CWE-235
Improper Handling of Extra Parameters
The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when the number of parameters, fields, or arguments with the same name exceeds the expected amount.
CVE-2017-20160 (GCVE-0-2017-20160)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-31 19:15 – Updated: 2024-08-05 21:45
VLAI?
Title
flitto express-param fetchParams.js parameter pollution
Summary
A vulnerability was found in flitto express-param up to 0.x. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file lib/fetchParams.js. The manipulation leads to improper handling of extra parameters. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 1.0.0 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is db94f7391ad0a16dcfcba8b9be1af385b25c42db. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-217149 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity ?
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-235 - Improper Handling of Extra Parameters
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| flitto | express-param |
Affected:
0.x
|
Credits
VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer
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CVE-2024-47651 (GCVE-0-2024-47651)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-04 12:07 – Updated: 2024-10-04 14:12
VLAI?
Title
Parameter Pollution Vulnerability
Summary
This vulnerability exists in Shilpi Client Dashboard due to improper handling of multiple parameters in the API endpoint. An authenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including multiple “userid” parameters in the API request body leading to unauthorized access of sensitive information belonging to other users.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-235 - Improper Handling of Extra Parameters
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shilpi Computers | Client Dashboard |
Affected:
<9.7.0
|
Credits
This vulnerability is reported by Mohit Gadiya.
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CVE-2026-20083 (GCVE-0-2026-20083)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 16:07 – Updated: 2026-03-27 15:01
VLAI?
Summary
A vulnerability in the Secure Copy Protocol (SCP) server feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to improper handling of a malformed SCP request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing a crafted command through SSH. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition.
Severity ?
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-235 - Improper Handling of Extra Parameters
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco IOS XE Software |
Affected:
3.5.0E
Affected: 3.5.1E Affected: 3.5.2E Affected: 3.5.3E Affected: 3.11.1S Affected: 3.11.2S Affected: 3.11.0S Affected: 3.11.3S Affected: 3.11.4S Affected: 3.12.0S Affected: 3.12.1S Affected: 3.12.2S Affected: 3.12.3S Affected: 3.12.0aS Affected: 3.12.4S Affected: 3.13.0S Affected: 3.13.1S Affected: 3.13.2S Affected: 3.13.3S Affected: 3.13.4S Affected: 3.13.5S Affected: 3.13.2aS Affected: 3.13.0aS Affected: 3.13.5aS Affected: 3.13.6S Affected: 3.13.7S Affected: 3.13.6aS Affected: 3.6.0E Affected: 3.6.1E Affected: 3.6.2aE Affected: 3.6.2E Affected: 3.6.3E Affected: 3.6.4E Affected: 3.6.5E Affected: 3.6.6E Affected: 3.6.5aE Affected: 3.14.0S Affected: 3.14.1S Affected: 3.14.2S Affected: 3.14.3S Affected: 3.14.4S Affected: 3.15.0S Affected: 3.15.1S Affected: 3.15.2S Affected: 3.15.1cS Affected: 3.15.3S Affected: 3.15.4S Affected: 3.7.0E Affected: 3.7.1E Affected: 3.7.2E Affected: 3.7.3E Affected: 3.7.4E Affected: 3.7.5E Affected: 3.16.0S Affected: 3.16.1S Affected: 3.16.1aS Affected: 3.16.2S Affected: 3.16.2aS Affected: 3.16.0cS Affected: 3.16.3S Affected: 3.16.2bS Affected: 3.16.3aS Affected: 3.16.4S Affected: 3.16.4aS Affected: 3.16.4bS Affected: 3.16.5S Affected: 3.16.4dS Affected: 3.17.0S Affected: 3.17.1S Affected: 3.17.2S Affected: 3.17.1aS Affected: 3.17.3S Affected: 3.8.0E Affected: 3.8.1E Affected: 3.8.2E Affected: 3.8.3E Affected: 3.18.0aS Affected: 3.18.0S Affected: 3.18.1S Affected: 3.18.2S Affected: 3.18.0SP Affected: 3.18.1SP Affected: 3.18.1aSP Affected: 3.18.1bSP Affected: 3.18.1cSP Affected: 3.9.0E Affected: 3.9.1E Affected: 16.6.1 Affected: 16.6.2 Affected: 16.6.3 Affected: 16.6.4 Affected: 16.6.5 Affected: 16.6.4a Affected: 16.6.5a Affected: 16.6.6 Affected: 16.6.7 Affected: 16.6.8 Affected: 16.6.9 Affected: 16.6.10 Affected: 16.7.1 Affected: 16.7.1a Affected: 16.7.1b Affected: 16.7.2 Affected: 16.7.3 Affected: 16.7.4 Affected: 16.8.1 Affected: 16.8.1a Affected: 16.8.1b Affected: 16.8.1s Affected: 16.8.1c Affected: 16.8.1d Affected: 16.8.2 Affected: 16.8.1e Affected: 16.8.3 Affected: 16.9.1 Affected: 16.9.2 Affected: 16.9.1a Affected: 16.9.1b Affected: 16.9.1s Affected: 16.9.3 Affected: 16.9.4 Affected: 16.9.3a Affected: 16.9.5 Affected: 16.9.5f Affected: 16.9.6 Affected: 16.9.7 Affected: 16.9.8 Affected: 16.10.1 Affected: 16.10.1a Affected: 16.10.1b Affected: 16.10.1s Affected: 