CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
CVE-2024-11980 (GCVE-0-2024-11980)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-29 06:03 – Updated: 2024-11-29 14:40
VLAI
Title
Billion Electric router - Missing Authentication
Summary
Certain modes of routers from Billion Electric have a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to directly access the specific functionality to obtain partial device information, modify the WiFi SSID, and restart the device.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8273-95a07-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8274-01e55-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Billion Electric | M100 |
Affected:
1.04.1.592.* , < 1.04.1.592.8
(custom)
Affected: 1.04.1.613.* , < 1.04.613.13 (custom) Affected: 1.04.1.* , < 1.04.1.675 (custom) |
|
| Billion Electric | M150 |
Affected:
1.04.1.592.* , < 1.04.1.592.8
(custom)
Affected: 1.04.1.613.* , < 1.04.613.13 (custom) Affected: 1.04.1.* , < 1.04.1.675 (custom) |
|
| Billion Electric | M120N |
Affected:
1.04.1.592.* , < 1.04.1.592.8
(custom)
Affected: 1.04.1.613.* , < 1.04.613.13 (custom) Affected: 1.04.1.* , < 1.04.1.675 (custom) |
|
| Billion Electric | M500 |
Affected:
1.04.1.592.* , < 1.04.1.592.8
(custom)
Affected: 1.04.1.613.* , < 1.04.613.13 (custom) Affected: 1.04.1.* , < 1.04.1.675 (custom) |
Date Public
2024-11-29 05:51
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CVE-2024-12106 (GCVE-0-2024-12106)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-31 10:32 – Updated: 2025-01-04 04:55
VLAI
Title
WhatsUp Gold - LDAP configuration interface leading to allowing attacker to configure LDAP settings without authentication
Summary
In WhatsUp Gold versions released before 2024.0.2, an unauthenticated attacker can configure LDAP settings.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progress Software Corporation | WhatsUp Gold |
Affected:
2023.1.0 , < 2024.0.2
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-12511 (GCVE-0-2024-12511)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-03 19:23 – Updated: 2025-09-17 11:09
VLAI
Title
SMB/FTP Address Book Scan Pass-back attack
Summary
With address book access, SMB/FTP settings could be modified, redirecting scans and possibly capturing credentials. This requires enabled scan functions and printer access.
Severity
7.6 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
17 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Xerox | Versalink B400 |
Affected:
0 , < 37.82.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink B405 |
Affected:
0 , < 38.82.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink C400 |
Affected:
0 , < 67.82.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink C405 |
Affected:
0 , < 68.82.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink B600/B610 |
Affected:
0 , < 32.82.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink B605/B615 |
Affected:
0 , < 33.82.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink C500/C600 |
Affected:
0 , < 61.82.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink C505/C605 |
Affected:
0 , < 62.82.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink C7000 |
Affected:
0 , < 56.75.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink C7020/C7025/C7030 |
Affected:
0 , < 57.75.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink B7025/B7030/B7035 |
Affected:
0 , < 58.75.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink B7125/B7130/B7135 |
Affected:
0 , < 59.24.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink C7120/C7125/C7130 |
Affected:
0 , < 69.24.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink C8000/C9000 |
Affected:
0 , < 70.75.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Versalink C8000W |
Affected:
0 , < 72.75.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | Phaser 6510 |
Affected:
0 , < 64.75.53
(custom)
|
|
| Xerox | WorkCentre 6515 |
Affected:
0 , < 65.75.53
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-02-03 18:44
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CVE-2024-12757 (GCVE-0-2024-12757)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-17 17:41 – Updated: 2025-01-21 15:40
VLAI
Title
Nedap Librix Ecoreader Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
Nedap Librix Ecoreader
is missing authentication for critical functions that could allow an
unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute malicious code.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nedap Librix | Ecoreader |
Affected:
all versions
|
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CVE-2024-12847 (GCVE-0-2024-12847)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-10 19:36 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:08 X_Known Exploited Vulnerability
VLAI
Title
NETGEAR DGN setup.cgi OS Command Injection
Summary
NETGEAR DGN1000 before 1.1.00.48 is vulnerable to an authentication bypass vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as root by sending crafted HTTP requests to the setup.cgi endpoint. This vulnerability has been observed to be exploited in the wild since at least 2017 and specifically by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-06 UTC.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2013/Jun/8 | third-party-advisorytechnical-description |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25978 | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43055 | exploit |
| https://vulncheck.com/advisories/netgear-dgn | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2013-06-05 00:00
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CVE-2024-12869 (GCVE-0-2024-12869)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:49
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication in infiniflow/ragflow
Summary
In infiniflow/ragflow version v0.12.0, there is an improper authentication vulnerability that allows a user to view another user's invite list. This can lead to a privacy breach where users' personal or private information, such as email addresses or usernames in the invite list, could be exposed without their consent. This data leakage can facilitate further attacks, such as phishing or spam, and result in loss of trust and potential regulatory issues.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| infiniflow | infiniflow/ragflow |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ latest
(custom)
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CVE-2024-12957 (GCVE-0-2024-12957)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-23 09:41 – Updated: 2025-02-12 19:19
VLAI
Summary
A file handling command vulnerability in certain versions of Armoury Crate may result in arbitrary file deletion.
Refer to the '01/23/2025 Security Update for Armoury Crate App' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASUS | Armoury Crate |
Affected:
V2.3.4.0~V5.9.9.0
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CVE-2024-13173 (GCVE-0-2024-13173)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-08 07:44 – Updated: 2025-01-08 14:16
VLAI
Title
Health information leakage vulnerability
Summary
The health module has insufficient restrictions on loading URLs, which may lead to some information leakage.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2024-13185 (GCVE-0-2024-13185)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-08 08:08 – Updated: 2025-01-08 14:13
VLAI
Title
MinigameCenter module information leakage vulnerability
Summary
The MinigameCenter module has insufficient restrictions on loading URLs, which may lead to some information leakage.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| vivo | MinigameCenter |
Affected:
Versions below 2.3.5.0
|
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CVE-2024-13186 (GCVE-0-2024-13186)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-08 08:28 – Updated: 2025-01-08 14:02
VLAI
Title
MinigameCenter information leakage vulnerability
Summary
The MinigameCenter module has insufficient restrictions on loading URLs, which may lead to some information leakage.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| vivo | MinigameCenter |
Affected:
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|
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.5
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation
Description:
- When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.