CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
The product performs an operation at a privilege level that is higher than the minimum level required, which creates new weaknesses or amplifies the consequences of other weaknesses.
CVE-2026-32673 (GCVE-0-2026-32673)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 14:12 – Updated: 2026-05-14 03:56
VLAI
Title
BIG-IP scripted monitor vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability exists in BIG-IP scripted monitors that may allow an authenticated attacker with the Resource Administrator or Administrator role to execute arbitrary system commands with higher privileges. In appliance mode deployments, a successful exploit can allow the attacker to cross a security boundary. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000161040 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-05-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-3315 (GCVE-0-2026-3315)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 09:35 – Updated: 2026-03-11 05:13
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation Due to Writable Executable in Privileged Visionline Service Path
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions, : Execution with Unnecessary Privileges, : Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in ASSA ABLOY Visionline on Windows allows Configuration/Environment Manipulation.This issue affects Visionline: from 1.0 before 1.33.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSA ABLOY | Visionline |
Affected:
1.0 , < 1.33
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-03-10 00:00
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CVE-2026-33793 (GCVE-0-2026-33793)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:24 – Updated: 2026-04-16 15:14
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When an unsigned Python op script configuration is present, a local low privileged user can compromise the system
Summary
An Execution with Unnecessary Privileges vulnerability in the User Interface (UI) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged attacker to gain root privileges, thus compromising the system.
When a configuration that allows unsigned Python op scripts is present on the device, a non-root user is able to execute malicious op scripts as a root-equivalent user, leading to privilege escalation.
This issue affects Junos OS:
* All versions before 22.4R3-S7,
* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4,
* from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S6,
* from 24.2 before 24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2,
* from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
* All versions before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,
* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,
* from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S6-EVO,
* from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO,
* from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S1-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103142 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 22.4R3-S7
(semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S4 (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S6 (semver) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2 (semver) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2 (semver) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS Evolved |
Affected:
0 , < 22.4R3-S7-EVO
(semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S4-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S6-EVO (semver) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-EVO (semver) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R1-S1-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO (semver) |
Date Public
2026-04-08 16:00
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CVE-2026-40550 (GCVE-0-2026-40550)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-28 13:12 – Updated: 2026-04-28 14:15 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation in mpGabinet
Summary
mpGabinet is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to excessive database privileges assigned to the user used by the application. An attacker with access to any running application instance connected to the backend server can extract database credentials from the application’s memory by inspecting the running process. While ability to retrieve credentials from memory is expected behavior, the exposed credentials grant administrative access to the database, exceeding the privileges required for normal application functionality. This allows an attacker to perform actions beyond those permitted through the application interface.
This issue affects mpGabinet version 23.12.19 and below.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-40550/ | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.mpgabinet.pl/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-40638 (GCVE-0-2026-40638)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 13:31 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:25
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 5.0.0 through 6.2.0, contains an execution with unnecessary privileges vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to elevation of privileges.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00046369… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerScale InsightIQ |
Affected:
0 , < 6.3.0 or later
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|
Date Public
2026-05-10 18:30
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CVE-2026-41900 (GCVE-0-2026-41900)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 03:25 – Updated: 2026-05-08 12:54
VLAI
Title
OpenLearnX has Critical Remote Code Execution Through Python Sandbox Escape via Code Execution Environment
Summary
OpenLearnX is an open-source, decentralized learning and assessment platform. Prior to version 2.0.3, a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability was identified in the OpenLearnX code execution environment, allowing sandbox escape and arbitrary command execution. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.3.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/th30d4y/OpenLearnX/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/th30d4y/OpenLearnX/commit/1476… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/th30d4y/OpenLearnX/releases/ta… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| th30d4y | OpenLearnX |
Affected:
< 2.0.3
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CVE-2026-42088 (GCVE-0-2026-42088)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 17:21 – Updated: 2026-05-04 19:36
VLAI
Title
OpenC3 COSMOS: Administrative Actions via the Script Runner Tool
Summary
OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. Prior to version 7.0.0-rc3, the Script Runner widget allows users to execute Python and Ruby scripts directly from the openc3-COSMOS-script-runner-api container. Because all the docker containers share a network, users can execute specially crafted scripts to bypass the API permissions check and perform administrative actions, including reading and modifying data inside the Redis database, which can be used to read secrets and change COSMOS settings, as well as read and write to the buckets service, which holds configuration, log, and plugin files. These actions are normally only available from the Admin Console or with administrative privileges. Any user with permission to create and run scripts can connect to any service in the docker network. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.0-rc3.
