Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-99

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection')

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not restrict or incorrectly restricts the input before it is used as an identifier for a resource that may be outside the intended sphere of control.

116 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-9438 (GCVE-0-2026-9438)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 07:30 – Updated: 2026-05-26 14:01
VLAI
Title
yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem courseDel.php resource injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem cb2f558ddf8d19396de0f92abf2d224d46a0a203. This impacts an unknown function of the file courseDel.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-26 13:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem Affected: cb2f558ddf8d19396de0f92abf2d224d46a0a203
    cpe:2.3:a:yashpokharna2555:studentmanagementsystem:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-9438",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-26T13:58:15.227444Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T14:01:09.377Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:yashpokharna2555:studentmanagementsystem:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "StudentManagementSystem",
          "vendor": "yashpokharna2555",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cb2f558ddf8d19396de0f92abf2d224d46a0a203"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "mortal (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem cb2f558ddf8d19396de0f92abf2d224d46a0a203. This impacts an unknown function of the file courseDel.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-25T07:30:11.550Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-365419 | yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem courseDel.php resource injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365419"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-365419 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365419/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #813961 | Yash Pokharna StudentManagementSystem 1.0 Insecure Direct Object Reference",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/813961"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/yashpokharna2555/StudentManagementSystem/issues/1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/yashpokharna2555/StudentManagementSystem/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-24T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-24T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-24T09:26:10.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "yashpokharna2555 StudentManagementSystem courseDel.php resource injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-9438",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-25T07:30:11.550Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-24T07:21:07.198Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T14:01:09.377Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-7303 (GCVE-0-2026-7303)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-28 19:00 – Updated: 2026-04-29 13:11 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Xuxueli xxl-job Execution Log JobLogController.java logDetailCat resource injection
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Xuxueli xxl-job up to 3.3.2. Impacted is the function logDetailCat of the file xxl-job-admin/src/main/java/com/xxl/job/admin/controller/biz/JobLogController.java of the component Execution Log Handler. The manipulation of the argument logId results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 3.4.0 is recommended to address this issue. The patch is identified as d24e4ccd6073cc75305e1d3b9c29bc8db7437e7a. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-29 13:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Xuxueli xxl-job Affected: 3.3.0
Affected: 3.3.1
Affected: 3.3.2
Unaffected: 3.4.0
    cpe:2.3:a:xuxueli:xxl-job:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-7303",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-29T13:10:12.102358Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-29T13:11:38.122Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:xuxueli:xxl-job:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "Execution Log Handler"
          ],
          "product": "xxl-job",
          "vendor": "Xuxueli",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.3.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.3.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.3.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "3.4.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "larlarua (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Xuxueli xxl-job up to 3.3.2. Impacted is the function logDetailCat of the file xxl-job-admin/src/main/java/com/xxl/job/admin/controller/biz/JobLogController.java of the component Execution Log Handler. The manipulation of the argument logId results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 3.4.0 is recommended to address this issue. The patch is identified as d24e4ccd6073cc75305e1d3b9c29bc8db7437e7a. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.6,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T19:00:17.015Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-359959 | Xuxueli xxl-job Execution Log JobLogController.java logDetailCat resource injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/359959"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-359959 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/359959/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #803075 | xuxueli https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job v3.3.2 Authorization Bypass",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/803075"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job/issues/3936"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job/commit/d24e4ccd6073cc75305e1d3b9c29bc8db7437e7a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job/releases/tag/v3.4.0"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xuxueli/xxl-job/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-04-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-04-28T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-04-28T13:50:22.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Xuxueli xxl-job Execution Log JobLogController.java logDetailCat resource injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-7303",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-28T19:00:17.015Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-28T11:45:02.447Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-29T13:11:38.122Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-5414 (GCVE-0-2026-5414)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 18:00 – Updated: 2026-04-02 18:41
VLAI
Title
Newgen OmniDocs WebApiRequestRedirection resource injection
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Newgen OmniDocs up to 12.0.00. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /omnidocs/WebApiRequestRedirection. The manipulation of the argument DocumentId results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-02 18:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354829 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354829/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/781765 third-party-advisory
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lYPiqFQd5JoZpIrI… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Newgen OmniDocs Affected: 12.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-5414",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-02T18:41:33.926447Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:41:43.908Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "OmniDocs",
