CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
CVE-2017-6027 (GCVE-0-2017-6027)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-05-19 02:43 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:18
VLAI
Summary
An Arbitrary File Upload issue was discovered in 3S-Smart Software Solutions GmbH CODESYS Web Server. The following versions of CODESYS Web Server, part of the CODESYS WebVisu web browser visualization software, are affected: CODESYS Web Server Versions 2.3 and prior. A specially crafted web server request may allow the upload of arbitrary files (with a dangerous type) to the CODESYS Web Server without authorization which may allow remote code execution.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97174 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-087-02 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | 3S-Smart Software Solutions GmbH CODESYS Web Server |
Affected:
3S-Smart Software Solutions GmbH CODESYS Web Server
|
Date Public
2017-05-18 00:00
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CVE-2017-6041 (GCVE-0-2017-6041)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-06-30 02:35 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:18
VLAI
Summary
An Unrestricted Upload issue was discovered in Marel Food Processing Systems M3000 terminal associated with the following systems: A320, A325, A371, A520 Master, A520 Slave, A530, A542, A571, Check Bin Grader, FlowlineQC T376, IPM3 Dual Cam v132, IPM3 Dual Cam v139, IPM3 Single Cam v132, P520, P574, SensorX13 QC flow line, SensorX23 QC Master, SensorX23 QC Slave, Speed Batcher, T374, T377, V36, V36B, and V36C; M3210 terminal associated with the same systems as the M3000 terminal identified above; M3000 desktop software associated with the same systems as the M3000 terminal identified above; MAC4 controller associated with the same systems as the M3000 terminal identified above; SensorX23 X-ray machine; SensorX25 X-ray machine; and MWS2 weighing system. This vulnerability allows an attacker to modify the operation and upload firmware changes without detection.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97388 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-094-02 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Marel Food Processing Systems |
Affected:
Marel Food Processing Systems
|
Date Public
2017-06-29 00:00
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CVE-2017-7429 (GCVE-0-2017-7429)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-02 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:35
VLAI
Title
Fix for NetIQ shell code upload
Summary
The certificate upload in NetIQ eDirectory PKI plugin before 8.8.8 Patch 10 Hotfix 1 could be abused to upload JSP code which could be used by authenticated attackers to execute JSP applets on the iManager server.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1024957 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.novell.com/support/kb/doc.php?id=3426981 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.netiq.com/documentation/edir88/edir88… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NetIQ | eDirectory |
Affected:
unspecified , < 8.8.8 Patch 10 HF1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2017-10-02 00:00
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CVE-2017-9279 (GCVE-0-2017-9279)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-02 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:35
VLAI
Title
NetIQ Identity Manager allowed uploading of user icons with incorrect types or extensions
Summary
NetIQ Identity Manager before 4.5.6.1 allowed uploading files with double extensions or non-image content in the Themes handling of the User Application Administration, allowing malicious user administrators to potentially execute code or mislead users.
Severity
CWE
- Upload of files possible that could be misused for other purposes
- CWE-434
Assigner
References
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| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://download.novell.com/Download?buildid=K7lb… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1049129 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NetIQ | Identity Manager |
Affected:
unspecified , < 4.5.6.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2017-09-11 00:00
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CVE-2017-9650 (GCVE-0-2017-9650)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-08-25 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 17:18
VLAI
Summary
An Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type issue was discovered in Automated Logic Corporation (ALC) ALC WebCTRL, i-Vu, SiteScan Web 6.5 and prior; ALC WebCTRL, SiteScan Web 6.1 and prior; ALC WebCTRL, i-Vu 6.0 and prior; ALC WebCTRL, i-Vu, SiteScan Web 5.5 and prior; and ALC WebCTRL, i-Vu, SiteScan Web 5.2 and prior. An authenticated attacker may be able to upload a malicious file allowing the execution of arbitrary code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100452 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42544/ | exploitx_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-234-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Automated Logic Corporation WebCTRL, i-VU, SiteScan |
Affected:
Automated Logic Corporation WebCTRL, i-VU, SiteScan
|
Date Public
2017-08-25 00:00
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CVE-2018-17936 (GCVE-0-2018-17936)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-11-27 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 11:01
VLAI
Summary
NUUO CMS All versions 3.3 and prior the application allows the upload of arbitrary files that can modify or overwrite configuration files to the server, which could allow remote code execution.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-434 - UNRESTRICTED UPLOAD OF FILE WITH DANGEROUS TYPE CWE-434
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-284-02 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-11-27 00:00
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CVE-2018-25019 (GCVE-0-2018-25019)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-01 08:45 – Updated: 2024-08-05 12:26
VLAI
Title
LearnDash < 2.5.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The LearnDash LMS WordPress plugin before 2.5.4 does not have any authorisation and validation of the file to be uploaded in the learndash_assignment_process_init() function, which could allow unauthenticated users to upload arbitrary files to the web server
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.openwall.net/full-disclosure/2018/0… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/9444f67b-8e3d-4c… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | LearnDash LMS |
Affected:
2.5.4 , < 2.5.4
(custom)
|
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CVE-2018-25114 (GCVE-0-2018-25114)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-23 13:50 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:03
VLAI
Title
osCommerce 2.3.4.1 Installer Unauthenticated Configuration File Injection PHP Code Execution
Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability exists within osCommerce Online Merchant version 2.3.4.1 due to insecure default configuration and missing authentication in the installer workflow. By default, the /install/ directory remains accessible after installation. An unauthenticated attacker can invoke install_4.php, submit crafted POST data, and inject arbitrary PHP code into the configure.php file. When the application later includes this file, the injected payload is executed, resulting in full server-side compromise.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44374 | exploit |
| https://www.oscommerce.com/ | product |
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasplo… | exploit |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/oscommerce-i… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| osCommerce | Online Merchant |
Affected:
2.3.4.1
|
Date Public
2018-03-30 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2018-25158 (GCVE-0-2018-25158)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 22:54 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:03
VLAI
Title
Chamilo LMS 1.11.8 Arbitrary File Upload via elfinder
Summary
Chamilo LMS 1.11.8 contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated users to upload and execute PHP files through the elfinder filemanager module. Attackers can upload files with image headers in the social myfiles section, rename them to PHP extensions, and execute arbitrary code by accessing the uploaded files.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47423 | exploit |
| https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/chamilo-lms-… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chamilo | Chamillo LMS |
Affected:
Chamilo 1.11.8 or lower to 1.8
|
Date Public
2019-09-26 00:00
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CVE-2018-25162 (GCVE-0-2018-25162)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 12:18 – Updated: 2026-03-09 15:27
VLAI
Title
2-Plan Team 1.0.4 Arbitrary File Upload via managefile.php
Summary
2-Plan Team 1.0.4 contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to upload executable PHP files by sending multipart form data to managefile.php. Attackers can upload PHP files through the userfile1 parameter with action=upload, which are stored in the files directory and executed by the web server for remote code execution.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45878 | exploit |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/plan-team-ar… | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2018-11-15 12:00
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
Description:
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.