CWE-287

Improper Authentication

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

CVE-2022-34380 (GCVE-0-2022-34380)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-01 18:45 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:30
VLAI
Summary
Dell CloudLink 7.1.3 and all earlier versions contain an Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Vulnerability. A high privileged local attacker may potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to authentication bypass and access the CloudLink system console. This is critical severity vulnerability as it allows attacker to take control of the system.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CloudLink Affected: unspecified , < 7.1.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-08-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3465 (GCVE-0-2022-3465)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-12 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-14 15:58
VLAI
Title
Mediabridge Medialink index.asp improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Mediabridge Medialink. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /index.asp. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-210700.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3477 (GCVE-0-2022-3477)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-14 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-30 19:15
VLAI
Title
tagDiv Composer < 3.5 - Unauthenticated Account Takeover
Summary
The tagDiv Composer WordPress plugin before 3.5, required by the Newspaper WordPress theme before 12.1 and Newsmag WordPress theme before 5.2.2, does not properly implement the Facebook login feature, allowing unauthenticated attackers to login as any user by just knowing their email address
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tagDiv tagDiv Composer Affected: 3.5 , < 3.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
tagDiv Newspaper Affected: 12.1 , < 12.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
tagDiv Newsmag Affected: 5.2.2 , < 5.2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Truoc Phan
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-34887 (GCVE-0-2022-34887)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-27 18:48 – Updated: 2024-09-09 19:33
VLAI
Summary
Standard users can directly operate and set printer configuration information , such as IP, in some Lenovo Printers without having to authenticate with the administrator password.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35248 (GCVE-0-2022-35248)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-23 18:28 – Updated: 2024-08-03 09:29
VLAI
Summary
A improper authentication vulnerability exists in Rocket.Chat <v5, <v4.8.2 and <v4.7.5 that allowed two factor authentication can be bypassed when telling the server to use CAS during login.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication - Generic (CWE-287)
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://hackerone.com/reports/1448268 x_refsource_MISC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Rocket.Chat Affected: Fixed in versions 4.7.5, 4.8.2, 5.0.0>
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35629 (GCVE-0-2022-35629)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-29 17:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:26
VLAI
Title
Velociraptor Client ID Spoofing
Summary
Due to a bug in the handling of the communication between the client and server, it was possible for one client, already registered with their own client ID, to send messages to the server claiming to come from another client ID. This issue was resolved in Velociraptor 0.6.5-2.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rapid7 Velociraptor Affected: 0.6.5-2 , < 0.6.5-2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-07-26 00:00
Credits
Issue identified and disclosed by Tim Goddard of CyberCX during a security code review
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35646 (GCVE-0-2022-35646)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-22 19:08 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:32
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager security bypass
Summary
IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.0.1 software component could allow an authenticated user to modify or cancel any other user's access request using man-in-the-middle techniques. IBM X-Force ID: 231096.  
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-35925 (GCVE-0-2022-35925)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-02 20:15 – Updated: 2025-04-22 17:43
VLAI
Title
Missing rate limit in Authentication in bookwyrm
Summary
BookWyrm is a social network for tracking reading. Versions prior to 0.4.5 were found to lack rate limiting on authentication views which allows brute-force attacks. This issue has been patched in version 0.4.5. Admins with existing instances will need to update their `nginx.conf` file that was created when the instance was set up. Users are advised advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may update their nginx.conf files with the changes manually.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bookwyrm-social bookwyrm Affected: < 0.4.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "name": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/ebee593d-3fd0-4985-bf5e-7e7927e08bf6/",
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CVE-2022-36071 (GCVE-0-2022-36071)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-02 17:15 – Updated: 2025-04-22 17:24
VLAI
Title
Recovery codes abuse in SFTPGo
Summary
SFTPGo is configurable SFTP server with optional HTTP/S, FTP/S and WebDAV support. SFTPGo WebAdmin and WebClient support login using TOTP (Time-based One Time Passwords) as a secondary authentication factor. Because TOTPs are often configured on mobile devices that can be lost, stolen or damaged, SFTPGo also supports recovery codes. These are a set of one time use codes that can be used instead of the TOTP. In SFTPGo versions from version 2.2.0 to 2.3.3 recovery codes can be generated before enabling two-factor authentication. An attacker who knows the user's password could potentially generate some recovery codes and then bypass two-factor authentication after it is enabled on the account at a later time. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.4. Recovery codes can now only be generated after enabling two-factor authentication and are deleted after disabling it.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
drakkan sftpgo Affected: >= 2.2.0, < 2.3.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-36073 (GCVE-0-2022-36073)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-07 19:45 – Updated: 2025-04-23 17:14
VLAI
Title
RubyGems allows creation of users with arbitrary unverified emails
Summary
RubyGems.org is the Ruby community gem host. A bug in password & email change confirmation code allowed an attacker to change their RubyGems.org account's email to an unowned email address. Having access to an account whose email has been changed could enable an attacker to save API keys for that account, and when a legitimate user attempts to create an account with their email (and has to reset password to gain access) and is granted access to other gems, the attacker would then be able to publish and yank versions of those gems. Commit number 90c9e6aac2d91518b479c51d48275c57de492d4d contains a patch for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rubygems rubygems.org Affected: < 90c9e6aac2d91518b479c51d48275c57de492d4d
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.

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