          "vendor": "Newgen",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "kushkira (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Newgen OmniDocs up to 12.0.00. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /omnidocs/WebApiRequestRedirection. The manipulation of the argument DocumentId results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:00:16.065Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-354829 | Newgen OmniDocs WebApiRequestRedirection resource injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/354829"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-354829 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/354829/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #781765 | Newgen Software Newgen OmniDocs 12.0.00 Insecure Direct Object Reference",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/781765"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lYPiqFQd5JoZpIrIh8ohD-7emzGSW0SV/view?usp=sharing"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-04-02T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-04-02T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-04-02T10:07:24.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Newgen OmniDocs WebApiRequestRedirection resource injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-5414",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-02T18:00:16.065Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-02T08:02:15.811Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T18:41:43.908Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-5031 (GCVE-0-2026-5031)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-29 04:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 14:27
VLAI
Title
BichitroGan ISP Billing Software Endpoint users-view resource injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in BichitroGan ISP Billing Software 2025.3.20. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /?_route=settings/users-view/ of the component Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument ID results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-01 14:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/353953 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/353953/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/778530 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/4m3rr0r/PoCVulDb/issues/15 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-5031",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-01T14:27:13.422129Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-01T14:27:38.186Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "Endpoint"
          ],
          "product": "ISP Billing Software",
          "vendor": "BichitroGan",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2025.3.20"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "4m3rr0r (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in BichitroGan ISP Billing Software 2025.3.20. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /?_route=settings/users-view/ of the component Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument ID results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-29T04:30:11.668Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-353953 | BichitroGan ISP Billing Software Endpoint users-view resource injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/353953"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-353953 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/353953/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #778530 | BichitroGan ISP Billing Software 2025.3.20 Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) / Broken Access Control",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/778530"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/4m3rr0r/PoCVulDb/issues/15"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-03-27T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-03-27T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-03-27T17:11:04.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "BichitroGan ISP Billing Software Endpoint users-view resource injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-5031",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-29T04:30:11.668Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-27T16:05:48.199Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-01T14:27:38.186Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-3693 (GCVE-0-2026-3693)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-08 00:32 – Updated: 2026-03-11 16:27
VLAI
Title
Shy2593666979 AgentChat User Endpoint user.py update_user_info resource injection
Summary
A flaw has been found in Shy2593666979 AgentChat up to 2.3.0. This issue affects the function get_user_info/update_user_info of the file /src/backend/agentchat/api/v1/user.py of the component User Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument user_id causes improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-11 16:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Shy2593666979 AgentChat Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-3693",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-11T16:26:40.504985Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-11T16:27:34.855Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "User Endpoint"
          ],
          "product": "AgentChat",
          "vendor": "Shy2593666979",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A flaw has been found in Shy2593666979 AgentChat up to 2.3.0. This issue affects the function get_user_info/update_user_info of the file /src/backend/agentchat/api/v1/user.py of the component User Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument user_id causes improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-08T00:32:08.162Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-349640 | Shy2593666979 AgentChat User Endpoint user.py update_user_info resource injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.349640"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-349640 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.349640"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #765589 | Shy2593666979 AgentChat \u003c= v2.3.0 Authorization Bypass",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.765589"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #765590 | Shy2593666979 AgentChat \u003c= v2.3.0 Authorization Bypass (Duplicate)",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.765590"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/CC-T-454455/Vulnerabilities/tree/master/agent-chat/vulnerability-1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/CC-T-454455/Vulnerabilities/tree/master/agent-chat/vulnerability-2"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-03-07T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-03-07T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-03-07T09:40:14.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Shy2593666979 AgentChat User Endpoint user.py update_user_info resource injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-3693",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-08T00:32:08.162Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-07T08:35:06.733Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-11T16:27:34.855Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-43491 (GCVE-0-2025-43491)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 20:29 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
Title
Poly Lens Desktop Application – Privilege Escalation
Summary
A vulnerability in the Poly Lens Desktop application running on the Windows platform might allow modifications to the filesystem, which might lead to SYSTEM level privileges being granted.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-11 03:56 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HP, Inc. Poly Lens Affected: See HP security bulletin reference for affected versions
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-43491",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-11T03:56:34.376789Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:49.381Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Poly Lens",
