CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2023-1328 (GCVE-0-2023-1328)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-10 16:42 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:40
VLAI
Title
Guizhou 115cms index unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Guizhou 115cms 4.2. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/content/index. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-222738 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.222738 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.222738 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/niukongkong/asdasd/blob/master… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Guizhou 115cms Affected: 4.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
clover_01 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1391 (GCVE-0-2023-1391)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-14 14:21 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:49
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Tours & Travels Management System ab.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Online Tours & Travels Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file admin/ab.php. The manipulation of the argument img leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-222978 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.222978 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.222978 signaturepermissions-required
https://blog.csdn.net/Dwayne_Wade/article/details… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
bit3hh (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1392 (GCVE-0-2023-1392)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-14 14:24 – Updated: 2025-02-27 15:57
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Pizza Ordering System save_menu unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Online Pizza Ordering System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function save_menu. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-222979.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.222979 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.222979 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/Fchen-xcu/Vulnerability-Set/bl… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
ChengFei (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1415 (GCVE-0-2023-1415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-15 15:00 – Updated: 2024-11-22 21:50
VLAI
Title
Simple Art Gallery adminHome.php sliderPicSubmit unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Simple Art Gallery 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function sliderPicSubmit of the file adminHome.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. VDB-223126 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.223126 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223126 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/0xxtoby/Vuldb/blob/main/SIMPLE… related
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Simple Art Gallery Affected: 1.0
Credits
0xxtoby (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1433 (GCVE-0-2023-1433)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-16 12:55 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:49
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Gadget Works Online Ordering System Products unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Gadget Works Online Ordering System 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file admin/products/controller.php?action=add of the component Products Handler. The manipulation of the argument filename leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-223215.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.223215 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223215 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/zhengjiashengbaba/bug_report/b… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
kuxing (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1442 (GCVE-0-2023-1442)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-17 06:28 – Updated: 2024-11-22 21:13
VLAI
Title
Meizhou Qingyunke QYKCMS Update api.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Meizhou Qingyunke QYKCMS 4.3.0. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin_system/api.php of the component Update Handler. The manipulation of the argument downurl leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-223287.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.223287 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223287 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/VG00000/-/blob/main/README.md broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Credits
VG000 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1479 (GCVE-0-2023-1479)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-18 08:25 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:49
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Simple Music Player save_music.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Simple Music Player 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file save_music.php. The manipulation of the argument filename leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-223362 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.223362 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223362 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/xyaly163/bug_report/blob/main/… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
Xue Yue (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1484 (GCVE-0-2023-1484)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-18 10:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:49
VLAI
Title
xzjie cms upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in xzjie cms up to 1.0.3 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/upload. The manipulation of the argument uploadFile leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-223367.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.223367 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223367 signaturepermissions-required
https://gitee.com/xzjie/cms/issues/I6INIT issue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xzjie cms Affected: 1.0.0
Affected: 1.0.1
Affected: 1.0.2
Affected: 1.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
VulDB Gitee Analyzer
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1497 (GCVE-0-2023-1497)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-19 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:49
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Simple and Nice Shopping Cart Script uploaderm.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Simple and Nice Shopping Cart Script 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file uploaderm.php. The manipulation of the argument submit leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-223397 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.223397 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223397 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/Decemberus/BugHub/blob/main/si… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
Enjoy (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-1501 (GCVE-0-2023-1501)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-19 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 05:49
VLAI
Title
RockOA acloudCosAction.php.SQL runAction unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in RockOA 2.3.2. This affects the function runAction of the file acloudCosAction.php.SQL. The manipulation of the argument fileid leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-223401 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.223401 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.223401 signaturepermissions-required
https://gitee.com/xieqiangweb/cve/blob/master/cve… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a RockOA Affected: 2.3.2
Credits
xieqiang (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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