user accounts that have registered through the plugin.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wpeverest | User Registration & Membership – Free & Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration & Login Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.2.1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-3282 (GCVE-0-2025-3282)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-12 06:37 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile <= 4.1.3 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Membership Modification
Summary
The User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.3 via the user_registration_membership_register_member() due to missing validation on the 'membership_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update any user's membership to any other active or non-active membership type.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wpeverest | User Registration & Membership – Free & Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration & Login Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.1.3
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-3292 (GCVE-0-2025-3292)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-12 06:37 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:54
VLAI
Title
User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile <= 4.1.3 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) User Password Update
Summary
The User Registration & Membership – Custom Registration Form, Login Form, and User Profile plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.3 via the user_registration_update_profile_details() due to missing validation on the 'user_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update other user's passwords, if they have access to the user ID and email.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wpeverest | User Registration & Membership – Free & Paid Memberships, Subscriptions, Content Restriction, User Profile, Custom User Registration & Login Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.1.3
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-34140 (GCVE-0-2025-34140)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-22 12:34 – Updated: 2026-05-25 23:41
VLAI
Title
ETQ Reliance CG/NXG API Authorization Bypass via ;localized-text URI Suffix
Summary
An authorization bypass vulnerability exists in ETQ Reliance (legacy CG and NXG SaaS platforms). By appending a specific URI suffix to certain API endpoints, an unauthenticated attacker can bypass access control checks and retrieve limited sensitive resources. The root cause was a misconfiguration in API authorization logic, which has since been corrected in SE.2025.1 and 2025.1.2.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.etq.com/product-overview/ | product |
| https://www.etq.com/blog/etq-reliance-security-update/ | vendor-advisorypatch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/etq-reliance… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ETQ | Reliance CG (legacy) |
Affected:
0 , < SE.2025.1
(custom)
Unaffected: SE.2025.1 (custom) |
|
| ETQ | Reliance NXG (SaaS) |
Affected:
0 , < 2025.1.2
(custom)
Unaffected: 2025.1.2 (custom) |
Credits
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CVE-2025-34293 (GCVE-0-2025-34293)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-24 21:16 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:08
VLAI
Title
GN4 Publishing System Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) Information Disclosure
Summary
GN4 Publishing System versions prior to 2.6 contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability via the API. Authenticated requests to the API's object endpoints allow an authenticated user to request arbitrary user IDs and receive sensitive account data for those users, including the stored password and the account's security question and answer. The exposed recovery data and encrypted password may be used to reset or take over the target account.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.miles33.com/news/news/5955/naviga--mi… | media-coveragerelated |
| https://nne.navigacloud.com/GN4Help/gn4_introduct… | product |
| https://www.miles33.com/section/14/gn4 | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gn4-publishi… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naviga Global / Miles 33 | GN4 Publishing System |
Affected:
0 , < 2.6
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-34435 (GCVE-0-2025-34435)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-17 19:50 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:08
VLAI
Title
AVideo < 20.1 IDOR Arbitrary File Deletion
Summary
AVideo versions prior to 20.1 are vulnerable to an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) that allows any authenticated user to delete media files belonging to other users. The affected endpoint validates authentication but fails to verify ownership or edit permissions for the targeted video.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/4a53ab2056 | release-notes |
| https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/275a54268b | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/avideo-idor-… | third-party-advisory |
| https://chocapikk.com/posts/2025/avideo-security-… | technical-descriptionexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| World Wide Broadcast Network | AVideo |
Affected:
0 , < 20.1
(custom)
|
Credits
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.