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CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
CVE-2025-3091 (GCVE-0-2025-3091)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-24 08:10 – Updated: 2025-06-24 13:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MB connect line: Authorization bypass in mbCONNECT24/mymbCONNECT24
Summary
An low privileged remote attacker in possession of the second factor for another user can login as that user without knowledge of the other user`s password.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
7 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MB connect line | mbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.16.5
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mymbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
|
| MB connect line | mymbCONNECT24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.16.5
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.16.5
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24.virtual |
Affected:
0 , < 2.18.0
(semver)
|
|
| Helmholz | myREX24.virtual |
Affected:
0 , < 2.16.5
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-31147 (GCVE-0-2025-31147)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:50 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
Unauthenticated attackers can query information about total energy consumed by EV chargers of arbitrary users.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Growatt | Cloud portal |
Affected:
0 , < 3.6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-31357 (GCVE-0-2025-31357)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 20:21 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can obtain a user's plant list by knowing the username.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Growatt | Cloud portal |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
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CVE-2025-31360 (GCVE-0-2025-31360)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:48 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
Unauthenticated attackers can trigger device actions associated with specific "scenes" of arbitrary users.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
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|---|---|---|---|
| Growatt | Cloud portal |
Affected:
0 , < 3.6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
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CVE-2025-31654 (GCVE-0-2025-31654)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:07 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An attacker can get information about the groups of the smart home devices for arbitrary users (i.e., "rooms").
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| Growatt | Cloud portal |
Affected:
0 , < 3.6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-31833 (GCVE-0-2025-31833)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-01 14:51 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress JobBoard Job listing plugin Plugin <= 1.2.8 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in themeglow JobBoard Job listing job-board-light allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JobBoard Job listing: from n/a through <= 1.2.8.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| themeglow | JobBoard Job listing |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.8
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
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CVE-2025-31867 (GCVE-0-2025-31867)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-01 14:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress JS Job Manager Plugin <= 2.0.2 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in JoomSky JS Job Manager js-jobs allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JS Job Manager: from n/a through <= 2.0.2.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| JoomSky | JS Job Manager |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Credits
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CVE-2025-31933 (GCVE-0-2025-31933)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 20:17 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Growatt Cloud Applications Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can check the existence of usernames in the system by querying an API.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Growatt | Cloud portal |
Affected:
0 , < 3.6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-31941 (GCVE-0-2025-31941)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 20:28 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can obtain a list of smart devices by knowing a valid username.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Growatt | Cloud portal |
Affected:
0 , < 3.6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-31945 (GCVE-0-2025-31945)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:14 – Updated: 2025-04-16 15:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can obtain other users' charger information.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Growatt | Cloud portal |
Affected:
0 , < 3.6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-15 16:00
Credits
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"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eAn unauthenticated attacker can obtain other users\u0027 charger information.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
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"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"cweId": "CWE-639",
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"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eGrowatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eUpdate all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eUse strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eReport any security concerns to \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eService@Growatt.com\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eStay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
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"value": "Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:\n\n * Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)\n * Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.\n * Report any security concerns to Service@Growatt.com.\n * Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "ICSA-25-105-04",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-31945",
"datePublished": "2025-04-15T21:14:18.106Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-01T17:32:00.716Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T15:08:40.373Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.