CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
CVE-2025-22134 (GCVE-0-2025-22134)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-13 20:41 – Updated: 2025-03-14 10:03
VLAI
Title
heap-buffer-overflow with visual mode in Vim < 9.1.1003
Summary
When switching to other buffers using the :all command and visual mode still being active, this may cause a heap-buffer overflow, because Vim does not properly end visual mode and therefore may try to access beyond the end of a line in a buffer. In Patch 9.1.1003 Vim will correctly reset the visual mode before opening other windows and buffers and therefore fix this bug. In addition it does verify that it won't try to access a position if the position is greater than the corresponding buffer line. Impact is medium since the user must have switched on visual mode when executing the :all ex command. The Vim project would like to thank github user gandalf4a for reporting this issue. The issue has been fixed as of Vim patch v9.1.1003
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
4 references
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-14T10:03:08.447Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/11/1"
},
{
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250314-0004/"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-22134",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-14T16:14:58.107099Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-14T16:15:03.220Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "vim",
"vendor": "vim",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c v9.1.1003"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "When switching to other buffers using the :all command and visual mode still being active, this may cause a heap-buffer overflow, because Vim does not properly end visual mode and therefore may try to access beyond the end of a line in a buffer. In Patch 9.1.1003 Vim will correctly reset the visual mode before opening other windows and buffers and therefore fix this bug. In addition it does verify that it won\u0027t try to access a position if the position is greater than the corresponding buffer line. Impact is medium since the user must have switched on visual mode when executing the :all ex command. The Vim project would like to thank github user gandalf4a for reporting this issue. The issue has been fixed as of Vim patch v9.1.1003"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 4.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T20:41:08.144Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-5rgf-26wj-48v8",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-5rgf-26wj-48v8"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/c9a1e257f1630a0866447e53a564f7ff96a80ead",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/c9a1e257f1630a0866447e53a564f7ff96a80ead"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-5rgf-26wj-48v8",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "heap-buffer-overflow with visual mode in Vim \u003c 9.1.1003"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-22134",
"datePublished": "2025-01-13T20:41:08.144Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-30T03:00:33.652Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-14T10:03:08.447Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-22258 (GCVE-0-2025-22258)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 15:22 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow in Fortinet FortiSRA 1.5.0, 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, FortiPAM 1.5.0, 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, 1.3.0 through 1.3.1, 1.2.0, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.2, 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, 7.2.0 through 7.2.10, 7.0.2 through 7.0.16, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.1 through 7.2.5 allows attackers to escalate their privilege via specially crafted http requests.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Escalation of privilege
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiPAM |
Affected:
1.5.0
Affected: 1.4.0 , ≤ 1.4.2 (semver) Affected: 1.3.0 , ≤ 1.3.1 (semver) Affected: 1.2.0 Affected: 1.1.0 , ≤ 1.1.2 (semver) Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.0.3 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Fortinet | FortiOS |
Affected:
7.6.0 , ≤ 7.6.2
(semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.6 (semver) Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.10 (semver) Affected: 7.0.2 , ≤ 7.0.16 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Fortinet | FortiSRA |
Affected:
1.5.0
Affected: 1.4.0 , ≤ 1.4.2 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisra:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisra:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisra:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisra:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Fortinet | FortiProxy |
Affected:
7.6.0 , ≤ 7.6.1
(semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.7 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Fortinet | FortiSwitchManager |
Affected:
7.2.1 , ≤ 7.2.5
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-22258",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-17T03:55:17.613485Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:47:34.153Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiPAM",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.5.0"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.3.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2.0"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiOS",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.6.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.6.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisra:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisra:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisra:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisra:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiSRA",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.5.0"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiProxy",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.6.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.6.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiSwitchManager",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.1",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A heap-based buffer overflow in Fortinet FortiSRA 1.5.0, 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, FortiPAM 1.5.0, 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, 1.3.0 through 1.3.1, 1.2.0, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.2, 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, 7.2.0 through 7.2.10, 7.0.2 through 7.0.16, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.1 through 7.2.5 allows attackers to escalate their privilege via specially crafted http requests."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:W/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "Escalation of privilege",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-14T09:17:36.808Z",
"orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"shortName": "fortinet"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-546",
"url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-546"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to FortiPAM version 1.6.0 or above\nUpgrade to FortiPAM version 1.5.1 or above\nUpgrade to FortiPAM version 1.4.3 or above\nFortinet remediated this issue in FortiSASE version 25.1.b and hence customers do not need to perform any action.\nUpgrade to FortiOS version 7.6.3 or above\nUpgrade to FortiOS version 7.4.7 or above\nUpgrade to FortiOS version 7.2.11 or above\nUpgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.17 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSRA version 1.6.0 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSRA version 1.5.1 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSRA version 1.4.3 or above\nUpgrade to FortiProxy version 7.6.2 or above\nUpgrade to FortiProxy version 7.4.8 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.6 or above"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"assignerShortName": "fortinet",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-22258",
"datePublished": "2025-10-14T15:22:56.720Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-02T10:21:04.198Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:47:34.153Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-22880 (GCVE-0-2025-22880)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-07 07:26 – Updated: 2025-02-07 15:54
VLAI
Title
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in CNCSoft-G2
Summary
Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. If a target visits a malicious page or opens a malicious file an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Electronics | CNCSoft-G2 |
Affected:
0 , < 2.1.0.20
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-02-07 07:20
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-22880",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-07T15:49:27.000208Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T15:54:27.041Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "CNCSoft-G2",
"vendor": "Delta Electronics",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.1.0.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-02-07T07:20:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. If a target visits a malicious page or opens a malicious file an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process."
