CWE-119

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.

CVE-2025-14665 (GCVE-0-2025-14665)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-14 15:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 05:50
VLAI
Title
Tenda WH450 HTTP Request DhcpListClient stack-based overflow
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /goform/DhcpListClient of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument page results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda WH450 Affected: 1.0.0.18
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:wh450_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
z472421519 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14665",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-15T20:45:29.287220Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T20:45:42.943Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:tenda:wh450_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "HTTP Request Handler"
          ],
          "product": "WH450",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0.18"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "z472421519 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /goform/DhcpListClient of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument page results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 10,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:50:47.189Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-336397 | Tenda WH450 HTTP Request DhcpListClient stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.336397"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-336397 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336397"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #714400 | Tenda WH450 V1.0.0.18 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.714400"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #719220 | Tenda WH450 V1.0.0.18 Stack-based Buffer Overflow (Duplicate)",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.719220"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/main/PoC/BOF/Tenda_WH450/DhcpListClient/DhcpListClient.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/main/PoC/BOF/Tenda_WH450/DhcpListClient/DhcpListClient.md#reproduce"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-13T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-13T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-14T20:20:48.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Tenda WH450 HTTP Request DhcpListClient stack-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14665",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-14T15:02:09.088Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-13T13:34:13.890Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:50:47.189Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-14672 (GCVE-0-2025-14672)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-14 17:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 05:51
VLAI
Title
gmg137 snap7-rs s7_micro_client.cpp opWriteArea heap-based overflow
Summary
A flaw has been found in gmg137 snap7-rs up to 1.142.1. This impacts the function TSnap7MicroClient::opWriteArea of the file s7_micro_client.cpp. Executing a manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.336401 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336401 signaturepermissions-required
https://gitee.com/gmg137/snap7-rs/issues/ID2H8E exploitissue-tracking
https://gitee.com/gmg137/snap7-rs/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gmg137 snap7-rs Affected: 1.142.0
Affected: 1.142.1
    cpe:2.3:a:gmg137:snap7-rs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
VulDB Gitee Analyzer
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14672",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-15T20:20:08.610392Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T20:20:19.293Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:gmg137:snap7-rs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "snap7-rs",
          "vendor": "gmg137",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.142.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.142.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "tool",
          "value": "VulDB Gitee Analyzer"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A flaw has been found in gmg137 snap7-rs up to 1.142.1. This impacts the function TSnap7MicroClient::opWriteArea of the file s7_micro_client.cpp. Executing a manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:51:18.746Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-336401 | gmg137 snap7-rs s7_micro_client.cpp opWriteArea heap-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.336401"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-336401 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336401"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://gitee.com/gmg137/snap7-rs/issues/ID2H8E"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://gitee.com/gmg137/snap7-rs/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-13T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-13T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-12T15:57:59.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "gmg137 snap7-rs s7_micro_client.cpp opWriteArea heap-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14672",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-14T17:02:10.962Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-13T16:34:06.480Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:51:18.746Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-14673 (GCVE-0-2025-14673)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-14 17:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 05:51
VLAI
Title
gmg137 snap7-rs client.rs as_ct_write heap-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in gmg137 snap7-rs up to 1.142.1. Affected is the function snap7_rs::client::S7Client::as_ct_write of the file /tests/snap7-rs/src/client.rs. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.336402 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336402 signaturepermissions-required
https://gitee.com/gmg137/snap7-rs/issues/ID2H74 exploitissue-tracking
https://gitee.com/gmg137/snap7-rs/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gmg137 snap7-rs Affected: 1.142.0
Affected: 1.142.1
    cpe:2.3:a:gmg137:snap7-rs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
VulDB Gitee Analyzer
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14673",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-15T19:45:18.174875Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T19:45:46.699Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:gmg137:snap7-rs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "snap7-rs",
          "vendor": "gmg137",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.142.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.142.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "tool",
          "value": "VulDB Gitee Analyzer"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been found in gmg137 snap7-rs up to 1.142.1. Affected is the function snap7_rs::client::S7Client::as_ct_write of the file /tests/snap7-rs/src/client.rs. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:51:39.225Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-336402 | gmg137 snap7-rs client.rs as_ct_write heap-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.336402"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-336402 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336402"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://gitee.com/gmg137/snap7-rs/issues/ID2H74"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://gitee.com/gmg137/snap7-rs/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-13T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-13T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-12T15:57:59.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "gmg137 snap7-rs client.rs as_ct_write heap-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14673",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-14T17:32:10.600Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-13T16:36:42.608Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:51:39.225Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-14708 (GCVE-0-2025-14708)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-15 06:32 – Updated: 2025-12-15 15:55
VLAI
Title
Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 WIREDCFGGET http_eshell_server buffer overflow
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 2.0.25. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /usr/sbin/http_eshell_server of the component WIREDCFGGET Interface. Executing manipulation of the argument params can lead to buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.336425 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336425 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.706977 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/sgwbox-NAS-N3-Buffer-Overfl… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 Affected: 2.0.25
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
rgyue (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14708",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-15T15:54:24.489461Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T15:55:33.827Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "WIREDCFGGET Interface"
          ],
          "product": "sgwbox N3",
