CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
CVE-2017-2637 (GCVE-0-2017-2637)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-26 12:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:02
VLAI
Summary
A design flaw issue was found in the Red Hat OpenStack Platform director use of TripleO to enable libvirtd based live-migration. Libvirtd is deployed by default (by director) listening on 0.0.0.0 (all interfaces) with no-authentication or encryption. Anyone able to make a TCP connection to any compute host IP address, including 127.0.0.1, other loopback interface addresses, or in some cases possibly addresses that have been exposed beyond the management interface, could use this to open a virsh session to the libvirtd instance and gain control of virtual machine instances or possibly take over the host.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1546 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1537 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98576 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/OSSN/OSSN-0007 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/solutions/3022771 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1242 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1504 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| [UNKNOWN] | rhosp-director |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2017-05-17 00:00
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CVE-2017-2638 (GCVE-0-2017-2638)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-16 13:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:02
VLAI
Summary
It was found that the REST API in Infinispan before version 9.0.0 did not properly enforce auth constraints. An attacker could use this vulnerability to read or modify data in the default cache or a known cache name.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-1097.html | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://issues.jboss.org/browse/ISPN-7485 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/infinispan/infinispan/pull/493… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97964 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| [UNKNOWN] | infinispan |
Affected:
Infinispan 9.0.0.Final
|
Date Public
2017-04-19 00:00
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CVE-2017-3184 (GCVE-0-2017-3184)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-15 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:16
VLAI
Summary
ACTi cameras including the D, B, I, and E series using firmware version A1D-500-V6.11.31-AC fail to properly restrict access to the factory reset page. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing the http://x.x.x.x/setup/setup_maintain_firmware-default.html page. This will allow an attacker to perform a factory reset on the device, leading to a denial of service condition or the ability to make use of default credentials (CVE-2017-3186).
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://twitter.com/hack3rsca/status/839599437907386368 | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96720/info | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://twitter.com/Hfuhs/status/839252357221330944 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/355151 | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACTi Corporation | ACTi D, B, I, and E series cameras |
Affected:
A1D-500-V6.11.31-AC
|
Date Public
2017-03-07 00:00
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CVE-2017-3216 (GCVE-0-2017-3216)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-06-20 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:16
VLAI
Summary
WiMAX routers based on the MediaTek SDK (libmtk) that use a custom httpd plugin are vulnerable to an authentication bypass allowing a remote, unauthenticated attacker to gain administrator access to the device by performing an administrator password change on the device via a crafted POST request.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://blog.sec-consult.com/2017/06/ghosts-from-p… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://sec-consult.com/fxdata/seccons/prod/temed… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/350135 | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN |
Impacted products
14 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Huawei Technologies | BM2022 |
Affected:
2.10.14
|
|
| Huawei Technologies | HES-309M |
Affected:
unknown
|
|
| Huawei Technologies | HES-319M |
Affected:
unknown
|
|
| Huawei Technologies | HES-319M2W |
Affected:
unknown
|
|
| Huawei Technologies | HES-339M |
Affected:
unknown
|
|
| Green Packet | OX350 |
Affected:
unknown
|
|
| ZTE | OX-330P |
Affected:
unknown
|
|
| ZyXEL | MAX218M |
Affected:
2.00(UXG.0)D0
|
|
| ZyXEL | MAX218M1W |
Affected:
2.00(UXE.3)D0
|
|
| ZyXEL | MAX218MW |
Affected:
2.00(UXD.2)D0
|
|
| ZyXEL | MAX308M |
Affected:
2.00(UUA.3)D0
|
|
| ZyXEL | MAX318M |
Affected:
unknown
|
|
| ZyXEL | MAX338M |
Affected:
unknown
|
|
| MADA | Soho Wireless Router |
Affected:
2.10.13
|
Date Public
2017-06-07 00:00
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CVE-2017-3217 (GCVE-0-2017-3217)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-24 15:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:16
VLAI
Title
CalAmp LMU 3030 series OBD-II CDMA and GSM devices has an SMS (text message) interface that can be deployed where no password is configured for this interface by the integrator / reseller
Summary
CalAmp LMU 3030 series OBD-II CDMA and GSM devices has an SMS (text message) interface that can be deployed where no password is configured for this interface by the integrator / reseller. This interface must be password protected, otherwise, the attacker only needs to know the phone number of the device (via an IMSI Catcher, for example) to send administrative commands to the device. These commands can be used to provide ongoing, real-time access to the device and can configure parameters such as IP addresses, firewall rules, and passwords.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98964 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/251927 | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CalAmp | LMU 3030 OBD-II |
