CWE-23

Relative Path Traversal

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

CVE-2024-7058 (GCVE-0-2024-7058)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:09 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:35
VLAI
Title
Relative Path Traversal in parisneo/lollms-webui
Summary
A vulnerability in the sanitize_path function in parisneo/lollms-webui v10 - latest allows an attacker to bypass path sanitization by using relative paths such as './'. This can lead to unauthorized access to directories within the personality_folder on the victim's computer.
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
parisneo parisneo/lollms Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-7693 (GCVE-0-2024-7693)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-12 02:44 – Updated: 2024-08-13 18:13
VLAI
Title
Team Johnlong software Raiden MAILD Remote Management System - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal
Summary
Raiden MAILD Remote Management System from Team Johnlong Software has a Relative Path Traversal vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary file on the remote server.
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-08-12 02:41
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8510 (GCVE-0-2024-8510)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-17 19:01 – Updated: 2025-03-18 14:41
VLAI
Title
N-central Path Traversal
Summary
N-central is vulnerable to a path traversal that allows unintended access to the Apache Tomcat WEB-INF directory. Customer data is not exposed. This vulnerability is present in all deployments of N-central prior to N-central 2024.6.
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
N-able N-central Affected: 0 , < 2024.6 (date)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-17 19:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8551 (GCVE-0-2024-8551)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:50
VLAI
Title
Path Traversal in modelscope/agentscope
Summary
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CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
modelscope modelscope/agentscope Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9363 (GCVE-0-2024-9363)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:09 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:56
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized File Deletion in polyaxon/polyaxon
Summary
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CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
polyaxon polyaxon/polyaxon Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9405 (GCVE-0-2024-9405)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-01 11:22 – Updated: 2024-10-01 13:21
VLAI
Summary
An incorrect limitation of a path to a restricted directory (path traversal) has been detected in Pluck CMS, affecting version 4.7.18. An unauthenticated attacker could extract sensitive information from the server via the absolute path of a file located in the same directory or subdirectory as the module, but not from recursive directories.
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pluck CMS Pluck CMS Affected: 4.7.18
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-01 10:00
Credits
David Utón Amaya (m3n0sd0n4ld)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9922 (GCVE-0-2024-9922)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-14 02:55 – Updated: 2024-10-15 18:20
VLAI
Title
TEAMPLUS TECHNOLOGY Team+ - Arbitrary File Read through Path Traversal
Summary
The Team+ from TEAMPLUS TECHNOLOGY does not properly validate a specific page parameter, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary system files.
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-10-14 02:52
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9923 (GCVE-0-2024-9923)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-14 03:17 – Updated: 2024-10-15 18:16
VLAI
Title
TEAMPLUS TECHNOLOGY Team+ - Arbitrary File Move through Path Traversal
Summary
The Team+ from TEAMPLUS TECHNOLOGY does not properly validate a specific page parameter, allowing remote attackers with administrator privileges to move arbitrary system files to the website root directory and access them.
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-10-14 03:16
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9983 (GCVE-0-2024-9983)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-15 08:12 – Updated: 2024-10-15 13:40
VLAI
Title
Ragic Enterprise Cloud Database - Arbitrary File Read through Path Traversal
Summary
Enterprise Cloud Database from Ragic does not properly validate a specific page parameter, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary system files.
CWE
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ragic Enterprise Cloud Database Affected: 0 , < 2024/08/08 09:45:25 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-15 08:11
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0225 (GCVE-0-2025-0225)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-05 17:00 – Updated: 2025-01-06 14:35
VLAI
Title
Tsinghua Unigroup Electronic Archives System exampleDownload.html path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Tsinghua Unigroup Electronic Archives System 3.2.210802(62532). Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /setting/ClassFy/exampleDownload.html. The manipulation of the argument name leads to path traversal: '/../filedir'. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CWE
  • CWE-25 - Path Traversal: '/../filedir'
  • CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
  • Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation ID: MIT-20.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
  • Use a built-in path canonicalization function (such as realpath() in C) that produces the canonical version of the pathname, which effectively removes ".." sequences and symbolic links (CWE-23, CWE-59). This includes:
  • realpath() in C
  • getCanonicalPath() in Java
  • GetFullPath() in ASP.NET
  • realpath() or abs_path() in Perl
  • realpath() in PHP
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal

An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

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