CWE-347

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

CVE-2026-44309 (GCVE-0-2026-44309)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 16:22 – Updated: 2026-05-15 17:43
VLAI
Title
gitsign verify accepts signatures over go-git-normalized bytes, enabling trust confusion on malformed commits
Summary
Gitsign is a keyless Sigstore to signing tool for Git commits with your a GitHub / OIDC identity. Prior to 0.16.0, gitsign verify and gitsign verify-tag re-encode commit/tag objects through go-git's EncodeWithoutSignature before checking the signature, instead of verifying against the raw git object bytes. For malformed objects with duplicate tree headers, git-core and go-git parse different trees: git-core uses the first, go-git uses the second. A signature crafted over the go-git-normalized form (second tree) passes gitsign verify while git-core resolves the commit to a completely different tree. This breaks the invariant that a verified signature, the commit semantics git-core presents to users, and the object hash logged in Rekor all refer to the same content. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.16.0.
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sigstore gitsign Affected: < 0.16.0
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44497 (GCVE-0-2026-44497)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 15:08 – Updated: 2026-05-08 15:48
VLAI
Title
ZEBRA: Consensus Divergence in Transparent Sighash Hash-Type Handling due to Stale Buffer
Summary
ZEBRA is a Zcash node written entirely in Rust. Prior to zebrad version 4.4.0 and prior to zebra-script version 6.0.0, the fix for CVE-2026-41583 introduced a separate issue due to insufficient error handling of the case where the sighash type is invalid, during sighash computation. Instead of returning an error, the normal flow would resume, and the input sighash buffer would be left untouched. In scenarios where a previous signature validation could leave a valid sighash in the buffer, an invalid hash-type could be incorrectly accepted, which would create a consensus split between Zebra and zcashd nodes. This issue has been patched in zebrad version 4.4.0 and zebra-script version 6.0.0.
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZcashFoundation zebra Affected: zebra-script < 6.0.0
Affected: zebrad < 4.4.0
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44699 (GCVE-0-2026-44699)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 16:08 – Updated: 2026-05-15 18:04
VLAI
Title
LibJWT: Algorithm confusion allows JWT forgery with RSA JWK as empty-key HMAC
Summary
LibJWT is a C JSON Web Token Library. From 3.0.0 to 3.3.2, libjwt accepts an RSA JWK that does not contain an alg parameter as the verification key for an HS256/HS384/HS512 token. In the OpenSSL backend, this causes HMAC verification to run with a zero-length key, so an attacker can forge a valid JWT without knowing any secret or RSA private key. This is an algorithm-confusion authentication bypass. It affects applications that load RSA keys from JWKS where alg is omitted, which is valid JWK syntax and common in real deployments, and then choose the verification algorithm from the JWT header, for example in a kid lookup callback. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.3.
CWE
  • CWE-327 - Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
benmcollins libjwt Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.3.3
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CVE-2026-44714 (GCVE-0-2026-44714)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 16:51 – Updated: 2026-05-16 01:13
VLAI
Title
bitcoinj: ScriptExecution P2PKH/P2WPKH Verification Bypass
Summary
The bitcoinj library is a Java implementation of the Bitcoin protocol. Prior to 0.17.1, ScriptExecution.correctlySpends() contains two fast-path verification bugs for standard P2PKH and native P2WPKH spends in core/src/main/java/org/bitcoinj/script/ScriptExecution.java. In both branches, bitcoinj verifies an attacker-controlled signature/public-key pair but fails to verify that the public key is the one committed to by the output being spent. As a result, any attacker keypair can satisfy bitcoinj's local verification for arbitrary P2PKH and P2WPKH outputs. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.17.1.
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bitcoinj bitcoinj Affected: < 0.17.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4478 (GCVE-0-2026-4478)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 07:02 – Updated: 2026-03-20 15:09
VLAI
Title
Yi Technology YI Home Camera HTTP Firmware Update ipc signature verification
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Yi Technology YI Home Camera 2 2.1.1_20171024151200. This impacts an unknown function of the file home/web/ipc of the component HTTP Firmware Update Handler. The manipulation leads to improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.351768 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351768 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.773162 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Yi Technology YI Home Camera Affected: 2 2.1.1_20171024151200
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Credits
0rbitingZer0 (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4541 (GCVE-0-2026-4541)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-22 08:35 – Updated: 2026-04-18 03:39 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
janmojzis tinyssh Ed25519 Signature crypto_sign_ed25519_tinyssh.c signature verification
Summary
A flaw has been found in janmojzis tinyssh up to 20250501. Impacted is an unknown function of the file tinyssh/crypto_sign_ed25519_tinyssh.c of the component Ed25519 Signature Handler. This manipulation causes improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack is restricted to local execution. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 20260301 is recommended to address this issue. Patch name: 9c87269607e0d7d20174df742accc49c042cff17. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
janmojzis tinyssh Affected: 20250501
Unaffected: 20260301
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
pythok (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45575 (GCVE-0-2026-45575)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-26 21:01 – Updated: 2026-05-26 21:01
VLAI
Title
epa4all-client: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Summary
epa4all-client is the Java Client for epa4all / ePA 3.0 in the Telematik Infrastruktur. Prior to 1.2.2, an attacker who can MITM the TLS connection between the client and the IDP (within the TI network) can substitute a forged discovery document. The forged document redirects uri_puk_idp_enc and uri_puk_idp_sig to attacker-controlled URLs. The client then encrypts the SMC-B-signed challenge response to the attacker's encryption key and POSTs it to the attacker's auth endpoint. This captures the signed authentication material. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.2.
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
References
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5050 (GCVE-0-2026-5050)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-16 05:29 – Updated: 2026-04-16 13:42
VLAI
Title
Payment Gateway for Redsys & WooCommerce Lite <= 7.0.0 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature to Unauthenticated Payment Status Manipulation
Summary
The Payment Gateway for Redsys & WooCommerce Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in versions up to, and including, 7.0.0 due to successful_request() handlers calculating a local signature but not validating Ds_Signature from the request before accepting payment status across the Redsys, Bizum, and Google Pay gateway flows. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to forge payment callback data and mark pending orders as paid when they know a valid order key and order amount, potentially allowing checkout completion and product or service fulfillment without a successful payment.
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Nguyen Ngoc Duc
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5466 (GCVE-0-2026-5466)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 03:00 – Updated: 2026-04-22 03:55
VLAI
Title
wc_VerifyEccsiHash missing sanity check
Summary
wolfSSL's ECCSI signature verifier `wc_VerifyEccsiHash` decodes the `r` and `s` scalars from the signature blob via `mp_read_unsigned_bin` with no check that they lie in `[1, q-1]`. A crafted forged signature could verify against any message for any identity, using only publicly-known constants.
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper verification of cryptographic signature
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wolfSSL wolfSSL Affected: 0 , < 5.9.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-10 03:00
Credits
Calif.io in collaboration with Claude and Anthropic Research
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6328 (GCVE-0-2026-6328)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 03:18 – Updated: 2026-04-15 16:13
VLAI
Title
XQUIC Improper STREAM Frame Validation in Initial/Handshake Packets
Summary
Improper input validation, Improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability in XQUIC Project XQUIC xquic on Linux (QUIC protocol implementation, packet processing module, STREAM frame handler modules) allows Protocol Manipulation.This issue affects XQUIC: through 1.8.3.
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper input validation
  • CWE-347 - Improper verification of cryptographic signature
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XQUIC Project XQUIC Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.

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