          "vendor": "Shiguangwu",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.25"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "rgyue (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A weakness has been identified in Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 2.0.25. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /usr/sbin/http_eshell_server of the component WIREDCFGGET Interface. Executing manipulation of the argument params can lead to buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 10,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-120",
              "description": "Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T06:32:06.485Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-336425 | Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 WIREDCFGGET http_eshell_server buffer overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.336425"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-336425 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336425"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #706977 | sgwbox N3 NAS V2.0.25 Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.706977"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.notion.so/sgwbox-NAS-N3-Buffer-Overflow-2be6cf4e528a808b9f71fe434929c73b?source=copy_link"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-14T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-14T20:06:25.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 WIREDCFGGET http_eshell_server buffer overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14708",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-15T06:32:06.485Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-14T19:01:09.546Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T15:55:33.827Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-14709 (GCVE-0-2025-14709)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-15 07:02 – Updated: 2025-12-15 17:33
VLAI
Title
Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 WIRELESSCFGGET http_eshell_server buffer overflow
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 2.0.25. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /usr/sbin/http_eshell_server of the component WIRELESSCFGGET Interface. The manipulation of the argument params leads to buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.336426 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336426 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.706989 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/sgwbox-NAS-N3-Buffer-Overfl… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 Affected: 2.0.25
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
rgyue (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14709",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-15T17:20:28.415069Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T17:33:08.135Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "WIRELESSCFGGET Interface"
          ],
          "product": "sgwbox N3",
          "vendor": "Shiguangwu",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.25"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "rgyue (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 2.0.25. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /usr/sbin/http_eshell_server of the component WIRELESSCFGGET Interface. The manipulation of the argument params leads to buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 10,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-120",
              "description": "Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T07:02:07.039Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-336426 | Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 WIRELESSCFGGET http_eshell_server buffer overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.336426"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-336426 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336426"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #706989 | sgwbox N3 NAS V2.0.25 Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.706989"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.notion.so/sgwbox-NAS-N3-Buffer-Overflow-2be6cf4e528a80258b82dee0d6d1ebd1?source=copy_link"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-14T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-14T20:06:27.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 WIRELESSCFGGET http_eshell_server buffer overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14709",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-15T07:02:07.039Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-14T19:01:12.440Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T17:33:08.135Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-14878 (GCVE-0-2025-14878)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 16:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 05:54
VLAI
Title
Tenda WH450 HTTP Request wirelessRestart stack-based overflow
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. This impacts an unknown function of the file /goform/wirelessRestart of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument GO results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.337369 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.337369 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.715357 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/ma… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda WH450 Affected: 1.0.0.18
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:wh450_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
z472421519 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14878",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-18T17:52:03.465350Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T17:52:48.670Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:tenda:wh450_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "HTTP Request Handler"
          ],
          "product": "WH450",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0.18"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "z472421519 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. This impacts an unknown function of the file /goform/wirelessRestart of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument GO results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 10,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:54:08.978Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-337369 | Tenda WH450 HTTP Request wirelessRestart stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.337369"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-337369 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.337369"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #715357 | Tenda WH450 V1.0.0.18 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.715357"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/main/PoC/BOF/Tenda_WH450/wirelessRestart/wirelessRestart.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-18T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-18T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-20T18:26:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Tenda WH450 HTTP Request wirelessRestart stack-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14878",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-18T16:02:12.818Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-18T11:11:50.520Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:54:08.978Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-14879 (GCVE-0-2025-14879)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 17:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 05:54
VLAI
Title
Tenda WH450 HTTP Request onSSIDChange stack-based overflow
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. Affected is an unknown function of the file /goform/onSSIDChange of the component HTTP Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument ssid_index causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.337370 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.337370 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.715362 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/ma… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda WH450 Affected: 1.0.0.18
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:wh450_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
z472421519 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14879",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-18T18:44:56.155864Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T18:51:35.857Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/main/PoC/BOF/Tenda_WH450/onSSIDChange/onSSIDChange.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:tenda:wh450_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "HTTP Request Handler"
          ],
          "product": "WH450",