}
],
"value": "Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. If a target visits a malicious page or opens a malicious file an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-44",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-44 Overflow Binary Resource File"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T07:26:04.691Z",
"orgId": "759f5e80-c8e1-4224-bead-956d7b33c98b",
"shortName": "Deltaww"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://filecenter.deltaww.com/news/download/doc/Delta-PCSA-2025-00002_CNCSoft-G2%20-%20Heap-based%20Buffer%20Overflow_v1.pdf"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eDelta Electronics recommends users update to \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://downloadcenter.deltaww.com/en-US/DownloadCenter?v=1\u0026amp;q=cncsoft\u0026amp;sort_expr=cdate\u0026amp;sort_dir=DESC\"\u003eCNCSoft-G2 V2.1.0.20\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;or later.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Delta Electronics recommends users update to CNCSoft-G2 V2.1.0.20 https://downloadcenter.deltaww.com/en-US/DownloadCenter \u00a0or later."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-09-28T06:24:00.000Z",
"value": "Reported"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-12-04T06:26:00.000Z",
"value": "New patch (CNCSoft-G2 v2.1.0.20) released"
}
],
"title": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow in CNCSoft-G2",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "759f5e80-c8e1-4224-bead-956d7b33c98b",
"assignerShortName": "Deltaww",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-22880",
"datePublished": "2025-02-07T07:26:04.691Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-09T03:48:26.774Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T15:54:27.041Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-22881 (GCVE-0-2025-22881)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-26 01:44 – Updated: 2025-02-26 15:43
VLAI
Title
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in CNCSoft-G2
Summary
Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. If a target visits a malicious page or opens a malicious file an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Electronics | CNCSoft-G2 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.1.0.10
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-02-26 01:30
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-22881",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-26T14:49:19.074255Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-26T15:43:08.047Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "CNCSoft-G2",
"vendor": "Delta Electronics",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.1.0.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-02-26T01:30:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. If a target visits a malicious page or opens a malicious file an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process."
}
],
"value": "Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. If a target visits a malicious page or opens a malicious file an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-44",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-44 Overflow Binary Resource File"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-26T01:44:17.551Z",
"orgId": "759f5e80-c8e1-4224-bead-956d7b33c98b",
"shortName": "Deltaww"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://filecenter.deltaww.com/news/download/doc/Delta-PCSA-2025-00003_CNCSoft-G2%20-%20Heap-based%20Buffer%20Overflow_v1.pdf"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eDelta Electronics recommends users update to \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://downloadcenter.deltaww.com/en-US/DownloadCenter?v=1\u0026amp;q=cncsoft\u0026amp;sort_expr=cdate\u0026amp;sort_dir=DESC\"\u003eCNCSoft-G2 V2.1.0.20\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;or later.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Delta Electronics recommends users update to CNCSoft-G2 V2.1.0.20 https://downloadcenter.deltaww.com/en-US/DownloadCenter \u00a0or later."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow in CNCSoft-G2",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "759f5e80-c8e1-4224-bead-956d7b33c98b",
"assignerShortName": "Deltaww",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-22881",
"datePublished": "2025-02-26T01:44:17.551Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-09T03:48:26.774Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-26T15:43:08.047Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2308 (GCVE-0-2025-2308)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 20:31 – Updated: 2025-05-08 08:58
VLAI
Title
HDF5 Scale-Offset Filter H5Z__scaleoffset_decompress_one_byte heap-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in HDF5 1.14.6. This affects the function H5Z__scaleoffset_decompress_one_byte of the component Scale-Offset Filter. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor plans to fix this issue in an upcoming release.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299721 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299721 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.514531 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/madao123123/crash_report/blob/… | exploit |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2308",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-17T16:12:22.179417Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-18T16:22:00.270Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Scale-Offset Filter"
],
"product": "HDF5",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.14.6"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "NPU Unmanned Systems Safety Laboratory (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in HDF5 1.14.6. This affects the function H5Z__scaleoffset_decompress_one_byte of the component Scale-Offset Filter. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor plans to fix this issue in an upcoming release."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle in HDF5 1.14.6 gefunden. Hiervon betroffen ist die Funktion H5Z__scaleoffset_decompress_one_byte der Komponente Scale-Offset Filter. Durch Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine heap-based buffer overflow-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"description": "Memory Corruption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T08:58:56.350Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299721 | HDF5 Scale-Offset Filter H5Z__scaleoffset_decompress_one_byte heap-based overflow",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299721"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299721 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299721"
},
{
"name": "Submit #514531 | HDFGroup hdf5 v1.14.6 Buffer Overflow",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.514531"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/madao123123/crash_report/blob/main/hdf5_poc/hdf5_poc2.md"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-14T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-08T11:03:23.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "HDF5 Scale-Offset Filter H5Z__scaleoffset_decompress_one_byte heap-based overflow"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2308",
"datePublished": "2025-03-14T20:31:04.336Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-14T12:54:58.032Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T08:58:56.350Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2309 (GCVE-0-2025-2309)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 21:00 – Updated: 2025-05-08 08:58
