CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
CVE-2021-26330 (GCVE-0-2021-26330)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-16 18:19 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:12
VLAI
Summary
AMD System Management Unit (SMU) may experience a heap-based overflow which may result in a loss of resources.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMD | 1st Gen AMD EPYC™ |
Affected:
unspecified , < NaplesPI-SP3_1.0.0.G
(custom)
|
|
| AMD | 2nd Gen AMD EPYC™ |
Affected:
unspecified , < RomePI-SP3_1.0.0.C
(custom)
|
|
| AMD | 3rd Gen AMD EPYC™ |
Affected:
unspecified , < MilanPI-SP3_1.0.0.4
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-11-09 00:00
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CVE-2021-26603 (GCVE-0-2021-26603)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-09 11:16 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:26
VLAI
Title
bandisoft ARK library heap overflow vulnerability
Summary
A heap overflow issue was found in ARK library of bandisoft Co., Ltd when the Ark_DigPathA function parsed a file path. This vulnerability is due to missing support for string length check.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bu… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2021-26691 (GCVE-0-2021-26691)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-10 07:10 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:33
VLAI
Title
Apache HTTP Server mod_session response handling heap overflow
Summary
In Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.0 to 2.4.46 a specially crafted SessionHeader sent by an origin server could cause a heap overflow
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
13 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache HTTP Server |
Affected:
2.4.46
Affected: 2.4.43 Affected: 2.4.41 Affected: 2.4.39 Affected: 2.4.38 Affected: 2.4.37 Affected: 2.4.35 Affected: 2.4.34 Affected: 2.4.33 Affected: 2.4.29 Affected: 2.4.28 Affected: 2.4.27 Affected: 2.4.26 Affected: 2.4.25 Affected: 2.4.23 Affected: 2.4.20 Affected: 2.4.18 Affected: 2.4.17 Affected: 2.4.16 Affected: 2.4.12 Affected: 2.4.10 Affected: 2.4.9 Affected: 2.4.7 Affected: 2.4.6 Affected: 2.4.4 Affected: 2.4.3 Affected: 2.4.2 Affected: 2.4.1 Affected: 2.4.0 |
Credits
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CVE-2021-27253 (GCVE-0-2021-27253)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-14 15:45 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR Nighthawk R7800. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the rc_service parameter provided to apply_bind.cgi. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12303.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.netgear.com/000062883/Security-Advisor… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2021-28211 (GCVE-0-2021-28211)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-11 15:11 – Updated: 2024-08-03 21:40
VLAI
Summary
A heap overflow in LzmaUefiDecompressGetInfo function in EDK II.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-122 - A case of CWE-122 is occurring in the LzmaUefiDecompressGetInfo function.
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1816 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2021-28558 (GCVE-0-2021-28558)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-02 16:06 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:46
VLAI
Title
Adobe Acrobat Reader heap-based buffer overflow could lead to arbitrary code execution
Summary
Acrobat Reader DC versions versions 2021.001.20150 (and earlier), 2020.001.30020 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30194 (and earlier) are affected by an Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the PDFLibTool component. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2020.001.30020
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2021.001.20150 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2017.011.30194 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-05-11 00:00
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CVE-2021-28560 (GCVE-0-2021-28560)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-02 16:08 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:46
VLAI
Title
Adobe Acrobat Reader heap corruption vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution
Summary
Acrobat Reader DC versions versions 2021.001.20150 (and earlier), 2020.001.30020 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30194 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2020.001.30020
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2021.001.20150 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2017.011.30194 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-05-11 00:00
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CVE-2021-28603 (GCVE-0-2021-28603)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-24 17:57 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:34
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects heap corruption vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution
Summary
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Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_e… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | After Effects |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 18.2
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-06-08 00:00
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CVE-2021-28604 (GCVE-0-2021-28604)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-24 17:57 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:34
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects heap corruption vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution
Summary
Adobe After Effects version 18.2 (and earlier) is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_e… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | After Effects |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 18.2
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-06-08 00:00
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CVE-2021-28608 (GCVE-0-2021-28608)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-24 18:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:32
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects heap corruption vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution
Summary
Adobe After Effects version 18.2 (and earlier) is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_e… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | After Effects |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 18.2
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2021-06-08 00:00
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Mitigation
Phases:
Description:
- Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10
Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11
Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Description:
- Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.