Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-923

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product establishes a communication channel to (or from) an endpoint for privileged or protected operations, but it does not properly ensure that it is communicating with the correct endpoint.

119 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-P2RF-F8C4-3WPM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-15 15:30 – Updated: 2024-02-15 15:30
VLAI
Details

Dell OS10 Networking Switches running 10.5.2.x and above contain a vulnerability with zeroMQ when VLT is configured. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to information disclosure and a possible Denial of Service when a huge number of requests are sent to the switch. This is a high severity vulnerability as it allows an attacker to view sensitive data. Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28078"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-15T13:15:44Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "\nDell OS10 Networking Switches running 10.5.2.x and above contain a vulnerability with zeroMQ when VLT is configured. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to information disclosure and a possible Denial of Service when a huge number of requests are sent to the switch. This is a high severity vulnerability as it allows an attacker to view sensitive data. Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-p2rf-f8c4-3wpm",
  "modified": "2024-02-15T15:30:26Z",
  "published": "2024-02-15T15:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28078"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000216584/dsa-2023-124-security-update-for-dell-smartfabric-os10-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q6Q7-9HJ5-2656

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-29 18:30 – Updated: 2025-04-29 18:30
VLAI
Details

CWE-923: Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-23178"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-29T16:15:30Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "CWE-923: Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints",
  "id": "GHSA-q6q7-9hj5-2656",
  "modified": "2025-04-29T18:30:58Z",
  "published": "2025-04-29T18:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23178"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.gov.il/en/departments/dynamiccollectors/cve_advisories_listing?skip=0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q77P-WFV8-75PP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 18:31 – Updated: 2025-09-09 18:31
VLAI
Details

Improper restriction of communication channel to intended endpoints in Windows PowerShell allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-49734"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T17:15:48Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper restriction of communication channel to intended endpoints in Windows PowerShell allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-q77p-wfv8-75pp",
  "modified": "2025-09-09T18:31:19Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T18:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49734"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49734"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPWC-P365-PQRR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 02:19 – Updated: 2025-04-14 21:05
VLAI
Summary
OpenStack Neutron allows remote attackers to bypass an intended DHCP-spoofing protection mechanism
Details

The IPTables firewall in OpenStack Neutron before 7.0.4 and 8.0.0 through 8.1.0 allows remote attackers to bypass an intended DHCP-spoofing protection mechanism and consequently cause a denial of service or intercept network traffic via a crafted DHCP discovery message.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "neutron"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.0.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "neutron"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "8.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.1.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-5362"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-14T20:58:57Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-06-17T15:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The IPTables firewall in OpenStack Neutron before 7.0.4 and 8.0.0 through 8.1.0 allows remote attackers to bypass an intended DHCP-spoofing protection mechanism and consequently cause a denial of service or intercept network traffic via a crafted DHCP discovery message.",
  "id": "GHSA-qpwc-p365-pqrr",
  "modified": "2025-04-14T21:05:49Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T02:19:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-5362"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1473"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1474"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/neutron/+bug/1558658"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openstack/neutron"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://review.openstack.org/#/c/300202"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://review.openstack.org/#/c/303563"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://review.openstack.org/#/c/303572"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.openstack.org/ossa/OSSA-2016-009.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/10/5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/10/6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenStack Neutron allows remote attackers to bypass an intended DHCP-spoofing protection mechanism"
}

GHSA-QVJ4-XXW2-22GF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-29 12:31 – Updated: 2026-07-29 15:31
VLAI
Details

Kyuubi Engine UI proxy accepts a host and port from the request path and proxies HTTP requests to that destination. A remote requester with network access to the proxy can cause the Kyuubi server to send HTTP requests to arbitrary reachable hosts, resulting in SSRF or open-proxy behavior.