          "vendor": "HP, Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "See HP security bulletin reference for affected versions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eA vulnerability in the Poly Lens Desktop application running on the Windows platform might allow modifications to the filesystem, which might lead to SYSTEM level privileges being granted.\u003c/span\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A vulnerability in the Poly Lens Desktop application running on the Windows platform might allow modifications to the filesystem, which might lead to SYSTEM level privileges being granted."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "CWE-99",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-09T20:29:47.968Z",
        "orgId": "74586083-13ce-40fd-b46a-8e5d23cfbcb2",
        "shortName": "hp"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_12979589-12979615-16/hpsbpy04048"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Poly Lens Desktop Application \u2013 Privilege Escalation",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "74586083-13ce-40fd-b46a-8e5d23cfbcb2",
    "assignerShortName": "hp",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43491",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-09T20:29:47.968Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T15:25:24.713Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:49.381Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-12919 (GCVE-0-2025-12919)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-09 20:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:25
VLAI
Title
EverShop Order Order.resolvers.js resource injection
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in EverShop up to 2.0.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file /src/modules/oms/graphql/types/Order/Order.resolvers.js of the component Order Handler. The manipulation of the argument uuid results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-14 17:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a EverShop Affected: 2.0.0
Affected: 2.0.1
    cpe:2.3:a:evershop:evershop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-12919",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-14T17:49:27.755109Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T17:49:31.439Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/ictrun/Evershop-Order-leak/blob/main/README.md#attack-steps"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:evershop:evershop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "Order Handler"
          ],
          "product": "EverShop",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "ictrun (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in EverShop up to 2.0.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file /src/modules/oms/graphql/types/Order/Order.resolvers.js of the component Order Handler. The manipulation of the argument uuid results in improper control of resource identifiers. The attack may be performed from remote. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.6,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T06:25:20.029Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-331639 | EverShop Order Order.resolvers.js resource injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.331639"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-331639 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.331639"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #680788 | Evershop \u003c= v2.0.1 Insecure Direct Object Reference",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.680788"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ictrun/Evershop-Order-leak/blob/main/README.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ictrun/Evershop-Order-leak/blob/main/README.md#attack-steps"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-09T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-09T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-10T14:55:44.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "EverShop Order Order.resolvers.js resource injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-12919",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-09T20:02:06.116Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-09T06:29:03.722Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T06:25:20.029Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-12918 (GCVE-0-2025-12918)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-09 08:02 – Updated: 2025-11-14 17:45
VLAI
Title
yungifez Skuul School Management System View Fee Invoice fee-invoices resource injection
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in yungifez Skuul School Management System up to 2.6.5. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /dashboard/fees/fee-invoices/ of the component View Fee Invoice. Performing manipulation of the argument invoice_id results in improper control of resource identifiers. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-14 17:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yungifez Skuul School Management System Affected: 2.6.0
Affected: 2.6.1
Affected: 2.6.2
Affected: 2.6.3
Affected: 2.6.4
Affected: 2.6.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-12918",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-14T17:45:14.488659Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T17:45:18.489Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://gist.github.com/thezeekhan/fbfa9a7dbc0b0b81fd868ee166839041#steps-to-reproduce"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://gist.github.com/thezeekhan/fbfa9a7dbc0b0b81fd868ee166839041"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.680686"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "View Fee Invoice"
          ],
          "product": "Skuul School Management System",
          "vendor": "yungifez",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Zeeshan Khan (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in yungifez Skuul School Management System up to 2.6.5. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /dashboard/fees/fee-invoices/ of the component View Fee Invoice. Performing manipulation of the argument invoice_id results in improper control of resource identifiers. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in yungifez Skuul School Management System up to 2.6.5 gefunden. Hierbei betrifft es unbekannten Programmcode der Datei /dashboard/fees/fee-invoices/ der Komponente View Fee Invoice. Durch Manipulation des Arguments invoice_id mit unbekannten Daten kann eine improper control of resource identifiers-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff l\u00e4sst sich \u00fcber das Netzwerk starten. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Es wird angegeben, dass die Ausnutzbarkeit schwierig ist. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.1,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-09T08:02:05.919Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-331636 | yungifez Skuul School Management System View Fee Invoice fee-invoices resource injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.331636"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-331636 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.331636"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #680686 | yungifez Skuul v2.6.5 Improper Access Controls",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.680686"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/thezeekhan/fbfa9a7dbc0b0b81fd868ee166839041"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/thezeekhan/fbfa9a7dbc0b0b81fd868ee166839041#steps-to-reproduce"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-08T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-08T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-08T17:51:59.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "yungifez Skuul School Management System View Fee Invoice fee-invoices resource injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-12918",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-09T08:02:05.919Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-08T16:46:55.435Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T17:45:18.489Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-12270 (GCVE-0-2025-12270)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 12:02 – Updated: 2025-10-27 13:16