          "vendor": "Tenda",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0.18"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "z472421519 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A weakness has been identified in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. Affected is an unknown function of the file /goform/onSSIDChange of the component HTTP Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument ssid_index causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 10,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:54:24.802Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-337370 | Tenda WH450 HTTP Request onSSIDChange stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.337370"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-337370 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.337370"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #715362 | Tenda WH450 V1.0.0.18 Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.715362"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/main/PoC/BOF/Tenda_WH450/onSSIDChange/onSSIDChange.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-18T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-18T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-20T18:26:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Tenda WH450 HTTP Request onSSIDChange stack-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14879",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-18T17:02:07.884Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-18T11:11:59.948Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:54:24.802Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-14956 (GCVE-0-2025-14956)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-19 16:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 05:57 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WebAssembly Binaryen wasm-binary.cpp readExport heap-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in WebAssembly Binaryen up to 125. Affected by this issue is the function WasmBinaryReader::readExport of the file src/wasm/wasm-binary.cpp. This manipulation causes heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Patch name: 4f52bff8c4075b5630422f902dd92a0af2c9f398. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WebAssembly Binaryen Affected: 125
    cpe:2.3:a:webassembly:binaryen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Oneafter (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14956",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-19T17:24:53.817424Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T18:00:41.794Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:webassembly:binaryen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Binaryen",
          "vendor": "WebAssembly",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "125"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Oneafter (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was determined in WebAssembly Binaryen up to 125. Affected by this issue is the function WasmBinaryReader::readExport of the file src/wasm/wasm-binary.cpp. This manipulation causes heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Patch name: 4f52bff8c4075b5630422f902dd92a0af2c9f398. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:57:29.961Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-337592 | WebAssembly Binaryen wasm-binary.cpp readExport heap-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.337592"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-337592 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.337592"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #717315 | WebAssembly binaryen 9a226ac Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.717315"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/issues/8089"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/pull/8092"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/oneafter/1204/blob/main/hbf"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/commit/4f52bff8c4075b5630422f902dd92a0af2c9f398"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-19T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-19T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-30T20:37:02.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WebAssembly Binaryen wasm-binary.cpp readExport heap-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14956",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-19T16:32:12.536Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-19T08:38:51.694Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:57:29.961Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-14958 (GCVE-0-2025-14958)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-19 17:32 – Updated: 2025-12-19 17:50 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
floooh sokol sokol_gfx.h _sg_pipeline_common_init heap-based overflow
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in floooh sokol up to 33e2271c431bf21de001e972f72da17a984da932. This vulnerability affects the function _sg_pipeline_common_init in the library sokol_gfx.h. Performing manipulation results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available. The patch is named 33e2271c431bf21de001e972f72da17a984da932. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
floooh sokol Affected: 33e2271c431bf21de001e972f72da17a984da932
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Oneafter (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14958",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-19T17:50:30.792813Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T17:50:45.452Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/floooh/sokol/issues/1406#issuecomment-3649515551"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "sokol",
          "vendor": "floooh",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "33e2271c431bf21de001e972f72da17a984da932"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Oneafter (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in floooh sokol up to 33e2271c431bf21de001e972f72da17a984da932. This vulnerability affects the function _sg_pipeline_common_init in the library sokol_gfx.h. Performing manipulation results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available. The patch is named 33e2271c431bf21de001e972f72da17a984da932. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T17:32:08.136Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-337594 | floooh sokol sokol_gfx.h _sg_pipeline_common_init heap-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.337594"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-337594 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.337594"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #717320 | floooh sokol e0832c9 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.717320"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/floooh/sokol/issues/1406"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/floooh/sokol/issues/1406#issuecomment-3649515551"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/oneafter/1212/blob/main/hbf1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/seyhajin/sokol/commit/33e2271c431bf21de001e972f72da17a984da932"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-19T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-19T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-19T10:14:23.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "floooh sokol sokol_gfx.h _sg_pipeline_common_init heap-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14958",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-19T17:32:08.136Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-19T09:09:18.085Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T17:50:45.452Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-14964 (GCVE-0-2025-14964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-19 19:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 05:58
VLAI
Title
TOTOLINK T10 cstecgi.cgi sprintf stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK T10 4.1.8cu.5083_B20200521. This affects the function sprintf of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument loginAuthUrl leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.337599 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.337599 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.717720 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/JackWesleyy/CVE/blob/main/TOTO… related
https://www.totolink.net/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TOTOLINK T10 Affected: 4.1.8cu.5083_B20200521
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:t10_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
JackWesley (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-14964",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-22T20:44:38.670524Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-22T20:44:45.767Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:t10_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "T10",
          "vendor": "TOTOLINK",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.8cu.5083_B20200521"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "JackWesley (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK T10 4.1.8cu.5083_B20200521. This affects the function sprintf of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument loginAuthUrl leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 10,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:ND/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-119",
              "description": "Memory Corruption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:58:29.773Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-337599 | TOTOLINK T10 cstecgi.cgi sprintf stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.337599"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-337599 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.337599"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #717720 | TOTOLINK T10 V2_Firmware V4.1.8cu.5083_B20200521 Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.717720"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/JackWesleyy/CVE/blob/main/TOTOLINK_T10_BOC.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.totolink.net/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-19T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-19T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-20T21:41:18.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "TOTOLINK T10 cstecgi.cgi sprintf stack-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-14964",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-19T19:02:07.049Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-19T10:33:17.182Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:58:29.773Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-9