16.10.1c Affected: 16.10.1e Affected: 16.10.1d Affected: 16.10.2 Affected: 16.10.1f Affected: 16.10.1g Affected: 16.10.3 Affected: 16.11.1 Affected: 16.11.1a Affected: 16.11.1b Affected: 16.11.2 Affected: 16.11.1s Affected: 16.12.1 Affected: 16.12.1s Affected: 16.12.1a Affected: 16.12.1c Affected: 16.12.1w Affected: 16.12.2 Affected: 16.12.1y Affected: 16.12.2a Affected: 16.12.3 Affected: 16.12.8 Affected: 16.12.2s Affected: 16.12.1x Affected: 16.12.1t Affected: 16.12.4 Affected: 16.12.3s Affected: 16.12.3a Affected: 16.12.4a Affected: 16.12.5 Affected: 16.12.6 Affected: 16.12.1z1 Affected: 16.12.5a Affected: 16.12.5b Affected: 16.12.1z2 Affected: 16.12.6a Affected: 16.12.7 Affected: 16.12.9 Affected: 16.12.10 Affected: 16.12.10a Affected: 16.12.11 Affected: 16.12.12 Affected: 16.12.13 Affected: 16.12.14 Affected: 17.1.1 Affected: 17.1.1a Affected: 17.1.1s Affected: 17.1.1t Affected: 17.1.3 Affected: 17.2.1 Affected: 17.2.1r Affected: 17.2.1a Affected: 17.2.1v Affected: 17.2.2 Affected: 17.2.3 Affected: 17.3.1 Affected: 17.3.2 Affected: 17.3.3 Affected: 17.3.1a Affected: 17.3.1w Affected: 17.3.2a Affected: 17.3.1x Affected: 17.3.1z Affected: 17.3.4 Affected: 17.3.5 Affected: 17.3.4a Affected: 17.3.6 Affected: 17.3.4b Affected: 17.3.4c Affected: 17.3.5a Affected: 17.3.5b Affected: 17.3.7 Affected: 17.3.8 Affected: 17.3.8a Affected: 17.4.1 Affected: 17.4.2 Affected: 17.4.1a Affected: 17.4.1b Affected: 17.4.2a Affected: 17.5.1 Affected: 17.5.1a Affected: 17.6.1 Affected: 17.6.2 Affected: 17.6.1w Affected: 17.6.1a Affected: 17.6.1x Affected: 17.6.3 Affected: 17.6.1y Affected: 17.6.1z Affected: 17.6.3a Affected: 17.6.4 Affected: 17.6.1z1 Affected: 17.6.5 Affected: 17.6.6 Affected: 17.6.6a Affected: 17.6.5a Affected: 17.6.7 Affected: 17.6.8 Affected: 17.6.8a Affected: 17.7.1 Affected: 17.7.1a Affected: 17.7.1b Affected: 17.7.2 Affected: 17.10.1 Affected: 17.10.1a Affected: 17.10.1b Affected: 17.8.1 Affected: 17.8.1a Affected: 17.9.1 Affected: 17.9.1w Affected: 17.9.2 Affected: 17.9.1a Affected: 17.9.1x Affected: 17.9.1y Affected: 17.9.3 Affected: 17.9.2a Affected: 17.9.1x1 Affected: 17.9.3a Affected: 17.9.4 Affected: 17.9.1y1 Affected: 17.9.5 Affected: 17.9.4a Affected: 17.9.5a Affected: 17.9.5b Affected: 17.9.6 Affected: 17.9.6a Affected: 17.9.7 Affected: 17.9.5e Affected: 17.9.5f Affected: 17.9.8 Affected: 17.9.7a Affected: 17.9.7b Affected: 17.11.1 Affected: 17.11.1a Affected: 17.12.1 Affected: 17.12.1w Affected: 17.12.1a Affected: 17.12.1x Affected: 17.12.2 Affected: 17.12.3 Affected: 17.12.2a Affected: 17.12.1y Affected: 17.12.1z Affected: 17.12.4 Affected: 17.12.3a Affected: 17.12.1z1 Affected: 17.12.1z2 Affected: 17.12.4a Affected: 17.12.5 Affected: 17.12.4b Affected: 17.12.1z3 Affected: 17.12.5a Affected: 17.12.1z4 Affected: 17.12.6 Affected: 17.12.5b Affected: 17.12.5c Affected: 17.12.6a Affected: 17.12.5d Affected: 17.12.6b Affected: 17.13.1 Affected: 17.13.1a Affected: 17.14.1 Affected: 17.14.1a Affected: 17.15.1 Affected: 17.15.1w Affected: 17.15.1a Affected: 17.15.2 Affected: 17.15.1b Affected: 17.15.1x Affected: 17.15.1z Affected: 17.15.3 Affected: 17.15.2c Affected: 17.15.2a Affected: 17.15.1y Affected: 17.15.2b Affected: 17.15.3a Affected: 17.15.4 Affected: 17.15.3b Affected: 17.15.4d Affected: 17.15.4e Affected: 17.16.1 Affected: 17.16.1a Affected: 17.17.1 Affected: 17.18.1 Affected: 17.18.1w Affected: 17.18.1a |
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"status": "affected",
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]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in the Secure Copy Protocol (SCP) server feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to improper handling of a malformed SCP request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing a crafted command through SSH. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "cvssV3_1"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-235",
"description": "Improper Handling of Extra Parameters",
"lang": "en",
"type": "cwe"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T16:07:32.842Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "cisco-sa-scp-dos-duAdXtCg",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-scp-dos-duAdXtCg"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-scp-dos-duAdXtCg",
"defects": [
"CSCwr59895"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-20083",
"datePublished": "2026-03-25T16:07:32.842Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-08T11:59:15.366Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-27T15:01:51.059Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-460: HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP)
An adversary adds duplicate HTTP GET/POST parameters by injecting query string delimiters. Via HPP it may be possible to override existing hardcoded HTTP parameters, modify the application behaviors, access and, potentially exploit, uncontrollable variables, and bypass input validation checkpoints and WAF rules.