CWE-319
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.
CVE-2020-10628 (GCVE-0-2020-10628)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-26 16:06 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:06
VLAI
Summary
ControlEdge PLC (R130.2, R140, R150, and R151) and RTU (R101, R110, R140, R150, and R151) exposes unencrypted passwords on the network.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-319 - CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-319
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-175-02 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | ControlEdge PLC |
Affected:
R130.2
Affected: R140 Affected: R150 Affected: R151 |
|
| n/a | ControlEdge RTU |
Affected:
R101
Affected: R110 Affected: R140 Affected: R150 Affected: R151 |
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CVE-2020-12008 (GCVE-0-2020-12008)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-29 13:53 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:48
VLAI
Summary
Baxter ExactaMix EM 2400 Versions 1.10, 1.11 and ExactaMix EM1200 Versions 1.1, 1.2 systems use cleartext messages to communicate order information with an order entry system. This could allow an attacker with network access to view sensitive data including PHI.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-319 - CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE DATA CWE-319
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsma-20-170-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Baxter ExactaMix EM 2400 & EM 1200 |
Affected:
ExactaMix EM2400 Versions 1.10, 1.11, 1.13, 1.14, ExactaMix EM1200 Versions 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.5
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CVE-2020-12036 (GCVE-0-2020-12036)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-29 13:49 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:48
VLAI
Summary
Baxter PrismaFlex all versions, PrisMax all versions prior to 3.x, The affected devices do not implement data-in-transit encryption (e.g., TLS/SSL) when configured to send treatment data to a PDMS (Patient Data Management System) or an EMR (Electronic Medical Record) system. An attacker could observe sensitive data sent from the device.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-319 - CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-319
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsma-20-170-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Baxter PrismaFlex and PrisMax |
Affected:
PrismaFlex all versions, PrisMax all versions prior to 3.x
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CVE-2020-12040 (GCVE-0-2020-12040)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-29 13:45 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:48
VLAI
Summary
Sigma Spectrum Infusion System v's6.x (model 35700BAX) and Baxter Spectrum Infusion System Version(s) 8.x (model 35700BAX2) at the application layer uses an unauthenticated clear-text communication channel to send and receive system status and operational data. This could allow an attacker that has circumvented network security measures to view sensitive non-private data or to perform a man-in-the-middle attack.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsma-20-170-04 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Baxter Sigma Spectrum Infusion Pumps |
Affected:
Sigma Spectrum v6.x model 35700BAX, Baxter Spectrum v8.x model 35700BAX2,Sigma Spectrum v6.x with Wireless Battery Module v9,11,13,14,15,16,v20D29,v20D30,v20D31,v22D24, Baxter Spectrum v8.x with Wireless Battery Module v17,v20D29,v20D30,v20D31,v22D24,Baxter Spectrum Wireless Battery Module v17,v20D29,v20D30,v20D31,v22D24,Baxter Spectrum LVP v8.x w/Wireless Battery Module v17,v20D29,v20D30,v20D31,v22D24
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CVE-2020-12048 (GCVE-0-2020-12048)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-29 13:48 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:48
VLAI
Summary
Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System SW 3.36 and 3.40, The Phoenix Hemodialysis device does not support data-in-transit encryption (e.g., TLS/SSL) when transmitting treatment and prescription data on the network between the Phoenix system and the Exalis dialysis data management tool. An attacker with access to the network could observe sensitive treatment and prescription data sent between the Phoenix system and the Exalis tool.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-319 - CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE DATA CWE-319
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsma-20-170-03 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Baxter Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System |
Affected:
Phoenix Hemodialysis Delivery System SW 3.36 and 3.40
|
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CVE-2020-13528 (GCVE-0-2020-13528)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-17 23:38 – Updated: 2024-08-04 12:18
VLAI
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Web Manager and telnet CLI functionality of Lantronix XPort EDGE 3.0.0.0R11, 3.1.0.0R9, 3.4.0.0R12 and 4.2.0.0R7. A specially crafted HTTP request can cause information disclosure. An attacker can sniff the network to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_repor… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2020-15785 (GCVE-0-2020-15785)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-09 18:11 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:22
