CWE-266

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

CVE-2022-20855 (GCVE-0-2022-20855)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-30 18:46 – Updated: 2024-11-01 18:50
VLAI
Title
Cisco IOS XE Software for Embedded Wireless Controllers on Catalyst Access Points Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the self-healing functionality of Cisco IOS XE Software for Embedded Wireless Controllers on Catalyst Access Points could allow an authenticated, local attacker to escape the restricted controller shell and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of the access point. This vulnerability is due to improper checks throughout the restart of certain system processes. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging on to an affected device and executing certain CLI commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS as root. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid credentials for a privilege level 15 user of the wireless controller.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-09-28 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2626 (GCVE-0-2022-2626)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-05 08:15 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:46
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Privilege Assignment in hestiacp/hestiacp
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment in GitHub repository hestiacp/hestiacp prior to 1.6.6.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hestiacp hestiacp/hestiacp Affected: unspecified , < 1.6.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-2637 (GCVE-0-2022-2637)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-06 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:46
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Hitachi Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter allows remote authenticated users to cause privilege escalation.This issue affects Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter: from 04.8.0 before 04.9.0.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter Affected: 04.8.0 , < 04.9.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3436 (GCVE-0-2022-3436)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:07
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Web-Based Student Clearance System Photo edit-photo.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Web-Based Student Clearance System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file edit-photo.php of the component Photo Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-210367.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3458 (GCVE-0-2022-3458)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-12 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:07
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Human Resource Management System Image File employeeview.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /employeeview.php of the component Image File Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-210559.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3496 (GCVE-0-2022-3496)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-14 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:14
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Human Resource Management System Admin Panel employeeadd.php access control
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file employeeadd.php of the component Admin Panel. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The identifier VDB-210785 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3549 (GCVE-0-2022-3549)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-17 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:14
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Simple Cold Storage Management System Avatar unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Simple Cold Storage Management System 1.0. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /csms/admin/?page=user/manage_user of the component Avatar Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-211049 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3735 (GCVE-0-2022-3735)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:23
VLAI
Title
seccome Ehoney signup access control
Summary
A vulnerability was found in seccome Ehoney. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/public/signup. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The identifier VDB-212417 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
seccome Ehoney Affected: n/a
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3770 (GCVE-0-2022-3770)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-31 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:23
VLAI
Title
Yunjing CMS upload_img.html unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Yunjing CMS. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /index/user/upload_img.html. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-212500.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Yunjing CMS Affected: n/a
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-3771 (GCVE-0-2022-3771)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-31 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:23
VLAI
Title
easyii CMS File Upload Management Upload.php file unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in easyii CMS. This issue affects the function file of the file helpers/Upload.php of the component File Upload Management. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The identifier VDB-212501 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
easyii CMS Affected: n/a
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-14T17:07:03.193693Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T13:23:26.555Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "CMS",
          "vendor": "easyii",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in easyii CMS. This issue affects the function file of the file helpers/Upload.php of the component File Upload Management. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The identifier VDB-212501 was assigned to this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-266",
              "description": "CWE-266 Incorrect Privilege Assignment -\u003e CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -\u003e CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-31T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.212501"
        }
      ],
      "title": "easyii CMS File Upload Management Upload.php file unrestricted upload",
      "x_generator": "vuldb.com"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-3771",
    "datePublished": "2022-10-31T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-10-31T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T13:23:26.555Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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