CWE-284

Improper Access Control

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

CVE-2021-42360 (GCVE-0-2021-42360)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-17 17:45 – Updated: 2025-02-14 17:51
VLAI
Title
Starter Templates — Elementor, Gutenberg & Beaver Builder Templates <= 2.7.0 Authenticated Block Import to Stored XSS
Summary
On sites that also had the Elementor plugin for WordPress installed, it was possible for users with the edit_posts capability, which includes Contributor-level users, to import blocks onto any page using the astra-page-elementor-batch-process AJAX action. An attacker could craft and host a block containing malicious JavaScript on a server they controlled, and then use it to overwrite any post or page by sending an AJAX request with the action set to astra-page-elementor-batch-process and the url parameter pointed to their remotely-hosted malicious block, as well as an id parameter containing the post or page to overwrite. Any post or page that had been built with Elementor, including published pages, could be overwritten by the imported block, and the malicious JavaScript in the imported block would then be executed in the browser of any visitors to that page.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-79 - Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Ramuel Gall, Wordfence
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-42808 (GCVE-0-2021-42808)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-20 20:19 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:38
VLAI
Title
The Sentinel Protection Installer 7.7.0 creates files and directory with all privileges granting any user full permissions.
Summary
Improper Access Control in Thales Sentinel Protection Installer could allow a local user to escalate privileges.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Thales Sentinel Protection Installer Affected: 7.7.0 , ≤ 7.7.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Intel Corp
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-42855 (GCVE-0-2021-42855)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-09 16:51 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:36
VLAI
Title
Local privilege escalation due to misconfigured write permission on .debug_command.config file
Summary
It was discovered that the SteelCentral AppInternals Dynamic Sampling Agent (DSA) uses the ".debug_command.config" file to store a json string that contains a list of IDs and pre-configured commands. The config file is subsequently used by the "/api/appInternals/1.0/agent/configuration" API to map the corresponding ID to a command to be executed.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Aternity SteelCentral AppInternals Dynamic Sampling Agent Affected: 10.x
Affected: 12.13.0 , < 12.13.0 (custom)
Affected: 11.8.8 , < 11.8.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-02-23 00:00
Credits
Darrel Huang, Bjorn Lim, Leng Kang Hao from Government Technology Agency of Singapore
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4300 (GCVE-0-2021-4300)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-04 21:14 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:23
VLAI
Title
ghostlander Halcyon Block Verification main.cpp AddToBlockIndex access control
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in ghostlander Halcyon and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function CBlock::AddToBlockIndex of the file src/main.cpp of the component Block Verification. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.1.1.0-hal is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 0675b25ae9cc10b5fdc8ea3a32c642979762d45e. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-217417 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4338 (GCVE-0-2021-4338)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:33
VLAI
Title
404 to 301 <= 3.0.7 - Missing Authorization to Redirect Creation
Summary
The 404 to 301 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to missing capability checks on the open_redirect & save_redirect functions in versions up to, and including, 3.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to view, create and edit redirections.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4352 (GCVE-0-2021-4352)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:54
VLAI
Title
JobSearch WP Job Board <= 1.8.1 - Missing Authorization to Settings Change
Summary
The JobSearch WP Job Board plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the save_locsettings function in versions up to, and including, 1.8.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change the settings of the plugin.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
eyecix JobSearch WP Job Board Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4360 (GCVE-0-2021-4360)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:05
VLAI
Title
Controlled Admin Access < 1.5.6 - Privilege Escalation
Summary
The Controlled Admin Access plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in versions up to, and including, 1.5.5 by not properly restricting access to the configuration page. This makes it possible for attackers to create a new administrator role with unrestricted access.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
waseem_senjer Controlled Admin Access Affected: 0 , < 1.5.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4361 (GCVE-0-2021-4361)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
JobSearch WP Job Board <= 1.8.1 - Missing Authorization to Arbitrary Options Update
Summary
The JobSearch WP Job Board plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the jobsearch_job_integrations_settin_save AJAX action in versions up to, and including, 1.8.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to update arbitrary options on the site.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
eyecix JobSearch WP Job Board Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4364 (GCVE-0-2021-4364)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:06
VLAI
Title
JobSearch WP Job Board < = 1.8.1 - Missing Authorization on jobsearch_update_job_import_schedule_call() function
Summary
The JobSearch WP Job Board plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the jobsearch_add_job_import_schedule_call() function in versions up to, and including, 1.8.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to add and/or modify schedule calls.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
eyecix JobSearch WP Job Board Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4380 (GCVE-0-2021-4380)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 12:43 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:29
VLAI
Title
Pinterest Automatic <= 4.14.3 - Unuathenticated Arbitrary Options Update
Summary
The Pinterest Automatic plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to missing capability checks on the 'wp_pinterest_automatic_parse_request' function and the 'process_form.php' script in versions up to, and including, 1.14.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update arbitrary options on a site that can be used to create new administrative user accounts or redirect unsuspecting site visitors.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ValvePress Pinterest Automatic Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.14.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.

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