This issue affects Apache Kyuubi: from 1.8.0 before 1.12.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.12.0, which disables the proxy by default. To restore proxied Engine UI, set kyuubi.frontend.rest.engine.ui.proxy.enabled=true and configure allowed target hosts with kyuubi.frontend.rest.engine.ui.proxy.hosts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23904"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-29T10:16:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Kyuubi Engine UI proxy accepts a host and port from the request path and proxies HTTP requests to that destination.\u00a0A remote requester with network access to the proxy can cause the Kyuubi server to send HTTP requests to arbitrary reachable hosts, resulting in SSRF or open-proxy behavior.\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache Kyuubi: from 1.8.0 before 1.12.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 1.12.0, which disables the proxy by default.\u00a0To restore proxied Engine UI, set kyuubi.frontend.rest.engine.ui.proxy.enabled=true and configure allowed target hosts with kyuubi.frontend.rest.engine.ui.proxy.hosts.",
  "id": "GHSA-qvj4-xxw2-22gf",
  "modified": "2026-07-29T15:31:10Z",
  "published": "2026-07-29T12:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23904"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/kyuubi/pull/7483"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/ps79fcfx49ox9kwgztc5t5bw0tyhck9m"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/29/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R3G9-3R7F-GG8R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-02 15:31 – Updated: 2025-05-02 15:31
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered on goTenna v1 devices with app 5.5.3 and firmware 0.25.5. All packets sent over RF are also sent over UART with USB Shell, allowing someone with local access to gain information about the protocol and intercept sensitive data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32886"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-01T18:15:55Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered on goTenna v1 devices with app 5.5.3 and firmware 0.25.5. All packets sent over RF are also sent over UART with USB Shell, allowing someone with local access to gain information about the protocol and intercept sensitive data.",
  "id": "GHSA-r3g9-3r7f-gg8r",
  "modified": "2025-05-02T15:31:44Z",
  "published": "2025-05-02T15:31:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32886"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Dollarhyde/goTenna_v1_and_Mesh_vulnerabilities"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gotenna.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R6F6-7CF6-C3CG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-26 21:31 – Updated: 2026-02-27 18:31
VLAI
Details

VMWare Workstation and Fusion contain a logic flaw in the management of network packets. 

Known attack vectors: A malicious actor with administrative privileges on a Guest VM may be able to interrupt or intercept network connections of other Guest VM's. 

Resolution: To remediate CVE-2026-22715 please upgrade to VMware Workstation or Fusion Version 25H2U1

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22715"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-26T19:32:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "VMWare Workstation and Fusion contain a logic flaw in the management of network packets.\u00a0\n\nKnown attack vectors: A malicious actor with administrative privileges on a Guest VM may be able to interrupt or intercept network connections of other Guest VM\u0027s.\u00a0\n\nResolution: To remediate CVE-2026-22715 please upgrade to VMware Workstation or Fusion Version 25H2U1",
  "id": "GHSA-r6f6-7cf6-c3cg",
  "modified": "2026-02-27T18:31:04Z",
  "published": "2026-02-26T21:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22715"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/36986"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R892-94GP-V735

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-11 18:32 – Updated: 2024-10-11 18:32
VLAI
Details

An Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on ACX 7000 Series allows an unauthenticated, network based attacker to cause increased consumption of resources, ultimately resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

When specific transit MPLS packets are received by the PFE, these packets are internally forwarded to the Routing Engine (RE), rather than being handled appropriately. Continuous receipt of these MPLS packets causes resources to be exhausted. MPLS config is not required to be affected by this issue. 

This issue affects Junos OS Evolved ACX 7000 Series: 

  • All versions before 21.4R3-S9-EVO,
  • 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S4-EVO, 
  • 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S3-EVO, 
  • 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S2-EVO, 
  • 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-EVO, 
  • 23.4-EVO before 23.4R1-S1-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO.
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-47490"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-11T16:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE)\u00a0of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on ACX 7000 Series allows an unauthenticated, network based attacker to cause increased consumption of resources, ultimately resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).\n\nWhen specific transit MPLS packets are received by the PFE, these packets are internally forwarded to the Routing Engine (RE), rather than being handled appropriately. Continuous receipt of these MPLS packets causes resources to be exhausted. MPLS config is not required to be affected by this issue.\u00a0\n\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS Evolved ACX 7000 Series:\u00a0\n\n\n\n  *  All versions before 21.4R3-S9-EVO,\n  *  22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S4-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S3-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S2-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-EVO,\u00a0\n  *  23.4-EVO before 23.4R1-S1-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO.",
  "id": "GHSA-r892-94gp-v735",
  "modified": "2024-10-11T18:32:49Z",
  "published": "2024-10-11T18:32:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47490"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA83009"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RF49-WJFJ-QP4H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-10 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-10 18:31
VLAI
Details

