CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
CVE-2024-7476 (GCVE-0-2024-7476)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:09 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:49
VLAI
Title
Broken Access Control in lunary-ai/lunary
Summary
A broken access control vulnerability exists in lunary-ai/lunary versions 1.2.7 through 1.4.2. The vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to modify any user's templates by sending a crafted HTTP POST request to the /v1/templates/{id}/versions endpoint. This issue is resolved in version 1.4.3.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| lunary-ai | lunary-ai/lunary |
Affected:
unspecified , < 1.4.3
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-7848 (GCVE-0-2024-7848)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-22 10:58 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:35
VLAI
Title
User Private Files <= 2.1.0 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Private File Access
Summary
The User Private Files – WordPress File Sharing Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.0 via the 'dpk_upvf_update_doc' due to missing validation on the 'docid' user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to gain access to other user's private files.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| deepakkite | File Sharing & Download Manager – User Private Files |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.1.0
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-8040 (GCVE-0-2024-8040)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 11:28 – Updated: 2024-10-16 16:11
VLAI
Title
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability affecting 3DSwym in 3DSwymer on Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2024x
Summary
An authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability affecting 3DSwym in 3DSwymer on Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2024x allows an authenticated attacker to access some unauthorized data.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dassault Systèmes | 3DSwymer |
Affected:
Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2024x Golden , ≤ Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2024x.FP.CFA.2414
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-8123 (GCVE-0-2024-8123)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-04 06:49 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:16
VLAI
Title
The Ultimate WordPress Toolkit – WP Extended <= 3.0.8 - Insecure Direct Object Reference
Summary
The The Ultimate WordPress Toolkit – WP Extended plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.8 via the duplicate_post function due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to duplicate posts written by other authors including admins. This includes the ability to duplicate password-protected posts, which reveals their contents.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wpextended | The Ultimate WordPress Toolkit – WP Extended |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.0.8
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-8158 (GCVE-0-2024-8158)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-25 21:31 – Updated: 2024-08-26 15:22
VLAI
Title
User impersonation for lib9p based 9p fileservers
Summary
A bug in the 9p authentication implementation within lib9p allows an attacker with an existing valid user within the configured auth server to impersonate any other valid filesystem user.
This is due to lib9p not properly verifying that the uname given in the Tauth and Tattach 9p messages matches the client UID returned from the factotum authentication handshake.
The only filesystem making use of these functions within the base 9front systems is the experimental hjfs disk filesystem, other disk filesystems (cwfs and gefs) are not affected by this bug.
This bug was inherited from Plan 9 and is present in all versions of 9front and is remedied fully in commit 9645ae07eb66a59015e3e118d0024790c37400da.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.9front.org/plan9front/plan9front/07aa… | patch |
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-08-24 21:58
Credits
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CVE-2024-8261 (GCVE-0-2024-8261)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-03 14:21 – Updated: 2025-09-12 07:01
VLAI
Title
IDOR in Proliz Software's OBS
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Proliz Software OBS allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects OBS: before 24.0927.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proliz Software | OBS |
Affected:
0 , < 24.0927
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-8290 (GCVE-0-2024-8290)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-25 06:49 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:02
VLAI
Title
WCFM – Frontend Manager for WooCommerce along with Bookings Subscription Listings Compatible <= 6.7.12 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Account Takeover/Privilege Escalation
Summary
The WCFM – Frontend Manager for WooCommerce along with Bookings Subscription Listings Compatible plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.12 via the WCFM_Customers_Manage_Controller::processing function due to missing validation on the ID user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber/customer-level access and above, to change the email address of administrator user accounts which allows them to reset the password and access the administrator account.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wclovers | WCFM – Frontend Manager for WooCommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.7.12
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-8292 (GCVE-0-2024-8292)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-06 06:50 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:06
VLAI
Title
WP-Recall – Registration, Profile, Commerce & More <= 16.26.8 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Password Update
Summary
The WP-Recall – Registration, Profile, Commerce & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation/account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 16.26.8. This is due to to plugin not properly verifying a user's identity during new order creation. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to supply any email through the user_email field and update the password for that user during new order creation. This requires the commerce addon to be enabled in order to exploit.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wppost | WP-Recall – Registration, Profile, Commerce & More |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 16.26.8
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-8428 (GCVE-0-2024-8428)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-06 13:55 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:17
VLAI
Title
ForumWP – Forum & Discussion Board Plugin <= 2.0.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover
Summary
The ForumWP – Forum & Discussion Board Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.2 via the submit_form_handler due to missing validation on the 'user_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to change the email address of administrative user accounts which can then be leveraged to reset the administrative users password and gain access to their account.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ultimatemember | ForumWP – Forum & Discussion Board |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.0.2
(semver)
|
Credits
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"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-8428",
"datePublished": "2024-09-06T13:55:18.650Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-04T15:06:42.231Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:17:12.624Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-8485 (GCVE-0-2024-8485)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-25 02:05 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:17
VLAI
Title
REST API TO MiniProgram <= 4.7.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Email Update and Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover
Summary
The REST API TO MiniProgram plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeovr in all versions up to, and including, 4.7.1 via the updateUserInfo() due to missing validation on the 'openid' user controlled key that determines what user will be updated. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update arbitrary user's accounts, including their email to a @weixin.com email, which can the be leveraged to reset the password of the user's account, including administrators.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xjb | REST API TO MiniProgram |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.7.1
(semver)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:jianbo:rest-api-to-miniprogram:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "rest-api-to-miniprogram",
"vendor": "jianbo",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-8485",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-25T13:24:19.158511Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-25T13:24:46.812Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "REST API TO MiniProgram",
"vendor": "xjb",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.7.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "wesley"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The REST API TO MiniProgram plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeovr in all versions up to, and including, 4.7.1 via the updateUserInfo() due to missing validation on the \u0027openid\u0027 user controlled key that determines what user will be updated. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update arbitrary user\u0027s accounts, including their email to a @weixin.com email, which can the be leveraged to reset the password of the user\u0027s account, including administrators."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-639",
"description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:17:08.643Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b53066d3-2ff3-4460-896a-facd77455914?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/rest-api-to-miniprogram/tags/4.7.0/includes/api/ram-rest-weixin-controller.php#L264"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/rest-api-to-miniprogram/tags/4.7.6/includes/api/ram-rest-weixin-controller.php#L264"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-09-24T12:22:54.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "REST API TO MiniProgram \u003c= 4.7.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Email Update and Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-8485",
"datePublished": "2024-09-25T02:05:21.738Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-05T16:14:56.147Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:17:08.643Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.