Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-401

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.

CVE-2026-43506 (GCVE-0-2026-43506)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-01 14:45 – Updated: 2026-05-01 15:23
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in Prosody before 0.12.6 and 1.0.0 through 13.0.0 before 13.0.5. A Denial of Service can occur via memory exhaustion caused by memory leaks from unauthenticated connections.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Prosody Prosody Affected: 0 , < 0.12.6 (semver)
Affected: 1.0.0 , < 13.0.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44660 (GCVE-0-2026-44660)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 20:42 – Updated: 2026-05-30 01:49
VLAI
Title
UltraJSON: Memory Leak in ujson.dump() on Write Failure
Summary
UltraJSON is a fast JSON encoder and decoder written in pure C with bindings for Python 3.7+. Prior to 5.12.1, when ujson.dump() writes to a file-like object and the write operation raises an exception, the serialized JSON string object is not decremented, leaking memory. Each failed write operation leaks the full size of the serialized payload. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.12.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ultrajson ultrajson Affected: < 5.12.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45682 (GCVE-0-2026-45682)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 15:23 – Updated: 2026-06-02 17:20
VLAI
Title
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: CappedConcurrentHashMap leaks keys after removals
Summary
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, the custom CappedConcurrentHashMap introduced for Java TLS state tracking never removes keys from its insertion-order queue when entries are deleted. In long-running instrumented JVMs, repeated connection churn can therefore grow the queue without bound and exhaust heap memory. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-46679 (GCVE-0-2026-46679)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 21:08 – Updated: 2026-06-11 14:18
VLAI
Title
libp2p: Memory DoS via subscription flood of unique topics
Summary
libp2p is a JavaScript Implementation of libp2p networking stack. Prior to version 15.0.23, three cooperating omissions in @libp2p/gossipsub allow an unauthenticated single peer to exhaust the Node.js heap of any gossipsub node with default options. This issue has been patched in version 15.0.23.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
libp2p js-libp2p Affected: < 15.0.23
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47326 (GCVE-0-2026-47326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 18:26 – Updated: 2026-05-28 19:25
VLAI
Title
Memory leak in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor large notification response allocation
Summary
Ubuntu Linux 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain SAUCE patches with a memory leak in the handling of big responses to AppArmor notifications. The bug can be triggered by an unprivileged local user. The memory leak could lead to resource exhaustion.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Canonical Ubuntu Linux Affected: 6.8.0 , < 6.8.0-124.124 (dpkg)
Affected: 6.17.0 , < 6.17.0-35.35 (dpkg)
Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0-22.22 (dpkg)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Tristan Madani (@TristanInSec), Talence Security
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48006 (GCVE-0-2026-48006)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:36 – Updated: 2026-07-10 12:06
VLAI
Title
Netty's Lack of Lifecycle Cleanup Leads to Pooled ByteBuf Leak in RedisArrayAggregator
Summary
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, the RedisArrayAggregator handler permanently leaks pooled direct-memory buffers when a Redis pipeline connection closes before a RESP array aggregate completes. The handler retains child messages in per-handler state (`depths` field) but defines no `channelInactive`, `handlerRemoved`, or `exceptionCaught` method to release them when the pipeline tears down. Because the leaked buffers are slices of `PooledByteBufAllocator` chunks, they prevent those chunks from being returned to the JVM-wide direct-memory pool. Repeated connection churn by any network peer monotonically drains this shared pool, eventually causing allocation failures on all Netty channels in the process. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48043 (GCVE-0-2026-48043)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:39 – Updated: 2026-07-10 12:06
VLAI
Title
netty-codec-http2: ByteBuf Reference-Count Leak in DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener Leads to Memory Exhaustion
Summary
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In netty-codec-http2 prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, the `DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener` class orchestrates HTTP/2 decompression by embedding a per-stream `EmbeddedChannel` that runs the appropriate decompression codec (gzip, deflate, zstd) and forwards decompressed chunks to a wrapped listener. Each decompressed chunk is a pooled `ByteBuf` handed to an anonymous `ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter` tail handler, which becomes the sole owner responsible for releasing it. A remote peer could send frames that would result in the flow-controller throwing and so trigger a resource leak which at the end might take down the whole JVM due OOME. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
netty netty Affected: >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final
Affected: < 4.1.135.Final
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33 for Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_quarkus:3.33
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.29::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.SP1     cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3.27::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1     cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3.33::el8
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Red Hat Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:2.9::el9
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Red Hat Cryostat 4     cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4
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Red Hat OpenShift Serverless     cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1
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Red Hat Red Hat AMQ Broker 7     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3     cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3     cpe:/a:redhat:apicurio_registry:3
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Debezium 3     cpe:/a:redhat:debezium:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:
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Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Fuse 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack     cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
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Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka 3     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48059 (GCVE-0-2026-48059)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:42 – Updated: 2026-07-10 12:06
VLAI
Title
Netty HAProxy: Unbalanced Reference Count in Nested PP2_TYPE_SSL TLV Parsing Leads to Memory Exhaustion
Summary
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, the HAProxy PROXY protocol v2 codec in netty leaks native or heap memory on every connection when a client sends a syntactically valid header containing nested `PP2_TYPE_SSL` TLVs (type-length-value records) at depth two or greater. The leak occurs on the successful parse path — no exception is thrown, the message fires downstream, the decoder removes itself, and the application releases the `HAProxyMessage` normally. Yet the underlying cumulation buffer (a pooled, potentially direct `ByteBuf` allocated by the channel) remains permanently pinned. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
netty netty Affected: >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final
Affected: < 4.1.135.Final
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Red Hat Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33 for Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_quarkus:3.33
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.29::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_spring_boot:4.18
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.4.SP1     cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3.27::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.2.SP1     cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3.33::el8
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Red Hat Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:2.9::el9
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Red Hat Cryostat 4     cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4
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Red Hat OpenShift Serverless     cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1
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Red Hat Red Hat AMQ Broker 7     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4     cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3     cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:3
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3     cpe:/a:redhat:apicurio_registry:3
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Red Hat Red Hat build of Debezium 3     cpe:/a:redhat:debezium:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:
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Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Fuse 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack     cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
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Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka 3     cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6     cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48141 (GCVE-0-2026-48141)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 13:37 – Updated: 2026-06-22 19:28
VLAI
Title
Memory leak in NI grpc-device BeginSidebandStream
Summary
There is a memory leak in NI grpc-device BeginSidebandStream that may result in denial of service due to memory exhaustion.  This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime
Assigner
NI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI grpc-device Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.17.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
NI InstrumentStudio Affected: 0 , ≤ 26.3.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sebastián Alba Vives (@Sebasteuo / 0xS4bb1)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50254 (GCVE-0-2026-50254)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 21:14 – Updated: 2026-07-01 15:40
VLAI
Title
OFFIS DCMTK Toolkit Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Summary
An unauthenticated remote attacker can repeatedly send a single crafted connection request to leak memory. Against storescp in its default single-process mode, memory grows quickly and the service is eventually killed, after which it stops accepting connections until an operator restarts it.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OFFIS DICOM DCMTK Toolkit Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.7.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-30 17:20
Credits
Abhinav Agarwal reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-41

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone.
  • For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
  • When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391].
  • To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Build and Compilation

Description:

  • Consider using the Boehm-Demers-Weiser garbage collector (bdwgc), which can help avoid leaks.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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