CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
CVE-2026-2417 (GCVE-0-2026-2417)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 18:06 – Updated: 2026-03-24 18:38
VLAI
Title
Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Pharos Controls Mosaic Show Controller
Summary
A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Pharos Controls Mosaic Show Controller firmware version 2.15.3 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pharos Controls | Mosaic Show Controller |
Affected:
2.15.3
|
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CVE-2026-24177 (GCVE-0-2026-24177)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 16:17 – Updated: 2026-04-21 16:42
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA KAI Scheduler contains a vulnerability where an attacker could access API endpoints without authorization. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | KAI Scheduler |
Affected:
All versions prior to 0.13.0
|
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CVE-2026-24423 (GCVE-0-2026-24423)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-23 16:53 – Updated: 2026-03-05 01:30
VLAI
Title
SmarterTools SmarterMail < Build 9511 Unauthenticated RCE via ConnectToHub API
Summary
SmarterTools SmarterMail versions prior to build 9511 contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the ConnectToHub API method. The attacker could point the SmarterMail to the malicious HTTP server, which serves the malicious OS command. This command will be executed by the vulnerable application.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.smartertools.com/smartermail/release-… | release-notespatch |
| https://code-white.com/public-vulnerability-list/… | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/smartertools… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SmarterTools | SmarterMail |
Affected:
0 , < 100.0.9511
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-24728 (GCVE-0-2026-24728)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-30 03:48 – Updated: 2026-01-30 18:19
VLAI
Title
Interinfo DreamMaker - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
A missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in the /servlet/baServer3 endpoint of Interinfo DreamMaker versions before 2025/10/22 allows remote attackers to access exposed administrative functionality without prior authentication.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://zuso.ai/advisory/za-2026-01 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Information Co., Ltd | DreamMaker |
Affected:
0 , < 2025/10/22
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-01-30 03:44
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CVE-2026-24731 (GCVE-0-2026-24731)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-26 23:43 – Updated: 2026-03-05 20:16
VLAI
Title
EV2GO ev2go.io Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling
attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate
data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the
OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station
identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger.
Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege
escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and
corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
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CVE-2026-24789 (GCVE-0-2026-24789)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 16:17 – Updated: 2026-02-11 16:45
VLAI
Title
ZLAN Information Technology ZLAN5143D Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
An unprotected API endpoint allows an attacker to remotely change the device password without providing authentication.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZLAN Information Technology Co. | ZLAN5143D |
Affected:
v1.600
|
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CVE-2026-24790 (GCVE-0-2026-24790)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 16:15 – Updated: 2026-02-20 18:59
VLAI
Title
Welker OdorEyes EcoSystem Pulse Bypass System with XL4 Controller Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
The underlying PLC of the device can be remotely influenced, without proper safeguards or authentication.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Welker | OdorEyes EcoSystem Pulse Bypass System with XL4 Controller |
Affected:
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CVE-2026-2491 (GCVE-0-2026-2491)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-13 20:43 – Updated: 2026-03-16 15:41
VLAI
Title
Socomec DIRIS A-40 HTTP API Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Socomec DIRIS A-40 HTTP API Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Socomec DIRIS A-40 power monitoring devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the web API implementation, which listens on TCP port 80 by default. The issue results from the lack of authentication prior to allowing access to functionality. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-23993.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://emea.socomec.com/en/resource-center/resou… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Socomec | DIRIS A-40 |
Affected:
1.8.1
|
Date Public
2026-02-25 18:09
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CVE-2026-25058 (GCVE-0-2026-25058)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 16:03 – Updated: 2026-04-20 16:12
VLAI
Title
Vexa's unauthenticated internal transcript endpoint exposed by default
Summary
Vexa is an open-source, self-hostable meeting bot API and meeting transcription API. Prior to 0.10.0-260419-1910, the Vexa transcription-collector service exposes an internal endpoint `GET /internal/transcripts/{meeting_id}` that returns transcript data for any meeting without any authentication or authorization checks. An unauthenticated attacker can enumerate all meeting IDs, access any user's meeting transcripts without credentials, and steal confidential business conversations, passwords, and/or PII. Version 0.10.0-260419-1910 patches the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Vexa-ai/vexa/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-25071 (GCVE-0-2026-25071)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-07 00:20 – Updated: 2026-05-11 23:11
VLAI
Title
XikeStor SKS8310-8X switch_config.src Missing Authentication
Summary
XikeStor SKS8310-8X Network Switch firmware versions 1.04.B07 and prior contain a missing authentication vulnerability in the /switch_config.src endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to download device configuration files. Attackers can access this endpoint without credentials to retrieve sensitive configuration information including VLAN settings and IP addressing details.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.aliexpress.com/i/3256808697772710.html | product |
| https://openwrt.org/toh/xikestor/sks8310-8x?s%5B%… | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anhui Seeker Electronic Technology Co., LTD. | XikeStor SKS8310-8X |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.04.B07
(custom)
|
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.5
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation
Description:
- When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.