Severity
9.6 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v7.0.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v7.… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-42833 (GCVE-0-2026-42833)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 16:59 – Updated: 2026-05-26 16:57
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Dynamics 365 On-Premises Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Execution with unnecessary privileges in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1 |
Affected:
9.0 , < 9.1.45.11
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-05-12 14:00
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CVE-2026-4498 (GCVE-0-2026-4498)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 16:38 – Updated: 2026-04-09 14:27
VLAI
Title
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges in Kibana Leading to reading index data beyond their direct Elasticsearch RBAC scope
Summary
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Severity
7.7 (High)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-4606 (GCVE-0-2026-4606)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-23 01:05 – Updated: 2026-03-24 03:56
VLAI
Title
GeoVision ERM Improper Privilege Assignment Leads to SYSTEM-Level Privilege
Summary
GV Edge Recording Manager (ERM) v2.3.1 improperly runs application components with SYSTEM-level privileges, allowing any local user to gain full control of the operating system.
During installation, ERM creates a Windows service that runs under the LocalSystem account.
When the ERM application is launched, related processes are spawned under SYSTEM privileges rather than the security context of the logged-in user.
Functions such as 'Import Data' open a Windows file dialog operating with SYSTEM permissions, enabling modification or deletion of protected system files and directories.
Any ERM function invoking Windows file open/save dialogs exposes the same risk.
This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation and may result in full system compromise.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with unnecessary privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeoVision | GV-Edge Recording Manager |
Affected:
2.3.1
Unaffected: 2.3.2 |
Date Public
2026-03-23 01:15
Credits
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Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-18
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Identify the functionality that requires additional privileges, such as access to privileged operating system resources. Wrap and centralize this functionality if possible, and isolate the privileged code as much as possible from other code [REF-76]. Raise privileges as late as possible, and drop them as soon as possible to avoid CWE-271. Avoid weaknesses such as CWE-288 and CWE-420 by protecting all possible communication channels that could interact with the privileged code, such as a secondary socket that is only intended to be accessed by administrators.
Mitigation ID: MIT-18
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Identify the functionality that requires additional privileges, such as access to privileged operating system resources. Wrap and centralize this functionality if possible, and isolate the privileged code as much as possible from other code [REF-76]. Raise privileges as late as possible, and drop them as soon as possible to avoid CWE-271. Avoid weaknesses such as CWE-288 and CWE-420 by protecting all possible communication channels that could interact with the privileged code, such as a secondary socket that is only intended to be accessed by administrators.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Perform extensive input validation for any privileged code that must be exposed to the user and reject anything that does not fit your strict requirements.
Mitigation ID: MIT-19
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When dropping privileges, ensure that they have been dropped successfully to avoid CWE-273. As protection mechanisms in the environment get stronger, privilege-dropping calls may fail even if it seems like they would always succeed.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- If circumstances force you to run with extra privileges, then determine the minimum access level necessary. First identify the different permissions that the software and its users will need to perform their actions, such as file read and write permissions, network socket permissions, and so forth. Then explicitly allow those actions while denying all else [REF-76]. Perform extensive input validation and canonicalization to minimize the chances of introducing a separate vulnerability. This mitigation is much more prone to error than dropping the privileges in the first place.
Mitigation ID: MIT-37
Phases: Operation, System Configuration
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Ensure that the software runs properly under the United States Government Configuration Baseline (USGCB) [REF-199] or an equivalent hardening configuration guide, which many organizations use to limit the attack surface and potential risk of deployed software.
CAPEC-104: Cross Zone Scripting
An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security.
CAPEC-470: Expanding Control over the Operating System from the Database
An attacker is able to leverage access gained to the database to read / write data to the file system, compromise the operating system, create a tunnel for accessing the host machine, and use this access to potentially attack other machines on the same network as the database machine. Traditionally SQL injections attacks are viewed as a way to gain unauthorized read access to the data stored in the database, modify the data in the database, delete the data, etc. However, almost every data base management system (DBMS) system includes facilities that if compromised allow an attacker complete access to the file system, operating system, and full access to the host running the database. The attacker can then use this privileged access to launch subsequent attacks. These facilities include dropping into a command shell, creating user defined functions that can call system level libraries present on the host machine, stored procedures, etc.
CAPEC-69: Target Programs with Elevated Privileges
This attack targets programs running with elevated privileges. The adversary tries to leverage a vulnerability in the running program and get arbitrary code to execute with elevated privileges.