Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-617

Reachable Assertion

The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.

CVE-2026-47146 (GCVE-0-2026-47146)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 13:35 – Updated: 2026-06-25 14:07
VLAI
Title
Color Control color-temperature assertion abort in EmberZNet v9.0.2
Summary
In EmberZNet v9.0.2 and earlier, malformed Color Control messages can lead to asserts that terminate the process. These messages must come from a device that has already joined the network. Only devices supporting the Color Control cluster may be impacted.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Silicon Labs EmberZNet Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Junming C. (@Chapoly1305) and Prof. Qiang Zeng of George Mason University
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48852 (GCVE-0-2026-48852)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 20:19 – Updated: 2026-05-26 12:39
VLAI
Summary
PuTTY 0.71 before 0.84 has an assertion failure in ECDSA signature verification.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PuTTY PuTTY Affected: 0.71 , < 0.84 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50721 (GCVE-0-2026-50721)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-02 21:44 – Updated: 2026-07-07 17:01
VLAI
Title
IKEv1 Denial of Service via RSA-SHA1 (PKCS#1 Version 1.5 Encrypted) authentication payload
Summary
Libreswan, via the function RSA_authenticate_hash_signature_raw_rsa(), did not correctly verify the length of the authentication hash when the SIG payload of an IKEv1 packet was encoded using PKCS #1 RSA Encryption as per RFC 2313. A remote attacker can use a variation on the Bleichenbacher attack to forge the SIG payload when small public exponents are being used (e.g., e=3), which could lead to impersonation. Additionally, a remote attacker, by encoding a shorter than expected hash in the SIG payload, could trigger an assertion leading to denial-of-service. The daemon aborts and restarts; continued exploitation causes sustained denial of service. Remote code execution is not possible. X.509 certificate verifications of remote IKE peers are not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Libreswan Project libreswan Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yeonghyeon Choi Duyeong Kim Andrew Cagney (The Libreswan Team)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50722 (GCVE-0-2026-50722)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-02 21:34 – Updated: 2026-07-07 17:02
VLAI
Title
IKEv2 Denial of Service via RSA-SHA1 (PKCS#1 RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5) authentication payload
Summary
Libreswan, via the function RSA_authenticate_hash_signature_pkcs1_1_5_rsa(), did not correctly verify the DER encoding of the ASN.1 digest when the IKEv2 AUTH payload was encoded using RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 (RFC 8017). A remote attacker can use a variation on the Bleichenbacher attack to forge the AUTH payload when small public exponents are used (e.g., e=3), leading to impersonation. Additionally, a remote attacker, by encoding a shorter than expected hash in the AUTH payload, could trigger an assertion leading to denial-of-service. The daemon aborts and restarts; continued exploitation causes sustained denial of service. Remote code execution is not possible. X.509 certificate verifications of the remote IKE peer are not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Libreswan Project libreswan Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yeonghyeon Choi Duyeong Kim Andrew Cagney (The Libreswan Team)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5170 (GCVE-0-2026-5170)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-30 15:28 – Updated: 2026-03-30 16:02
VLAI
Title
Users could trigger a crash of mongod primaries during promotion to sharded
Summary
A user with access to the cluster with a limited set of privilege actions can trigger a crash of a mongod process during the limited and unpredictable window when the cluster is being promoted from a replica set to a sharded cluster. This may cause a denial of service by taking down the primary of the replica set. This issue affects MongoDB Server v8.2 versions prior to 8.2.2, MongoDB Server v8.0 versions between 8.0.18, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions between 7.0.31.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.2 , < 8.2.2 (custom)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.18 (custom)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.0.31 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-52718 (GCVE-0-2026-52718)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 19:15 – Updated: 2026-07-09 09:22
VLAI
Title
Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: denial of service via av1 tile_list_obu parser byte/bit confusion
Summary
A denial of service vulnerability was found in GStreamer's AV1 codec parser in gst-plugins-bad. The gst_av1_parser_parse_tile_list_obu() function passes a byte count to a bit-reader API that expects a bit count, causing parser desynchronization. A remote attacker could trick a user into opening a specially crafted AV1 media file, triggering an assertion abort and causing the application to crash.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:1.26.7-2.el10_2.4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:1.22.12-7.el9_8.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-15 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank JUNYI LIU for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-55514 (GCVE-0-2026-55514)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 20:07 – Updated: 2026-07-06 20:46
VLAI
Title
vLLM denial of service via prompt embeds on M-RoPE models
Summary
vLLM is a library for LLM inference and serving. From 0.12.0 to before 0.24.0, sending a pure prompt embeds payload in a /v1/completions request with a model using M-RoPE causes EngineCore to fail an assertion and fatally crash, shutting down the entire server application. Any remote user who is authorized to make a /v1/completions request can make such a request and induce a crash. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: >= 0.12.0, < 0.24.0
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58307 (GCVE-0-2026-58307)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 10:33 – Updated: 2026-07-09 12:04
VLAI
Summary
Out-of-bounds read, Reachable assertion vulnerability in Samsung Open Source Escargot allows Overread Buffers, Input Data Manipulation. This issue affects Escargot: before 2dee22f5c7b8bf31cb7252d7731fae8c07f2842c.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Open Source Escargot Affected: 0 , < 2dee22f5c7b8bf31cb7252d7731fae8c07f2842c (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Name: Francesco Lucarini
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5946 (GCVE-0-2026-5946)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-20 13:10 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:11
VLAI
Title
Invalid handling of CLASS != IN
Summary
Multiple flaws have been identified in `named` related to the handling of DNS messages whose CLASS is not Internet (`IN`) — for example, `CHAOS` or `HESIOD`, or DNS messages that specify meta-classes (`ANY` or `NONE`) in the question section. Specially crafted requests reaching the affected code paths — recursion, dynamic updates (`UPDATE`), zone change notifications (`NOTIFY`), or processing of `IN`-specific record types in non-`IN` data — can cause assertion failures in `named`. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.48, 9.20.0 through 9.20.22, 9.21.0 through 9.21.21, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.48-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.22-S1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Assigner
isc
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ISC BIND 9 Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.16.50 (custom)
Affected: 9.18.0 , ≤ 9.18.48 (custom)
Affected: 9.20.0 , ≤ 9.20.22 (custom)
Affected: 9.21.0 , ≤ 9.21.21 (custom)
Affected: 9.11.3-S1 , ≤ 9.16.50-S1 (custom)
Affected: 9.18.11-S1 , ≤ 9.18.48-S1 (custom)
Affected: 9.20.9-S1 , ≤ 9.20.22-S1 (custom)
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
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Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images     cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Date Public
2026-05-20 00:00
Credits
ISC would like to thank Mcsky23 for bringing this vulnerability to our attention.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8257 (GCVE-0-2026-8257)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 00:30 – Updated: 2026-05-11 17:31 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WebAssembly Binaryen BrOn wasm-ir-builder.cpp makeBrOn assertion
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in WebAssembly Binaryen up to 117. This issue affects the function IRBuilder::makeBrOn of the file src/wasm/wasm-ir-builder.cpp of the component BrOn Parser. Performing a manipulation results in reachable assertion. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named 1251efbc1ea471c1311d2726b2bbe061ff2a291c. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WebAssembly Binaryen Affected: 117
    cpe:2.3:a:webassembly:binaryen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
pwn3rd (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Make sensitive open/close operation non reachable by directly user-controlled data (e.g. open/close resources)
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Perform input validation on user data.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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