CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2023-39346 (GCVE-0-2023-39346)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-04 20:33 – Updated: 2024-10-17 14:52
VLAI
Title
bjrjk/LinuxASMCallGraph before commit 20dba06 allows attackers to cause a RCE on the server side via uploading a crafted ZIP file due to incorrect filtering rules of uploaded file
Summary
LinuxASMCallGraph is software for drawing the call graph of the programming code. Linux ASMCallGraph before commit 20dba06bd1a3cf260612d4f21547c25002121cd5 allows attackers to cause a remote code execution on the server side via uploading a crafted ZIP file due to incorrect filtering rules of uploaded file. The problem has been patched in commit 20dba06bd1a3cf260612d4f21547c25002121cd5. There are no known workarounds.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bjrjk LinuxASMCallGraph Affected: < 20dba06bd1a3cf260612d4f21547c25002121cd5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39377 (GCVE-0-2023-39377)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-26 09:22 – Updated: 2024-09-24 13:22
VLAI
Title
SiberianCMS - CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type - A malicious user with administrative privileges may be able to upload a dangerous filetype via an unspecified method
Summary
SiberianCMS - CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type - A malicious user with administrative privileges may be able to upload a dangerous filetype via an unspecified method
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SiberianCMS SiberianCMS Affected: versions 4.*, 5.* , ≤ upgrade to version 4.20.44 or 5.0.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-09-26 09:07
Credits
Eddie Zaltsman (Ultra-Red), Yotam Zaltsman (Sling)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39462 (GCVE-0-2023-39462)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:10
VLAI
Title
Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Workspace Unrestricted Upload Vulnerability
Summary
Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Workspace Unrestricted Upload Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the processing of workspace files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can allow the upload of arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilitites to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-20536.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-08-04 18:37
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39463 (GCVE-0-2023-39463)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 18:10
VLAI
Title
Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Trusted Certification Unrestricted Upload of File Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Trusted Certification Unrestricted Upload of File Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the trusted certification feature. The issue lies in the handling of the OpcUaSecurityCertificateAuthorityTrustDir variable, which allows an arbitrary file write with attacker-controlled data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-20537.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-08-04 18:39
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39538 (GCVE-0-2023-39538)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-06 15:17 – Updated: 2026-02-25 16:51
VLAI
Title
Failure when uploading a Logo image file
Summary
AMI AptioV contains a vulnerability in BIOS where a User may cause an unrestricted upload of a BMP Logo file with dangerous type by Local access. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity, and/or Availability. 
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
AMI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AMI AptioV Affected: BKS_5.0 , < BKS_5.34 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Binarly efiXplorer Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39539 (GCVE-0-2023-39539)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-06 15:15 – Updated: 2025-12-16 18:23
VLAI
Title
Failure when uploading a Logo image file
Summary
AMI AptioV contains a vulnerability in BIOS where a User may cause an unrestricted upload of a PNG Logo file with dangerous type by Local access. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity, and/or Availability. 
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
AMI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AMI AptioV Affected: BKS_5.0 , < BKS_5.34 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Binarly efiXplorer Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39548 (GCVE-0-2023-39548)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-17 05:31 – Updated: 2024-12-02 18:52
VLAI
Summary
CLUSTERPRO X Ver5.1 and earlier and EXPRESSCLUSTER X 5.1 and earlier, CLUSTERPRO X SingleServerSafe 5.1 and earlier, EXPRESSCLUSTER X SingleServerSafe 5.1 and earlier allows a attacker to log in to the product may execute an arbitrary command.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type
Assigner
NEC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NEC Corporation CLUSTERPRO X (EXPRESSCLUSTER X) Affected: 1.0, 2.0 2.1, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 5.0 and 5.1
Create a notification for this product.
NEC Corporation CLUSTERPRO X SingleServerSafe (EXPRESSCLUSTER X SingleServerSafe) Affected: 1.0, 2.0 2.1, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 5.0 and 5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mr. David Levard in Videotron.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39970 (GCVE-0-2023-39970)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-17 20:06 – Updated: 2024-10-20 04:33
VLAI
Title
Extension - acymailing.com - RCE in AcyMailing component for Joomla 6.7.0-8.5.0
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in AcyMailing component for Joomla. It allows remote code execution.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Joomla Security Strike Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40050 (GCVE-0-2023-40050)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-31 14:07 – Updated: 2024-09-06 15:41
VLAI
Title
Automate Vulnerable to Malicious Content Uploaded Through Embedded Compliance Application
Summary
Upload profile either through API or user interface in Chef Automate prior to and including version 4.10.29 using InSpec check command with maliciously crafted profile allows remote code execution.
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progress Software Corporation Chef Automate Affected: 4.0.0 , ≤ 4.10.29 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
HackerOne - tas50
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40051 (GCVE-0-2023-40051)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-18 15:11 – Updated: 2025-06-02 15:03
VLAI
Title
Progress Application Server (PAS) for OpenEdge File Upload via Directory Traversal
Summary
This issue affects Progress Application Server (PAS) for OpenEdge in versions 11.7 prior to 11.7.18, 12.2 prior to 12.2.13, and innovation releases prior to 12.8.0. An attacker can formulate a request for a WEB transport that allows unintended file uploads to a server directory path on the system running PASOE. If the upload contains a payload that can further exploit the server or its network, the launch of a larger scale attack may be possible.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progress Software Corporation OpenEdge Affected: 11.7.0 , < 11.7.18 (semver)
Affected: 12.2.0 , < 12.2.13 (semver)
Affected: Innovation Releases , < 12.8.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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