CWE-284
Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
CVE-2019-12648 (GCVE-0-2019-12648)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-25 20:05 – Updated: 2024-11-20 17:10
VLAI
Title
Cisco IOx for IOS Software Guest Operating System Unauthorized Access Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the IOx application environment for Cisco IOS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to the Guest Operating System (Guest OS) running on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incorrect role-based access control (RBAC) evaluation when a low-privileged user requests access to a Guest OS that should be restricted to administrative accounts. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the Guest OS by using the low-privileged-user credentials. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the Guest OS as a root user.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco IOS 15.7(3)M |
Affected:
unspecified , < n/a
(custom)
|
Date Public
2019-09-25 00:00
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CVE-2019-12670 (GCVE-0-2019-12670)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-25 20:16 – Updated: 2024-11-20 17:09
VLAI
Title
Cisco IOS XE Software IOx Guest Shell Namespace Protection Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the filesystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker within the IOx Guest Shell to modify the namespace container protections on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient file permissions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying files that they should not have access to. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remove container protections and perform file actions outside the namespace of the container.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco IOS XE Software 3.2.11aSG |
Affected:
unspecified , < n/a
(custom)
|
Date Public
2019-09-25 00:00
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CVE-2019-13656 (GCVE-0-2019-13656)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-06 14:44 – Updated: 2024-08-04 23:57
VLAI
Summary
An access vulnerability in CA Common Services DIA of CA Technologies Client Automation 14 and Workload Automation AE 11.3.5, 11.3.6 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://casupport.broadcom.com/us/product-content… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154418/CA-Co… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Sep/15 | mailing-listx_refsource_FULLDISC |
| https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Sep/14 | mailing-listx_refsource_BUGTRAQ |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA Technologies | Client Automation |
Affected:
14.0
|
|
| CA Technologies | Workload Automation AE |
Affected:
11.3.5
Affected: 11.3.6 |
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CVE-2019-13919 (GCVE-0-2019-13919)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-13 16:38 – Updated: 2024-08-05 00:05
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V2.0 SP1). Some pages that should only be accessible by a privileged user can also be accessed by a non-privileged user. The security vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access and valid credentials for the web interface. No user interaction is required. The vulnerability could allow an attacker to access information that he should not be able to read. The affected information does not include passwords. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens AG | SINEMA Remote Connect Server |
Affected:
All versions < V2.0 SP1
|
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CVE-2019-14838 (GCVE-0-2019-14838)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-14 14:32 – Updated: 2024-08-05 00:26
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in wildfly-core before 7.2.5.GA. The Management users with Monitor, Auditor and Deployer Roles should not be allowed to modify the runtime state of the server
Severity
5.2 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
12 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3083 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3082 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4018 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4019 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4021 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4020 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4045 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4042 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4040 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4041 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0728 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | wildfly-core |
Affected:
before 7.2.5.GA
|
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CVE-2019-14902 (GCVE-0-2019-14902)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-01-21 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 00:26
VLAI
Summary
There is an issue in all samba 4.11.x versions before 4.11.5, all samba 4.10.x versions before 4.10.12 and all samba 4.9.x versions before 4.9.18, where the removal of the right to create or modify a subtree would not automatically be taken away on all domain controllers.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
11 references
Impacted products
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CVE-2019-15068 (GCVE-0-2019-15068)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-25 18:10 – Updated: 2024-09-16 21:02
VLAI
Title
A broken access control vulnerability discovered in Smart Battery A4
Summary
A broken access control vulnerability in Smart Battery A4, a multifunctional portable charger, firmware version ?<= r1.7.9 allows an attacker to get/reset administrator’s password without any authentication.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tvn.twcert.org.tw/taiwanvn/TVN-201908003 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/subpages/ServeThePublic… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gigastone | Smart Battery A4 |
Unknown:
Firmware , ≤ r1.7.9
(custom)
|
Date Public
2019-09-24 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2019-15255 (GCVE-0-2019-15255)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-01-26 04:45 – Updated: 2024-11-15 17:44
VLAI
Title
Cisco Identity Services Engine Authorization Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass authorization and access sensitive information related to the device. The vulnerability exists because the software fails to sanitize URLs before it handles requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted URL. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Affected:
unspecified , < n/a
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-01-08 00:00
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CVE-2019-15260 (GCVE-0-2019-15260)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-16 18:36 – Updated: 2024-11-19 18:53
VLAI
Title
Cisco Aironet Access Points Unauthorized Access Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco Aironet Access Points (APs) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to a targeted device with elevated privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient access control for certain URLs on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by requesting specific URLs from an affected AP. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain access to the device with elevated privileges. While the attacker would not be granted access to all possible configuration options, it could allow the attacker to view sensitive information and replace some options with values of their choosing, including wireless network configuration. It would also allow the attacker to disable the AP, creating a denial of service (DoS) condition for clients associated with the AP.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Aironet Access Point Software |
Affected:
unspecified , < n/a
(custom)
|
Date Public
2019-10-16 00:00
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"value": "A vulnerability in Cisco Aironet Access Points (APs) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to a targeted device with elevated privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient access control for certain URLs on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by requesting specific URLs from an affected AP. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain access to the device with elevated privileges. While the attacker would not be granted access to all possible configuration options, it could allow the attacker to view sensitive information and replace some options with values of their choosing, including wireless network configuration. It would also allow the attacker to disable the AP, creating a denial of service (DoS) condition for clients associated with the AP."
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CVE-2019-15589 (GCVE-0-2019-15589)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-18 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 00:49
VLAI
Summary
An improper access control vulnerability exists in Gitlab <v12.3.2, <v12.2.6, <v12.1.12 which would allow a blocked user would be able to use GIT clone and pull if he had obtained a CI/CD token before.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control - Generic (CWE-284)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/497047 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | GitLab CE/EE |
Affected:
12.3.2, 12.2.6, 12.1.12
|
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Mitigation ID: MIT-1
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Description:
- Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts
An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.
CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion
An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.
CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.
CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.
CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof
An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.
CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure
An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.
CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration
An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.
CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment
An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.
CAPEC-550: Install New Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers
When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.
CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable
An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.
CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File
An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.
CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot
An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.
CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon
Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.
CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.