Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

8287 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-3326 (GCVE-0-2025-3326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-06 23:31 – Updated: 2025-04-07 14:03
VLAI
Title
iteaj iboot 物联网网关 File Upload upload cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in iteaj iboot 物联网网关 1.1.3 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /common/upload of the component File Upload. The manipulation of the argument File leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303538 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303538 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.551870 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/uglory-gll/javasec/blob/main/i… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
uglory (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3297 (GCVE-0-2025-3297)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-05 08:31 – Updated: 2025-04-07 16:28
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Eyewear Shop Master.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Online Eyewear Shop 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /classes/Master.php?f=save_product. The manipulation of the argument brand leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
foreverfeifei (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3253 (GCVE-0-2025-3253)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-04 19:48
VLAI
Title
xujiangfei admintwo insertTree cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in xujiangfei admintwo 1.0 and classified as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /ztree/insertTree. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303323 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303323 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.548978 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/caigo8/CVE-md/blob/main/admint… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
Caigo (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3252 (GCVE-0-2025-3252)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-04 19:49
VLAI
Title
xujiangfei admintwo add cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in xujiangfei admintwo 1.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /resource/add. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303322 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303322 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.548976 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/caigo8/CVE-md/blob/main/admint… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
Caigo (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3251 (GCVE-0-2025-3251)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 15:00 – Updated: 2025-04-04 15:21
VLAI
Title
xujiangfei admintwo updateSet cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in xujiangfei admintwo 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /user/updateSet. The manipulation of the argument motto leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303321 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303321 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.548971 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/caigo8/CVE-md/blob/main/admint… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
Caigo (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3219 (GCVE-0-2025-3219)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 07:31 – Updated: 2025-04-04 13:14
VLAI
Title
CodeCanyon Perfex CRM Project Discussions Module 2 cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in CodeCanyon Perfex CRM 3.2.1. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /perfex/clients/project/2 of the component Project Discussions Module. The manipulation of the argument description leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303180 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303180 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.546171 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/bytium/vulnerability-research/… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CodeCanyon Perfex CRM Affected: 3.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jobyer Ahmed suffer (VulDB User) suffer (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3164 (GCVE-0-2025-3164)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-03 19:56
VLAI
Title
Tencent Music Entertainment SuperSonic H2 Database Connection testConnect code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tencent Music Entertainment SuperSonic up to 0.9.8. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /api/semantic/database/testConnect of the component H2 Database Connection Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tencent Music Entertainment SuperSonic Affected: 0.9.0
Affected: 0.9.1
Affected: 0.9.2
Affected: 0.9.3
Affected: 0.9.4
Affected: 0.9.5
Affected: 0.9.6
Affected: 0.9.7
Affected: 0.9.8
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
startr4ck (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3163 (GCVE-0-2025-3163)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-21 11:27
VLAI
Title
InternLM LMDeploy conf.py open code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in InternLM LMDeploy up to 0.7.1. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function Open of the file lmdeploy/docs/en/conf.py. The manipulation leads to code injection. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303109 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303109 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.542527 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/InternLM/lmdeploy/issues/3254 issue-tracking
https://github.com/InternLM/lmdeploy/issues/3254#… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
InternLM LMDeploy Affected: 0.7.0
Affected: 0.7.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ybdesire (VulDB User) ybdesire (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3157 (GCVE-0-2025-3157)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 13:31 – Updated: 2025-04-03 15:41
VLAI
Title
Intelbras WRN 150 Wireless Menu cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Intelbras WRN 150 1.0.15_pt_ITB01. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Wireless Menu. The manipulation of the argument SSID leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early about this issue and explains that the latest version is not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303101 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303101 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.501902 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Intelbras WRN 150 Affected: 1.0.15_pt_ITB01
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Fergod (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3152 (GCVE-0-2025-3152)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 08:00 – Updated: 2025-04-03 13:20
VLAI
Title
caipeichao ThinkOX Search search.html cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in caipeichao ThinkOX 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /ThinkOX-master/index.php?s=/Weibo/Index/search.html of the component Search. The manipulation of the argument keywords leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303057 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303057 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.525767 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/dtwin88/cve-md/blob/main/Think… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
caipeichao ThinkOX Affected: 1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
dtwin (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-03T08:00:17.444Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-303057 | caipeichao ThinkOX Search search.html cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.303057"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-303057 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303057"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #525767 | https://gitee.com/caipeichao/ThinkOX ThinkOX 1.0 Basic Cross Site Scripting",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.525767"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/dtwin88/cve-md/blob/main/ThinkOX1.0/ThinkOX1.0.md"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-02T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-02T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-02T22:54:29.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "caipeichao ThinkOX Search search.html cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3152",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-03T08:00:17.444Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-02T20:49:16.774Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-03T13:20:13.263Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation
Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.