VLAI
Title
HDF5 Type Conversion Logic H5T__bit_copy heap-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in HDF5 1.14.6 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function H5T__bit_copy of the component Type Conversion Logic. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor plans to fix this issue in an upcoming release.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299722 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299722 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.514532 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/madao123123/crash_report/blob/… | exploit |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2309",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-17T16:07:07.175921Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-18T16:21:02.358Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Type Conversion Logic"
],
"product": "HDF5",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.14.6"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "NPU Unmanned Systems Safety Laboratory (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in HDF5 1.14.6 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function H5T__bit_copy of the component Type Conversion Logic. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor plans to fix this issue in an upcoming release."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In HDF5 1.14.6 wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle gefunden. Betroffen ist die Funktion H5T__bit_copy der Komponente Type Conversion Logic. Mittels dem Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine heap-based buffer overflow-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs hat dabei lokal zu erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"description": "Memory Corruption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T08:58:58.349Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299722 | HDF5 Type Conversion Logic H5T__bit_copy heap-based overflow",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299722"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299722 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299722"
},
{
"name": "Submit #514532 | HDFGroup hdf5 v1.14.6 Buffer Overflow",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.514532"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/madao123123/crash_report/blob/main/hdf5_poc/hdf5_poc3.md"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-14T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-08T11:03:41.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "HDF5 Type Conversion Logic H5T__bit_copy heap-based overflow"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2309",
"datePublished": "2025-03-14T21:00:07.781Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-14T12:55:00.703Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T08:58:58.349Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2310 (GCVE-0-2025-2310)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 21:00 – Updated: 2025-05-08 08:59
VLAI
Title
HDF5 Metadata Attribute Decoder H5MM_strndup heap-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in HDF5 1.14.6 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function H5MM_strndup of the component Metadata Attribute Decoder. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor plans to fix this issue in an upcoming release.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299723 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299723 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.514533 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/madao123123/crash_report/blob/… | exploit |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2310",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-17T16:06:31.208611Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-18T16:20:19.740Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Metadata Attribute Decoder"
],
"product": "HDF5",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.14.6"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "NPU Unmanned Systems Safety Laboratory (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in HDF5 1.14.6 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function H5MM_strndup of the component Metadata Attribute Decoder. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor plans to fix this issue in an upcoming release."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine kritische Schwachstelle wurde in HDF5 1.14.6 gefunden. Betroffen davon ist die Funktion H5MM_strndup der Komponente Metadata Attribute Decoder. Mittels Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine heap-based buffer overflow-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden muss der Angriff lokal. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"description": "Memory Corruption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T08:59:00.157Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299723 | HDF5 Metadata Attribute Decoder H5MM_strndup heap-based overflow",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299723"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299723 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299723"
},
{
"name": "Submit #514533 | HDFGroup hdf5 v1.14.6 Buffer Overflow",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.514533"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/madao123123/crash_report/blob/main/hdf5_poc/hdf5_poc4.md"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-14T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-08T11:03:47.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "HDF5 Metadata Attribute Decoder H5MM_strndup heap-based overflow"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2310",
"datePublished": "2025-03-14T21:00:09.852Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-14T12:55:04.703Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-08T08:59:00.157Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-23308 (GCVE-0-2025-23308)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-24 13:12 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in nvdisasm where an attacker may cause a heap-based buffer overflow by getting the user to run nvdisasm on a malicious ELF file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution at the privilege level of the user running nvdisasm.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit |
Affected:
All versions prior to CUDA Toolkit 13.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-23308",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-25T03:55:49.493870Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:16.369Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T18:08:46.137Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2204"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux"
],
"product": "NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit",
"vendor": "NVIDIA",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions prior to CUDA Toolkit 13.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": true,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in nvdisasm where an attacker may cause a heap-based buffer overflow by getting the user to run nvdisasm on a malicious ELF file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution at the privilege level of the user running nvdisasm."
