CWE-276

Incorrect Default Permissions

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

CVE-2023-28966 (GCVE-0-2023-28966)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-06 14:37
VLAI
Title
Junos OS Evolved: Local low-privileged user with shell access can execute CLI commands as root
Summary
An Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows a low-privileged local attacker with shell access to modify existing files or execute commands as root. The issue is caused by improper file and directory permissions on certain system files, allowing an attacker with access to these files and folders to inject CLI commands as root. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: All versions prior to 20.4R3-S5-EVO; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-EVO; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2-EVO.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: unspecified , < 20.4R3-S5-EVO (custom)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-EVO (custom)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R2-EVO (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-04-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29057 (GCVE-0-2023-29057)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-28 20:53 – Updated: 2025-01-30 18:34
VLAI
Summary
A valid XCC user's local account permissions overrides their active directory permissions under specific configurations. This could lead to a privilege escalation. To be vulnerable, LDAP must be configured for authentication/authorization and logins configured as “Local First, then LDAP”.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo XClarity Controller Affected: Refer to Mitigation strategy section in LEN-118321
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29058 (GCVE-0-2023-29058)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-28 20:47 – Updated: 2025-01-30 18:49
VLAI
Summary
A valid, authenticated XCC user with read-only permissions can modify custom user roles on other user accounts and the user trespass message through the XCC CLI. There is no exposure if SSH is disabled or if there are no users assigned optional read-only permissions.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo XClarity Controller Affected: Refer to Mitigation strategy section in LEN-118321
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29081 (GCVE-0-2023-29081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-26 20:02 – Updated: 2025-05-29 15:12
VLAI
Title
InstallShield Symlink Vulnerability Affecting Suite Project Setups
Summary
A vulnerability has been reported in Suite Setups built with versions prior to InstallShield 2023 R2. This vulnerability may allow locally authenticated users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition when handling move operations on local, temporary folders.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Revenera InstallShield Affected: 2023 R1 , < 2023 R2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29131 (GCVE-0-2023-29131)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-11 09:07 – Updated: 2024-11-12 17:00
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC CN 4100 (All versions < V2.5). Affected device consists of an incorrect default value in the SSH configuration. This could allow an attacker to bypass network isolation.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100 Affected: All versions < V2.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29244 (GCVE-0-2023-29244)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-19 20:03 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in some Intel Integrated Sensor Hub (ISH) driver for Windows 10 for Intel NUC P14E Laptop Element software installers before version 5.4.1.4479 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3112 (GCVE-0-2023-3112)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-24 20:31 – Updated: 2024-09-12 14:33
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was reported in Elliptic Labs Virtual Lock Sensor for ThinkPad T14 Gen 3 that could allow an attacker with local access to execute code with elevated privileges.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo Elliptic Labs Virtual Lock Sensor Affected: All versions prior to 3.1.50719.1
Create a notification for this product.
Lenovo AI Virtual Presence Sensor Affected: All versions prior to 3.1.50719.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3116 (GCVE-0-2023-3116)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-20 11:44 – Updated: 2024-08-29 20:48
VLAI
Title
Liteos-A has a incorrect default permissions vulnerability
Summary
in OpenHarmony v3.2.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker get confidential information or rewrite sensitive file through incorrect default permissions.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenHarmony OpenHarmony Affected: v3.2.0 , ≤ v3.2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-05 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-31246 (GCVE-0-2023-31246)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-11 02:37 – Updated: 2024-10-10 15:19
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in some Intel(R) SDP Tool software before version 1.4 build 5 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) SDP Tool software Affected: before version 1.4 build 5
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-31349 (GCVE-0-2023-31349)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-13 16:57 – Updated: 2024-08-13 18:02
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in the AMD μProf installation directory could allow an attacker to achieve privilege escalation, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
AMD
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AMD μProf Tool Affected: μProf Tool , < 3.4.494 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 04:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.

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