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Siveillance Video Client (All versions). In environments where Windows NTLM authentication is enabled the affected client application transmits usernames to the server in cleartext. This could allow an attacker in a privileged network position to obtain valid adminstrator login names and use this information to launch further attacks.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-252-05 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens AG | Siveillance Video Client |
Affected:
All versions
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CVE-2020-1749 (GCVE-0-2020-1749)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-09 14:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:46
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of some networking protocols in IPsec, such as VXLAN and GENEVE tunnels over IPv6. When an encrypted tunnel is created between two hosts, the kernel isn't correctly routing tunneled data over the encrypted link; rather sending the data unencrypted. This would allow anyone in between the two endpoints to read the traffic unencrypted. The main threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2020122… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux Kernel | kernel |
Affected:
5.5
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CVE-2020-2013 (GCVE-0-2020-2013)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-13 19:07 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:14
VLAI
Title
PAN-OS: Panorama context switch session cookie disclosure
Summary
A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Panorama that discloses an authenticated PAN-OS administrator's PAN-OS session cookie. When an administrator issues a context switch request into a managed firewall with an affected PAN-OS Panorama version, their PAN-OS session cookie is transmitted over cleartext to the firewall. An attacker with the ability to intercept this network traffic between the firewall and Panorama can access the administrator's account and further manipulate devices managed by Panorama. This issue affects: PAN-OS 7.1 versions earlier than 7.1.26; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than 8.1.13; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than 9.0.6; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than 9.1.1; All version of PAN-OS 8.0;
Severity
8.3 (High)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2020-2013 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS |
Affected:
8.0.*
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.0.6 (custom) Affected: 7.1 , < 7.1.26 (custom) Affected: 8.1 , < 8.1.13 (custom) Affected: 9.1 , < 9.1.1 (custom) |
Date Public
2020-05-13 00:00
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CVE-2020-25155 (GCVE-0-2020-25155)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-13 15:32 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:26
VLAI
Summary
The affected product transmits unencrypted sensitive information, which may allow an attacker to access this information on the NIO 50 (all versions).
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-319 - CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-319
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-308-02 | x_refsource_MISC |
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Description:
- Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-117: Interception
An adversary monitors data streams to or from the target for information gathering purposes. This attack may be undertaken to solely gather sensitive information or to support a further attack against the target. This attack pattern can involve sniffing network traffic as well as other types of data streams (e.g. radio). The adversary can attempt to initiate the establishment of a data stream or passively observe the communications as they unfold. In all variants of this attack, the adversary is not the intended recipient of the data stream. In contrast to other means of gathering information (e.g., targeting data leaks), the adversary must actively position themself so as to observe explicit data channels (e.g. network traffic) and read the content. However, this attack differs from a Adversary-In-the-Middle (CAPEC-94) attack, as the adversary does not alter the content of the communications nor forward data to the intended recipient.
CAPEC-383: Harvesting Information via API Event Monitoring
An adversary hosts an event within an application framework and then monitors the data exchanged during the course of the event for the purpose of harvesting any important data leaked during the transactions. One example could be harvesting lists of usernames or userIDs for the purpose of sending spam messages to those users. One example of this type of attack involves the adversary creating an event within the sub-application. Assume the adversary hosts a "virtual sale" of rare items. As other users enter the event, the attacker records via AiTM (CAPEC-94) proxy the user_ids and usernames of everyone who attends. The adversary would then be able to spam those users within the application using an automated script.
CAPEC-477: Signature Spoofing by Mixing Signed and Unsigned Content
An attacker exploits the underlying complexity of a data structure that allows for both signed and unsigned content, to cause unsigned data to be processed as though it were signed data.
CAPEC-65: Sniff Application Code
An adversary passively sniffs network communications and captures application code bound for an authorized client. Once obtained, they can use it as-is, or through reverse-engineering glean sensitive information or exploit the trust relationship between the client and server. Such code may belong to a dynamic update to the client, a patch being applied to a client component or any such interaction where the client is authorized to communicate with the server.