CWE-284
Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
CVE-2016-9599 (GCVE-0-2016-9599)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-04-23 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 02:59
VLAI
Summary
puppet-tripleo before versions 5.5.0, 6.2.0 is vulnerable to an access-control flaw in the IPtables rules management, which allowed the creation of TCP/UDP rules with empty port values. If SSL is enabled, a malicious user could use these open ports to gain access to unauthorized resources.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0025.html | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| unspecified | puppet-tripleo |
Affected:
puppet-tripleo 5.5.0
Affected: puppet-tripleo 6.2.0 |
Date Public
2018-04-23 00:00
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CVE-2017-12171 (GCVE-0-2017-12171)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-26 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 18:28
VLAI
Summary
A regression was found in the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.9 version of httpd 2.2.15-60, causing comments in the "Allow" and "Deny" configuration lines to be parsed incorrectly. A web administrator could unintentionally allow any client to access a restricted HTTP resource.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101516 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
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| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039633 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Date Public
2017-10-19 00:00
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CVE-2017-12191 (GCVE-0-2017-12191)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-02-28 13:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 18:28
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in the CloudForms account configuration when using VMware. By default, a shared account is used that has privileged access to VMRC (VMWare Remote Console) functions that may not be appropriate for users of CloudForms (and thus this account). An attacker could use this vulnerability to view and make changes to settings in the VMRC and virtual machines controlled by it that they should not have access to.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0374 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1500517 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat, Inc. | CloudForms |
Affected:
Through 5.9
|
Date Public
2018-02-27 00:00
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CVE-2017-12262 (GCVE-0-2017-12262)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-11-02 16:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 18:28
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability within the firewall configuration of the Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module (APIC-EM) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to gain privileged access to services only available on the internal network of the device. The vulnerability is due to an incorrect firewall rule on the device. The misconfiguration could allow traffic sent to the public interface of the device to be forwarded to the internal virtual network of the APIC-EM. An attacker that is logically adjacent to the network on which the public interface of the affected APIC-EM resides could leverage this behavior to gain access to services listening on the internal network with elevated privileges. This vulnerability affects appliances or virtual devices running Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module prior to version 1.5. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCve89638.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039716 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101647 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module |
Affected:
Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Enterprise Module
|
Date Public
2017-11-02 00:00
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CVE-2017-12340 (GCVE-0-2017-12340)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-11-30 09:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 18:36
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco NX-OS System Software running on Cisco MDS Multilayer Director Switches, Cisco Nexus 7000 Series Switches, and Cisco Nexus 7700 Series Switches could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access the Bash shell of an affected device's operating system, even if the Bash shell is disabled on the system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied parameters that are passed to certain functions of the Python scripting sandbox of the affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to escape the scripting sandbox and enter the Bash shell of the operating system with the privileges of the authenticated user for the affected system. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have local access to the affected system and be authenticated to the affected system with administrative or Python execution privileges. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd86513.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102069 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Cisco Multilayer Director, Nexus 7000 Series, and Nexus 7700 Series Switches |
Affected:
Cisco Multilayer Director, Nexus 7000 Series, and Nexus 7700 Series Switches
|
Date Public
2017-11-30 00:00
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CVE-2017-14031 (GCVE-0-2017-14031)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-11-06 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 19:13
VLAI
Summary
An Improper Access Control issue was discovered in Trihedral VTScada 11.3.03 and prior. A local, non-administrator user has privileges to read and write to the file system of the target machine.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-304-02 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Trihedral Engineering Limited VTScada |
Affected:
Trihedral Engineering Limited VTScada
|
Date Public
2017-11-06 00:00
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CVE-2017-15131 (GCVE-0-2017-15131)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-01-09 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 19:50
VLAI
Summary
It was found that system umask policy is not being honored when creating XDG user directories, since Xsession sources xdg-user-dirs.sh before setting umask policy. This only affects xdg-user-dirs before 0.15.5 as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1412762 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0842 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf9fa47ab664… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat, Inc. | RHEL shipped xdg-user-dirs and gnome-session |
Affected:
before 0.15-5
|
Date Public
2017-05-24 00:00
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CVE-2017-15891 (GCVE-0-2017-15891)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-08 16:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:46
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control vulnerability in SYNO.Cal.EventBase in Synology Calendar before 2.0.1-0242 allows remote authenticated users to modify calendar event via unspecified vectors.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Synology | Synology Calendar |
Affected:
before 2.0.1-0242
|
Date Public
2017-11-10 00:00
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CVE-2017-16766 (GCVE-0-2017-16766)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-22 14:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:53
VLAI
Summary
An improper access control vulnerability in synodsmnotify in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.1.4-15217 and before 6.0.3-8754-6 allows local users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the -fn option.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Synology | DiskStation Manager (DSM) |
Affected:
before 6.1.4-15217
Affected: before 6.0.3-8754-6 |
Date Public
2017-11-24 00:00
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CVE-2017-18035 (GCVE-0-2017-18035)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-02-02 14:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:30
VLAI
Summary
The /rest/review-coverage-chart/1.0/data/<repository_name>/.json resource in Atlassian Fisheye and Crucible before version 4.5.1 and 4.6.0 was missing a permissions check, this allows remote attackers who do not have access to a particular repository to determine its existence and access review coverage statistics for it.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/FE-6996 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CRUC-8163 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atlassian | Fisheye and Crucible |
Affected:
prior to 4.5.1 and 4.6.0
|
Date Public
2018-01-18 00:00
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Mitigation ID: MIT-1
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Description:
- Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts
An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.
CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion
An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.
CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.
CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.
CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof
An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.
CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure
An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.
CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration
An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.
CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment
An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.
CAPEC-550: Install New Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers
When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.
CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable
An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.
CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File
An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.
CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot
An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.
CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon
Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.
CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.