Affected:
CDMA
Affected: GSM |
Date Public
2017-06-08 00:00
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CVE-2017-6872 (GCVE-0-2017-6872)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-08-08 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:41
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was discovered in Siemens OZW672 (all versions) and OZW772 (all versions) that could allow an attacker with access to port 21/tcp to access or alter historical measurement data stored on the device.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99473 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://www.siemens.com/cert/pool/cert/siemens_se… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | OZW672, OZW772 |
Affected:
OZW672, OZW772
|
Date Public
2017-08-07 00:00
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CVE-2017-6873 (GCVE-0-2017-6873)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-08-08 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:41
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was discovered in Siemens OZW672 (all versions) and OZW772 (all versions) that could allow an attacker to read and manipulate data in TLS sessions while performing a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack on the integrated web server on port 443/tcp.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99473 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
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Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| n/a | OZW672, OZW772 |
Affected:
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|
Date Public
2017-08-07 00:00
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CVE-2018-0181 (GCVE-0-2018-0181)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-01-10 00:00 – Updated: 2024-11-19 19:19
VLAI
Title
Cisco Policy Suite for Mobile and Cisco Policy Suite Diameter Routing Agent Software Redis Server Unauthenticated Access Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the Redis implementation used by the Cisco Policy Suite for Mobile and Cisco Policy Suite Diameter Routing Agent software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to modify key-value pairs for short-lived events stored by the Redis server. The vulnerability is due to improper authentication when accessing the Redis server. An unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying key-value pairs stored within the Redis server database. An exploit could allow the attacker to reduce the efficiency of the Cisco Policy Suite for Mobile and Cisco Policy Suite Diameter Routing Agent software.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106547 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Policy Suite (CPS) Software |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2019-01-09 00:00
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CVE-2018-0374 (GCVE-0-2018-0374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-18 23:00 – Updated: 2024-11-29 14:51
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in the Policy Builder database of Cisco Policy Suite before 18.2.0 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to connect directly to the Policy Builder database. The vulnerability is due to a lack of authentication. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting directly to the Policy Builder database. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access and change any data in the Policy Builder database. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvh06134.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104851 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Cisco Policy Suite unknown |
Affected:
Cisco Policy Suite unknown
|
Date Public
2018-07-18 00:00
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CVE-2018-0376 (GCVE-0-2018-0376)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-18 23:00 – Updated: 2024-11-29 14:51
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in the Policy Builder interface of Cisco Policy Suite before 18.2.0 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the Policy Builder interface. The vulnerability is due to a lack of authentication. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the Policy Builder interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to make changes to existing repositories and create new repositories. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvi35109.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104849 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Cisco Policy Suite unknown |
Affected:
Cisco Policy Suite unknown
|
Date Public
2018-07-18 00:00
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"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Cisco Policy Suite unknown",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "Cisco Policy Suite unknown"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A vulnerability in the Policy Builder interface of Cisco Policy Suite before 18.2.0 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the Policy Builder interface. The vulnerability is due to a lack of authentication. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the Policy Builder interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to make changes to existing repositories and create new repositories. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvi35109."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-306"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180718-pspb-unauth-access",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180718-pspb-unauth-access"
},
{
"name": "104849",
"refsource": "BID",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104849"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2018-0376",
"datePublished": "2018-07-18T23:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2017-11-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-29T14:51:16.688Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.5
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation
Description:
- When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.