CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use.
CVE-2024-5095 (GCVE-0-2024-5095)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-19 01:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:03
VLAI
Title
Victor Zsviot Camera MQTT Packet denial of service
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Victor Zsviot Camera 8.26.31. This affects an unknown part of the component MQTT Packet Handler. The manipulation leads to denial of service. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-265077 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Denial of Service
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.265077 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.265077 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.332461 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/kzLiu2017/Tuya_Cam_CVE_Doc/blo… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Victor | Zsviot Camera |
Affected:
8.26.31
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-7887 (GCVE-0-2024-7887)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-17 09:00 – Updated: 2024-08-19 14:57
VLAI
Title
LimeSurvey File Upload index.php denial of service
Summary
A vulnerability was found in LimeSurvey 6.3.0-231016 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /index.php of the component File Upload. The manipulation of the argument size leads to denial of service. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-404 - Denial of Service
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.274874 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.274874 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.387132 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Hebing123/cve/issues/67 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | LimeSurvey |
Affected:
6.3.0-231016
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-9787 (GCVE-0-2024-9787)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-10 13:31 – Updated: 2024-10-11 16:56
VLAI
Title
Contemporary Control System BASrouter BACnet BASRT-B UDP Packet denial of service
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Contemporary Control System BASrouter BACnet BASRT-B 2.7.2. This affects an unknown part of the component UDP Packet Handler. The manipulation leads to denial of service. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Denial of Service
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.279939 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.279939 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.414499 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/isZzzz/BASRT-B_BriefDoS_Docume… | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contemporary Control System | BASrouter BACnet BASRT-B |
Affected:
2.7.2
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-0221 (GCVE-0-2025-0221)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-05 15:00 – Updated: 2025-01-06 14:46
VLAI
Title
IOBit Protected Folder IOCTL pffilter.sys 0x22200c null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in IOBit Protected Folder up to 1.3.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function 0x22200c in the library pffilter.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.290200 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290200 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.466955 | third-party-advisory |
| https://shareforall.notion.site/IOBit-Protected-F… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IOBit | Protected Folder |
Affected:
1.0
Affected: 1.1 Affected: 1.2 Affected: 1.3 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-0222 (GCVE-0-2025-0222)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-05 15:31 – Updated: 2025-01-06 14:45
VLAI
Title
IObit Protected Folder IOCTL IUProcessFilter.sys 0x8001E004 null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in IObit Protected Folder up to 13.6.0.5 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function 0x8001E000/0x8001E004 in the library IUProcessFilter.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.290201 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290201 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.466956 | third-party-advisory |
| https://shareforall.notion.site/IOBit-Uninstaller… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IObit | Protected Folder |
Affected:
13.6.0.0
Affected: 13.6.0.1 Affected: 13.6.0.2 Affected: 13.6.0.3 Affected: 13.6.0.4 Affected: 13.6.0.5 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-0223 (GCVE-0-2025-0223)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-05 16:00 – Updated: 2025-01-06 14:43
VLAI
Title
IObit Protected Folder IOCTL IURegistryFilter.sys 0x8001E010 null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in IObit Protected Folder up to 13.6.0.5. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is the function 0x8001E000/0x8001E00C/0x8001E004/0x8001E010 in the library IURegistryFilter.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.290202 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290202 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.466963 | third-party-advisory |
| https://shareforall.notion.site/IOBit-Uninstaller… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IObit | Protected Folder |
Affected:
13.6.0.0
Affected: 13.6.0.1 Affected: 13.6.0.2 Affected: 13.6.0.3 Affected: 13.6.0.4 Affected: 13.6.0.5 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-0492 (GCVE-0-2025-0492)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-15 22:00 – Updated: 2025-02-12 20:31
VLAI
Title
D-Link DIR-823X FUN_00412244 null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-823X 240126/240802 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function FUN_00412244. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.291937 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291937 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.475301 | third-party-advisory |
| https://tasty-foxtrot-3a8.notion.site/D-link-DIR-… | exploit |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-0704 (GCVE-0-2025-0704)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-24 18:31 – Updated: 2025-01-24 20:57
VLAI
Title
JoeyBling bootplus QrCodeController.java qrCode resource consumption
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in JoeyBling bootplus up to 247d5f6c209be1a5cf10cd0fa18e1d8cc63cf55d. Affected is the function qrCode of the file src/main/java/io/github/controller/QrCodeController.java. The manipulation of the argument w/h leads to resource consumption. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.293232 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.293232 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.480843 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/JoeyBling/bootplus/issues/26 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/JoeyBling/bootplus/issues/26#i… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-10475 (GCVE-0-2025-10475)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 20:02 – Updated: 2025-09-15 20:14
VLAI
Title
SpyShelter IOCTL SpyShelter.sys denial of service
Summary
A weakness has been identified in SpyShelter up to 15.4.0.1015. Affected is an unknown function in the library SpyShelter.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. This manipulation causes denial of service. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. Upgrading to version 15.4.0.1028 is able to address this issue. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-404 - Denial of Service
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.323906 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323906 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.648484 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.yuque.com/u28538081/sea4q5/aokhgdfpf5ueguk5 | exploit |
| https://www.spyshelter.com/help/SpyShelter-Change… | release-notes |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | SpyShelter |
Affected:
15.4.0.1015
Unaffected: 15.4.0.1028 |
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CVE-2025-10823 (GCVE-0-2025-10823)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 23:32 – Updated: 2025-09-23 20:06
VLAI
Title