Improper restriction of communication channel to intended endpoints in Azure IoT Explorer allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23664"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-10T18:18:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper restriction of communication channel to intended endpoints in Azure IoT Explorer allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-rf49-wjfj-qp4h",
  "modified": "2026-03-10T18:31:19Z",
  "published": "2026-03-10T18:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23664"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-23664"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RMVV-67VJ-Q642

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-01 00:31 – Updated: 2026-05-01 00:31
VLAI
Details

Route Services can be leveraged to send app traffic to network destinations outside of an app's configured egress rules. As a result, a malicious developer with access to Cloudfoundry could configure a route-service that would allow it to send requests to HTTP services on internal networks reachable by the Gorouter, which may not have previously had direct access from outside networks, or from the application. Routing release: affected from v0.118.0 through v0.371.0 (inclusive); upgrade to v0.372.0 or greater. CF Deployment: affected from v0.0.2 through v54.14.0 (inclusive); upgrade to v55.0.0 or greater (includes routing_release v0.372.0).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22726"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-923"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-01T00:16:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Route Services can be leveraged to send app traffic to network destinations outside of an app\u0027s configured egress rules. As a result, a malicious developer with access to Cloudfoundry could configure a route-service that would allow it to send requests to HTTP services on internal networks reachable by the Gorouter, which may not have previously had direct access from outside networks, or from the application.\nRouting release: affected from v0.118.0 through v0.371.0 (inclusive); upgrade to v0.372.0 or greater. CF Deployment: affected from v0.0.2 through v54.14.0 (inclusive); upgrade to v55.0.0 or greater (includes routing_release v0.372.0).",
  "id": "GHSA-rmvv-67vj-q642",
  "modified": "2026-05-01T00:31:27Z",
  "published": "2026-05-01T00:31:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22726"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2026-22726-route-services-firewall-bypass"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-161: Infrastructure Manipulation

An attacker exploits characteristics of the infrastructure of a network entity in order to perpetrate attacks or information gathering on network objects or effect a change in the ordinary information flow between network objects. Most often, this involves manipulation of the routing of network messages so, instead of arriving at their proper destination, they are directed towards an entity of the attackers' choosing, usually a server controlled by the attacker. The victim is often unaware that their messages are not being processed correctly. For example, a targeted client may believe they are connecting to their own bank but, in fact, be connecting to a Pharming site controlled by the attacker which then collects the user's login information in order to hijack the actual bank account.

CAPEC-481: Contradictory Destinations in Traffic Routing Schemes

Adversaries can provide contradictory destinations when sending messages. Traffic is routed in networks using the domain names in various headers available at different levels of the OSI model. In a Content Delivery Network (CDN) multiple domains might be available, and if there are contradictory domain names provided it is possible to route traffic to an inappropriate destination. The technique, called Domain Fronting, involves using different domain names in the SNI field of the TLS header and the Host field of the HTTP header. An alternative technique, called Domainless Fronting, is similar, but the SNI field is left blank.

CAPEC-501: Android Activity Hijack

An adversary intercepts an implicit intent sent to launch a Android-based trusted activity and instead launches a counterfeit activity in its place. The malicious activity is then used to mimic the trusted activity's user interface and prompt the target to enter sensitive data as if they were interacting with the trusted activity.

CAPEC-697: DHCP Spoofing

An adversary masquerades as a legitimate Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server by spoofing DHCP traffic, with the goal of redirecting network traffic or denying service to DHCP.