CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
CVE-2023-40183 (GCVE-0-2023-40183)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-21 14:21 – Updated: 2024-09-24 18:17
VLAI
Title
DataEase has a vulnerability to obtain user cookies
Summary
DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to version 1.18.11, DataEase has a vulnerability that allows an attacker to to obtain user cookies. The program only uses the `ImageIO.read()` method to determine whether the file is an image file or not. There is no whitelisting restriction on file suffixes. This allows the attacker to synthesize the attack code into an image for uploading and change the file extension to html. The attacker may steal user cookies by accessing links. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.18.11. There are no known workarounds.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/dataease/dataease/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/dataease/dataease/commit/82651… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/dataease/dataease/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2023-40204 (GCVE-0-2023-40204)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-20 18:41 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Folders Plugin <= 2.9.2 is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Premio Folders – Unlimited Folders to Organize Media Library Folder, Pages, Posts, File Manager.This issue affects Folders – Unlimited Folders to Organize Media Library Folder, Pages, Posts, File Manager: from n/a through 2.9.2.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/fol… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Premio | Folders – Unlimited Folders to Organize Media Library Folder, Pages, Posts, File Manager |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 2.9.2
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2023-40460 (GCVE-0-2023-40460)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-04 22:50 – Updated: 2026-02-25 17:20
VLAI
Title
Improper input leads to DoS
Summary
The ACEManager
component of ALEOS 4.16 and earlier does not
validate uploaded
file names and types, which could potentially allow
an authenticated
user to perform client-side script execution within
ACEManager, altering
the device functionality until the device is
restarted.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SierraWireless | ALEOS |
Affected:
4.10 , ≤ 4.16
(Custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.9.8 (Custom) |
Date Public
2023-11-28 18:00
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CVE-2023-40731 (GCVE-0-2023-40731)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-12 09:32 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:55
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in QMS Automotive (All versions < V12.39). The affected application allows users to upload arbitrary file types. This could allow an attacker to upload malicious files, that could potentially lead to code tampering.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | QMS Automotive |
Affected:
All versions < V12.39
|
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CVE-2023-4097 (GCVE-0-2023-4097)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-03 10:46 – Updated: 2024-09-19 20:02
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in IDM Sistemas QSige
Summary
The file upload functionality is not implemented correctly and allows uploading of any type of file. As a prerequisite, it is necessary for the attacker to log into the application with a valid username.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IDM Sistemas QSige | QSige |
Affected:
3.0.0.0
|
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CVE-2023-4121 (GCVE-0-2023-4121)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-03 09:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 07:17
VLAI
Title
Byzoro Smart S85F Management Platform unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Byzoro Smart S85F Management Platform up to 20230722. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation of the argument file_upload leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-235968. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.235968 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.235968 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.185755 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/torres14852/cve/blob/main/upload.md | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Byzoro | Smart S85F Management Platform |
Affected:
20230722
|
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CVE-2023-4122 (GCVE-0-2023-4122)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-07 23:10 – Updated: 2025-05-28 13:51
VLAI
Title
Student Information System v1.0 - Insecure File Upload
Summary
Student Information System v1.0 is vulnerable to an Insecure File Upload vulnerability on the 'photo' parameter of my-profile page, allowing an authenticated attacker to obtain Remote Code Execution on the server hosting the application.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/rubinstein/ | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.kashipara.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kashipara Group | Student Information System |
Affected:
1.0
|
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CVE-2023-41357 (GCVE-0-2023-41357)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-03 06:09 – Updated: 2024-09-05 15:19
VLAI
Title
Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP - Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Galaxy Software Services Corporation Vitals ESP is an online knowledge base management portal, it has insufficient filtering and validation during file upload. An authenticated remote attacker with general user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to upload and execute scripts onto arbitrary directories to perform arbitrary system operations or disrupt service.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Galaxy Software Services | Vitals ESP |
Affected:
6.1 and prior
|
Date Public
2023-11-03 06:10
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CVE-2023-4159 (GCVE-0-2023-4159)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-04 17:17 – Updated: 2024-10-09 19:14
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in omeka/omeka-s
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in GitHub repository omeka/omeka-s prior to 4.0.3.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| omeka | omeka/omeka-s |
Affected:
unspecified , < 4.0.3
(custom)
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CVE-2023-41788 (GCVE-0-2023-41788)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-23 14:33 – Updated: 2024-08-02 19:09
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution via File Uploader
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Pandora FMS on all allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute code via PHP file uploads. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 700 through 773.
Severity
7.6 (High)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://pandorafms.com/en/security/common-vulnera… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pandora FMS | Pandora FMS |
Affected:
700 , ≤ 773
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-11-23 14:35
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
Description:
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.