axboe fio options.c str_buffer_pattern_cb null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in axboe fio up to 3.41. This affects the function str_buffer_pattern_cb of the file options.c. Performing manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Severity
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325180 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325180 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.654069 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/axboe/fio/issues/1982 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2226696… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| axboe | fio |
Affected:
3.0
Affected: 3.1 Affected: 3.2 Affected: 3.3 Affected: 3.4 Affected: 3.5 Affected: 3.6 Affected: 3.7 Affected: 3.8 Affected: 3.9 Affected: 3.10 Affected: 3.11 Affected: 3.12 Affected: 3.13 Affected: 3.14 Affected: 3.15 Affected: 3.16 Affected: 3.17 Affected: 3.18 Affected: 3.19 Affected: 3.20 Affected: 3.21 Affected: 3.22 Affected: 3.23 Affected: 3.24 Affected: 3.25 Affected: 3.26 Affected: 3.27 Affected: 3.28 Affected: 3.29 Affected: 3.30 Affected: 3.31 Affected: 3.32 Affected: 3.33 Affected: 3.34 Affected: 3.35 Affected: 3.36 Affected: 3.37 Affected: 3.38 Affected: 3.39 Affected: 3.40 Affected: 3.41 |
Credits
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"version": "3.29"
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.30"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.31"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.32"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.33"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.34"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.35"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.36"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.37"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.38"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.39"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.40"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.41"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "ahuo (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in axboe fio up to 3.41. This affects the function str_buffer_pattern_cb of the file options.c. Performing manipulation results in null pointer dereference. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been made public and could be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in axboe fio up to 3.41 gefunden. Es geht um die Funktion str_buffer_pattern_cb der Datei options.c. Mit der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine null pointer dereference-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff erfordert einen lokalen Zugriff. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 1.7,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "NULL Pointer Dereference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "Denial of Service",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T23:32:10.940Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-325180 | axboe fio options.c str_buffer_pattern_cb null pointer dereference",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.325180"
},
{
"name": "VDB-325180 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325180"
},
{
"name": "Submit #654069 | Jens Axboe Fio 3.41 / master commit 84787ad NULL Pointer Dereference",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.654069"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/axboe/fio/issues/1982"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/22266964/poc.zip"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-21T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-21T18:10:31.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "axboe fio options.c str_buffer_pattern_cb null pointer dereference"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10823",
"datePublished": "2025-09-22T23:32:10.940Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-21T16:05:04.453Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T20:06:40.394Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-3
Phase: Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free memory in a function. If you allocate memory that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the memory at all exit points for that function including error conditions.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Memory should be allocated/freed using matching functions such as malloc/free, new/delete, and new[]/delete[].
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When releasing a complex object or structure, ensure that you properly dispose of all of its member components, not just the object itself.
CAPEC-125: Flooding
An adversary consumes the resources of a target by rapidly engaging in a large number of interactions with the target. This type of attack generally exposes a weakness in rate limiting or flow. When successful this attack prevents legitimate users from accessing the service and can cause the target to crash. This attack differs from resource depletion through leaks or allocations in that the latter attacks do not rely on the volume of requests made to the target but instead focus on manipulation of the target's operations. The key factor in a flooding attack is the number of requests the adversary can make in a given period of time. The greater this number, the more likely an attack is to succeed against a given target.
CAPEC-130: Excessive Allocation
An adversary causes the target to allocate excessive resources to servicing the attackers' request, thereby reducing the resources available for legitimate services and degrading or denying services. Usually, this attack focuses on memory allocation, but any finite resource on the target could be the attacked, including bandwidth, processing cycles, or other resources. This attack does not attempt to force this allocation through a large number of requests (that would be Resource Depletion through Flooding) but instead uses one or a small number of requests that are carefully formatted to force the target to allocate excessive resources to service this request(s). Often this attack takes advantage of a bug in the target to cause the target to allocate resources vastly beyond what would be needed for a normal request.
CAPEC-131: Resource Leak Exposure
An adversary utilizes a resource leak on the target to deplete the quantity of the resource available to service legitimate requests.
CAPEC-494: TCP Fragmentation
An adversary may execute a TCP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of avoiding filtering rules of network controls, by attempting to fragment the TCP packet such that the headers flag field is pushed into the second fragment which typically is not filtered.
CAPEC-495: UDP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a UDP Fragmentation attack against a target server in an attempt to consume resources such as bandwidth and CPU. IP fragmentation occurs when an IP datagram is larger than the MTU of the route the datagram has to traverse. Typically the attacker will use large UDP packets over 1500 bytes of data which forces fragmentation as ethernet MTU is 1500 bytes. This attack is a variation on a typical UDP flood but it enables more network bandwidth to be consumed with fewer packets. Additionally it has the potential to consume server CPU resources and fill memory buffers associated with the processing and reassembling of fragmented packets.
CAPEC-496: ICMP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a ICMP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of consuming resources or causing a crash. The attacker crafts a large number of identical fragmented IP packets containing a portion of a fragmented ICMP message. The attacker these sends these messages to a target host which causes the host to become non-responsive. Another vector may be sending a fragmented ICMP message to a target host with incorrect sizes in the header which causes the host to hang.
CAPEC-666: BlueSmacking
An adversary uses Bluetooth flooding to transfer large packets to Bluetooth enabled devices over the L2CAP protocol with the goal of creating a DoS. This attack must be carried out within close proximity to a Bluetooth enabled device.