CWE-306

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

CVE-2025-14567 (GCVE-0-2025-14567)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 16:02 – Updated: 2025-12-18 18:57 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
haxxorsid Stock-Management-System employees missing authentication
Summary
A weakness has been identified in haxxorsid Stock-Management-System up to fbbbf213e9c93b87183a3891f77e3cc7095f22b0. This affects an unknown function of the file /api/employees. Executing manipulation can lead to missing authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
haxxorsid Stock-Management-System Affected: fbbbf213e9c93b87183a3891f77e3cc7095f22b0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ixpqxi (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14577 (GCVE-0-2025-14577)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-24 13:21 – Updated: 2026-02-24 15:00
VLAI
Title
PHP Function Injection in Slican NPC/IPL/IPM/IPU
Summary
Slican NCP/IPL/IPM/IPU devices are vulnerable to PHP Function Injection. An unauthenticated remote attacker is able to execute arbitrary PHP commands by sending specially crafted requests to /webcti/session_ajax.php endpoint. This issue was fixed in version 1.24.0190 (Slican NCP) and 6.61.0010 (Slican IPL/IPM/IPU).
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Slican NCP Affected: 0 , < 1.24.0190 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Slican IPL Affected: 0 , < 6.61.0010 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Slican IPM Affected: 0 , < 6.61.0010 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Slican IPU Affected: 0 , < 6.61.0010 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Dariusz Gońda
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1495 (GCVE-0-2025-1495)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-03 16:53 – Updated: 2025-08-28 14:28
VLAI
Title
IBM Business Automation Workflow missing authentication
Summary
IBM Business Automation Workflow 24.0.0 and 24.0.1 through 24.0.1 IF001 Center may leak sensitive information due to missing authorization validation.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7232434 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM IBM Business Automation Workflow Affected: 24.0.1 , ≤ 24.0.1 IF001 (semver)
Affected: 24.0.0
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:if004:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:23.0.1:if001:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15026 (GCVE-0-2025-15026)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 14:31 – Updated: 2026-01-08 15:42
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated configuration import allows administrative account creation using AWIE component
Summary
Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Centreon Infra Monitoring centreon-awie (Awie import module) allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Infra Monitoring: from 25.10.0 before 25.10.2, from 24.10.0 before 24.10.3, from 24.04.0 before 24.04.3.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Centreon Infra Monitoring Affected: 25.10.0 , < 25.10.2 (custom)
Affected: 24.10.0 , < 24.10.3 (custom)
Affected: 24.04.0 , < 24.04.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
marceloQJ
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15346 (GCVE-0-2025-15346)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-07 23:32 – Updated: 2026-01-08 19:22 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
wolfSSL Python library `CERT_REQUIRED` mode fails to enforce client certificate requirement
Summary
A vulnerability in the handling of verify_mode = CERT_REQUIRED in the wolfssl Python package (wolfssl-py) causes client certificate requirements to not be fully enforced.  Because the WOLFSSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT flag was not included, the behavior effectively matched CERT_OPTIONAL: a peer certificate was verified if presented, but connections were incorrectly authenticated when no client certificate was provided.  This results in improper authentication, allowing attackers to bypass mutual TLS (mTLS) client authentication by omitting a client certificate during the TLS handshake.  The issue affects versions up to and including 5.8.2.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wolfSSL wolfSSL-py Affected: 5.3.0 , ≤ 5.8.2 (python)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-29 23:21
Credits
Matan Radomski
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15509 (GCVE-0-2025-15509)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 06:52 – Updated: 2026-02-27 18:47
VLAI
Summary
The SmartRemote module has insufficient restrictions on loading URLs, which may lead to some information leakage.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vivo SmartRemote Affected: Versions below 5.1.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15515 (GCVE-0-2025-15515)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-13 06:43 – Updated: 2026-03-13 14:12
VLAI
Summary
The authentication mechanism for a specific feature in the EasyShare module contains a vulnerability. If specific conditions are met on a local network, it can cause data leakage
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vivo Easyshare Affected: Versions below 7.0.11.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15517 (GCVE-0-2025-15517)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-23 18:01 – Updated: 2026-03-24 03:56
VLAI
Title
Authorization Bypass in HTTP Server Endpoints on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX600
Summary
A missing authentication check in the HTTP server on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX600 to certain cgi endpoints allows unauthenticated access intended for authenticated users. An attacker may perform privileged HTTP actions without authentication, including firmware upload and configuration operations.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Credits
Saifeldeen Aziz from Cyshield
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15567 (GCVE-0-2025-15567)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 06:54 – Updated: 2026-02-27 18:41
VLAI
Summary
Insufficient protection mechanisms in the Health Module may lead to partial information disclosure.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vivo Health Affected: Versions below 5.3.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15620 (GCVE-0-2025-15620)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 20:28 – Updated: 2026-05-25 23:41
VLAI
Title
HiOS Switch Platform Denial-of-Service via Web Interface
Summary
HiOS Switch Platform versions 09.1.00 through 09.4.04 and 10.0.00 through 10.3.00 contain a denial-of-service vulnerability in the web interface that allows remote attackers to reboot the affected device by sending a malicious HTTP GET request to a specific endpoint. Attackers can trigger an uncontrolled reboot condition through crafted HTTP requests to cause service disruption and unavailability of the switch.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Belden Hirschmann HiOS Switch Platform Affected: 09.1.00 , ≤ 09.4.05 (custom)
Affected: 10.0.00 , ≤ 10.3.01 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-09 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.5

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation

Description:

  • When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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