VLAI
Title
LearnHouse Student Assignment Submission sub_file resource injection
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in LearnHouse up to 98dfad76aad70711a8113f6c1fdabfccf10509ca. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /api/v1/assignments/{assignment_id}/tasks/{task_id}/sub_file of the component Student Assignment Submission Handler. This manipulation causes improper control of resource identifiers. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-27 13:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a LearnHouse Affected: 98dfad76aad70711a8113f6c1fdabfccf10509ca
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-12270",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-27T13:16:10.753414Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T13:16:14.087Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://gist.github.com/KhanMarshaI/f71f86fbd5d8e8363f9113a8c054c28b"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "Student Assignment Submission Handler"
          ],
          "product": "LearnHouse",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "98dfad76aad70711a8113f6c1fdabfccf10509ca"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "KhanMarshal (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was determined in LearnHouse up to 98dfad76aad70711a8113f6c1fdabfccf10509ca. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /api/v1/assignments/{assignment_id}/tasks/{task_id}/sub_file of the component Student Assignment Submission Handler. This manipulation causes improper control of resource identifiers. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In LearnHouse up to 98dfad76aad70711a8113f6c1fdabfccf10509ca wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Dies betrifft einen unbekannten Teil der Datei /api/v1/assignments/{assignment_id}/tasks/{task_id}/sub_file der Komponente Student Assignment Submission Handler. Durch Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine improper control of resource identifiers-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Die Schwachstelle wurde \u00f6ffentlich offengelegt und k\u00f6nnte ausgenutzt werden. Dieses Produkt verwendet ein Rolling-Release-Modell, um eine kontinuierliche Auslieferung zu gew\u00e4hrleisten. Daher sind keine Versionsdetails f\u00fcr betroffene oder aktualisierte Releases verf\u00fcgbar."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T12:02:07.011Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-329942 | LearnHouse Student Assignment Submission sub_file resource injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.329942"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-329942 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329942"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #674147 | LearnHouse learnhouse 98dfad76aad70711a8113f6c1fdabfccf10509ca Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.674147"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/KhanMarshaI/f71f86fbd5d8e8363f9113a8c054c28b"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-26T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-26T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-26T17:06:51.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "LearnHouse Student Assignment Submission sub_file resource injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-12270",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-27T12:02:07.011Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-26T16:01:00.403Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T13:16:14.087Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-9619 (GCVE-0-2025-9619)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-29 04:02 – Updated: 2025-08-29 16:24
VLAI
Title
E4 Sistemas Mercatus ERP id resource injection
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in E4 Sistemas Mercatus ERP 2.00.019. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /basico/webservice/imprimir-danfe/id/. Performing manipulation results in improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-29 16:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-99 - Improper Control of Resource Identifiers
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.321790 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321790 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.636623 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
E4 Sistemas Mercatus ERP Affected: 2.00.019
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9619",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-29T16:24:19.728165Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-29T16:24:40.171Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Mercatus ERP",
          "vendor": "E4 Sistemas",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.00.019"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "cadeolog (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in E4 Sistemas Mercatus ERP 2.00.019. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /basico/webservice/imprimir-danfe/id/. Performing manipulation results in improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In E4 Sistemas Mercatus ERP 2.00.019 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Hierbei betrifft es unbekannten Programmcode der Datei /basico/webservice/imprimir-danfe/id/. Dank der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine improper control of resource identifiers-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff l\u00e4sst sich \u00fcber das Netzwerk starten."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:X/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:X/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:ND/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-99",
              "description": "Improper Control of Resource Identifiers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-29T04:02:06.330Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-321790 | E4 Sistemas Mercatus ERP id resource injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.321790"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-321790 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321790"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #636623 | e4sistemas Mercatus ERP v 2.00.019 Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.636623"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-28T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-28T20:46:29.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "E4 Sistemas Mercatus ERP id resource injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9619",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-29T04:02:06.330Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-28T18:41:26.269Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-29T16:24:40.171Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, it can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
CAPEC-10: Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables

This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the adversary finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.

CAPEC-240: Resource Injection

An adversary exploits weaknesses in input validation by manipulating resource identifiers enabling the unintended modification or specification of a resource.

CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files

Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.