CWE-306

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

CVE-2026-25851 (GCVE-0-2026-25851)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-26 23:04 – Updated: 2026-03-05 20:34
VLAI
Title
Chargemap chargemap.com Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Chargemap chargemap.com Affected: All versions
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Khaled Sarieddine and Mohammad Ali Sayed reported this vulnerability to CISA
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25878 (GCVE-0-2026-25878)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 20:53 – Updated: 2026-02-10 15:58
VLAI
Title
FroshAdminer Adminer UI is accessible without admin session
Summary
FroshAdminer is the Adminer plugin for Shopware Platform. Prior to 2.2.1, the Adminer route (/admin/adminer) was accessible without Shopware admin authentication. The route was configured with auth_required=false and performed no session validation, exposing the Adminer UI to unauthenticated users. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.1.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25885 (GCVE-0-2026-25885)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 21:15 – Updated: 2026-02-10 15:58
VLAI
Title
PolarLearn allows Unauthenticated WebSocket access allows subscribing to and posting in arbitrary group chats
Summary
PolarLearn is a free and open-source learning program. In 0-PRERELEASE-16 and earlier, the group chat WebSocket at wss://polarlearn.nl/api/v1/ws can be used without logging in. An unauthenticated client can subscribe to any group chat by providing a group UUID, and can also send messages to any group. The server accepts the message and stores it in the group’s chatContent, so this is not just a visual spam issue.
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
polarnl PolarLearn Affected: < 0-PRERELEASE-16
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25895 (GCVE-0-2026-25895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 22:29 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:24
VLAI
Title
FUXA Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Arbitrary File Write in Upload API
Summary
FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. A path traversal vulnerability in FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to write arbitrary files to arbitrary locations on the server filesystem. This affects FUXA through version 1.2.9. This issue has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.10.
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
frangoteam FUXA Affected: < 1.2.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25938 (GCVE-0-2026-25938)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 22:18 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:22
VLAI
Title
FUXA Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in Node-RED Integration
Summary
FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. From 1.2.8 through 1.2.10, an authentication bypass vulnerability in FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server when the Node-RED plugin is enabled. This has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.11.
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
frangoteam FUXA Affected: >= 1.2.8, < 1.2.11
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-26027 (GCVE-0-2026-26027)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 14:35 – Updated: 2026-04-07 03:55
VLAI
Title
GLPI has an Unauthenticated Stored XSS via inventory
Summary
GLPI is a free asset and IT management software package. From 11.0.0 to before 11.0.6, an unauthenticated user can store an XSS payload through the inventory endpoint. This vulnerability is fixed in 11.0.6.
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi Affected: >= 11.0.0, < 11.0.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2603 (GCVE-0-2026-2603)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 01:14 – Updated: 2026-03-18 14:10
VLAI
Title
Keycloak: keycloak: unauthorized authentication via disabled saml identity provider
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak. A remote attacker could bypass security controls by sending a valid SAML response from an external Identity Provider (IdP) to the Keycloak SAML endpoint for IdP-initiated broker logins. This allows the attacker to complete broker logins even when the SAML Identity Provider is disabled, leading to unauthorized authentication.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3925 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3926 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3947 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3948 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-2603 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2440300 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 Unaffected: 26.2.14-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 Unaffected: 26.2-16 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 Unaffected: 26.2-16 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.14     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4.10-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4-12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4-12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.10     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-05 11:23
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Joy Gilbert and Reynaldo Immanuel for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-26048 (GCVE-0-2026-26048)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 16:06 – Updated: 2026-02-20 19:56 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited (PUSR) USR-W610 Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
The Wi-Fi router is vulnerable to de-authentication attacks due to the absence of management frame protection, allowing forged deauthentication and disassociation frames to be broadcast without authentication or encryption. An attacker can use this to cause unauthorized disruptions and create a denial-of-service condition.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Jinan USR IOT Technology Limited (PUSR) USR-W610 Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.1.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Abhishek Pandey and Ranit Pradhan of Payatu Security Consulting reported this to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-26051 (GCVE-0-2026-26051)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 15:03 – Updated: 2026-03-09 15:21
VLAI
Title
Mobiliti e-mobi.hu Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mobiliti e-mobi.hu Affected: All versions (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-04 05:18
Credits
Khaled Sarieddine and Mohammad Ali Sayed reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-26055 (GCVE-0-2026-26055)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 21:07 – Updated: 2026-02-12 21:36
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Admission Webhook Endpoints in Yoke ATC
Summary
Yoke is a Helm-inspired infrastructure-as-code (IaC) package deployer. In 0.19.0 and earlier, a vulnerability exists in the Air Traffic Controller (ATC) component of Yoke. The ATC webhook endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, allowing any pod within the cluster network to directly send AdmissionReview requests to the webhook, bypassing Kubernetes API Server authentication. This enables attackers to trigger WASM module execution in the ATC controller context without proper authorization.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yokecd yoke Affected: <= 0.19.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.5

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation

Description:

  • When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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