}
],
"value": "NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in nvdisasm where an attacker may cause a heap-based buffer overflow by getting the user to run nvdisasm on a malicious ELF file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution at the privilege level of the user running nvdisasm."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Code Execution"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T13:12:37.723Z",
"orgId": "9576f279-3576-44b5-a4af-b9a8644b2de6",
"shortName": "nvidia"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23308"
},
{
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23308"
},
{
"url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5661"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "NVIDIA PSIRT"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9576f279-3576-44b5-a4af-b9a8644b2de6",
"assignerShortName": "nvidia",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-23308",
"datePublished": "2025-09-24T13:12:37.723Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-14T01:06:27.219Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:16.369Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-23317 (GCVE-0-2025-23317)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-06 12:35 – Updated: 2025-08-06 15:36
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server contains a vulnerability in the HTTP server, where an attacker could start a reverse shell by sending a specially crafted HTTP request. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to remote code execution, denial of service, data tampering, or information disclosure.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | Triton Inference Server |
Affected:
All versions prior to 25.07
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-23317",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-06T14:37:29.628161Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-06T15:36:43.347Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux"
],
"product": "Triton Inference Server",
"vendor": "NVIDIA",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "All versions prior to 25.07"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": true,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "NVIDIA Triton Inference Server contains a vulnerability in the HTTP server, where an attacker could start a reverse shell by sending a specially crafted HTTP request. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to remote code execution, denial of service, data tampering, or information disclosure."
}
],
"value": "NVIDIA Triton Inference Server contains a vulnerability in the HTTP server, where an attacker could start a reverse shell by sending a specially crafted HTTP request. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to remote code execution, denial of service, data tampering, or information disclosure."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Code execution, denial of service, data tampering, information disclosure"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-06T12:35:16.838Z",
"orgId": "9576f279-3576-44b5-a4af-b9a8644b2de6",
"shortName": "nvidia"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23317"
},
{
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23317"
},
{
"url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5687"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "NVIDIA PSIRT"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9576f279-3576-44b5-a4af-b9a8644b2de6",
"assignerShortName": "nvidia",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-23317",
"datePublished": "2025-08-06T12:35:16.838Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-14T01:06:28.098Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-06T15:36:43.347Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-2337 (GCVE-0-2025-2337)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-16 09:31 – Updated: 2025-07-24 09:43
VLAI
Title
tbeu matio mat.c Mat_VarPrint heap-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in tbeu matio 1.5.28. This issue affects the function Mat_VarPrint of the file src/mat.c. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.299801 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299801 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.510779 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.510780 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/tbeu/matio/issues/267 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/tbeu/matio/issues/267#issue-28… | exploitissue-tracking |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-2337",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-17T14:44:37.958762Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-17T14:44:41.023Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/tbeu/matio/issues/267#issue-2883856488"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "matio",
"vendor": "tbeu",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.5.28"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Chen Lihai"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in tbeu matio 1.5.28. This issue affects the function Mat_VarPrint of the file src/mat.c. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in tbeu matio 1.5.28 entdeckt. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Es geht hierbei um die Funktion Mat_VarPrint der Datei src/mat.c. Durch das Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine heap-based buffer overflow-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"description": "Memory Corruption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-24T09:43:28.926Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-299801 | tbeu matio mat.c Mat_VarPrint heap-based overflow",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.299801"
},
{
"name": "VDB-299801 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299801"
},
{
"name": "Submit #510779 | https://github.com/tbeu/matio matio 1.5.28 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.510779"
},
{
"name": "Submit #510780 | https://github.com/tbeu/matio matio 1.5.28 Heap-based Buffer Overflow (Duplicate)",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.510780"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/tbeu/matio/issues/267"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/tbeu/matio/issues/267#issue-2883856488"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-03-15T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-24T11:44:37.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "tbeu matio mat.c Mat_VarPrint heap-based overflow"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2337",
"datePublished": "2025-03-16T09:31:21.364Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-15T14:43:30.424Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-24T09:43:28.926Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phases:
Description:
- Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10
Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11
Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Description:
- Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.