CWE-295

Improper Certificate Validation

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

CVE-2025-0254 (GCVE-0-2025-0254)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 14:02 – Updated: 2025-03-20 15:02
VLAI
Title
HCL Digital Experience components Ring API and dxclient may be vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks prior to 9.5 CF226.
Summary
HCL Digital Experience components Ring API and dxclient may be vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks prior to 9.5 CF226. An attacker could intercept and potentially alter communication between two parties.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-03-20 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0500 (GCVE-0-2025-0500)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-15 18:20 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:54
VLAI
Title
Issue affecting Amazon WorkSpaces (when running Amazon DCV protocol), Amazon AppStream 2.0, and Amazon DCV clients
Summary
An issue in the native clients for Amazon WorkSpaces (when running Amazon DCV protocol), Amazon AppStream 2.0, and Amazon DCV Clients may allow an attacker to access remote sessions via man-in-the-middle.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Amazon WorkSpaces Client Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.21.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Amazon WorkSpaces Client Affected: 2023.0 , < 2024.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Amazon AppStream 2.0 Client Affected: 1.1.1025 , < 1.1.1332 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Amazon DCV Client Affected: 0 , < 2023.1.6703 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Amazon DCV Client Affected: 2020.2.7459 , < 2023.1.9127 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Amazon WorkSpaces Client Affected: 5.5.0 , < 5.21.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Amazon DCV Client Affected: 2020.2.2078 , < 2023.1.6703 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0501 (GCVE-0-2025-0501)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-15 18:21 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:51
VLAI
Title
Issue affecting Amazon WorkSpaces Clients (when running PCoIP protocol)
Summary
An issue in the native clients for Amazon WorkSpaces (when running PCoIP protocol) may allow an attacker to access remote sessions via man-in-the-middle.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Amazon WorkSpaces Client Affected: 3.0.0 , < 5.22.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Amazon WorkSpaces Client Affected: 3.0.0 , < 2024.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Amazon WorkSpaces Client Affected: 3.0.1 , < 5.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1001 (GCVE-0-2025-1001)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-21 00:48 – Updated: 2025-02-21 21:28
VLAI
Title
Medixant RadiAnt DICOM Viewer Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
Medixant RadiAnt DICOM Viewer is vulnerable due to failure of the update mechanism to verify the update server's certificate which could allow an attacker to alter network traffic and carry out a machine-in-the-middle attack (MITM). An attacker could modify the server's response and deliver a malicious update to the user.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Sharon Brizinov of Claroty Team82 reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1002 (GCVE-0-2025-1002)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-10 20:32 – Updated: 2025-02-10 20:45
VLAI
Title
MicroDicom DICOM Viewer Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
MicroDicom DICOM Viewer version 2024.03 fails to adequately verify the update server's certificate, which could make it possible for attackers in a privileged network position to alter network traffic and carry out a machine-in-the-middle (MITM) attack. This allows the attackers to modify the server's response and deliver a malicious update to the user.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MicroDicom DICOM Viewer Affected: 2024.03
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-06 18:00
Credits
Sharon Brizinov of Claroty Team82 reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10495 (GCVE-0-2025-10495)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 19:18 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
Summary
A potential vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo PC Manager, Lenovo App Store, Lenovo Browser, and Lenovo Legion Zone client applications that, under certain conditions, could allow an attacker on the same logical network to execute arbitrary code.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo App Store Affected: 0 , < 9.0.2530.1027 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Lenovo PC Manager Affected: 0 , < 5.1.140.9262 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Lenovo Browser Affected: 0 , < 9.0.6.9111 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Lenovo Legion Zone Affected: 0 , < 2.0.21 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lenovo thanks Wanjie from Huazhong University of Science and Technology for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10539 (GCVE-0-2025-10539)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-28 07:52 – Updated: 2026-04-29 19:32
VLAI
Title
Improper TLS Certificate Validation RCE via Malicious Update in DeskTime Time Tracking App
Summary
Due to improper TLS certificate validation in the DeskTime Time Tracking App before version 1.3.674, attackers who can position themselves in the network path between the client and the DeskTime update servers can return a malicious executable in response to an update request. This allows the attacker to achieve user-level remote code execution on the affected client.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper certificate validation
  • CWE-296 - Improper following of a certificate's chain of trust
  • CWE-494 - Download of code without integrity check
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DeskTime DeskTime Time Tracking App Affected: 0 , < 1.3.674 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10548 (GCVE-0-2025-10548)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 06:49 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:08
VLAI
Title
Missing Certificate Validation in CleverControl Installer Allows Remote Code Execution
Summary
The CleverControl employee monitoring software (v11.5.1041.6) fails to validate TLS server certificates during the installation process. The installer downloads and executes external components using curl.exe --insecure, enabling a man-in-the-middle attacker to deliver malicious files that are executed with SYSTEM privileges. This can lead to full remote code execution with administrative rights. No patch is available as the vendor has been unresponsive. It is assumed that previous versions are also affected, but this is not confirmed.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://r.sec-consult.com/clevercontrol third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Credits
Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10699 (GCVE-0-2025-10699)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 14:25 – Updated: 2025-10-16 19:58 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo LeCloud client application that, under certain conditions, could allow information disclosure.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo LeCloud Client Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.501.25.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lenovo thanks Wanjie from Huazhong University of Science and Technology for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11043 (GCVE-0-2025-11043)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 15:52 – Updated: 2026-01-20 20:06
VLAI
Title
Improper Server Certificate Validation in Automation Studio
Summary
An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in the OPC-UA client and ANSL over TLS client used in Automation Studio versions before 6.5 could allow an unauthenticated attacker on the network to position themselves to intercept and interfere with data exchanges.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
ABB
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
B&R Industrial Automation GmbH B&R Automation Studio Affected: 4 (custom)
Affected: 6 , < 6.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.

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