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation ID: MIT-12

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation ID: MIT-13

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
CAPEC-10: Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables

This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the adversary finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.

CAPEC-100: Overflow Buffers

Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an adversary. As a consequence, an adversary is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the adversaries' choice.

CAPEC-123: Buffer Manipulation

An adversary manipulates an application's interaction with a buffer in an attempt to read or modify data they shouldn't have access to. Buffer attacks are distinguished in that it is the buffer space itself that is the target of the attack rather than any code responsible for interpreting the content of the buffer. In virtually all buffer attacks the content that is placed in the buffer is immaterial. Instead, most buffer attacks involve retrieving or providing more input than can be stored in the allocated buffer, resulting in the reading or overwriting of other unintended program memory.

CAPEC-14: Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow

This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service. This hostile service is created to deliver the correct content to the client software. For example, if the client-side application is a browser, the service will host a webpage that the browser loads.

CAPEC-24: Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow

In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).

CAPEC-42: MIME Conversion

An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

CAPEC-44: Overflow Binary Resource File

An attack of this type exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in the handling of binary resources. Binary resources may include music files like MP3, image files like JPEG files, and any other binary file. These attacks may pass unnoticed to the client machine through normal usage of files, such as a browser loading a seemingly innocent JPEG file. This can allow the adversary access to the execution stack and execute arbitrary code in the target process.

CAPEC-45: Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links

This type of attack leverages the use of symbolic links to cause buffer overflows. An adversary can try to create or manipulate a symbolic link file such that its contents result in out of bounds data. When the target software processes the symbolic link file, it could potentially overflow internal buffers with insufficient bounds checking.

CAPEC-46: Overflow Variables and Tags

This type of attack leverages the use of tags or variables from a formatted configuration data to cause buffer overflow. The adversary crafts a malicious HTML page or configuration file that includes oversized strings, thus causing an overflow.

CAPEC-47: Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion

In this attack, the target software is given input that the adversary knows will be modified and expanded in size during processing. This attack relies on the target software failing to anticipate that the expanded data may exceed some internal limit, thereby creating a buffer overflow.

CAPEC-8: Buffer Overflow in an API Call

This attack targets libraries or shared code modules which are vulnerable to buffer overflow attacks. An adversary who has knowledge of known vulnerable libraries or shared code can easily target software that makes use of these libraries. All clients that make use of the code library thus become vulnerable by association. This has a very broad effect on security across a system, usually affecting more than one software process.

CAPEC-9: Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities

This attack targets command-line utilities available in a number of shells. An adversary can leverage a vulnerability found in a command-line utility to escalate privilege to root.

Back to CWE stats page