Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5548 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-0580 (GCVE-0-2025-0580)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-20 02:31 – Updated: 2025-01-21 20:23
VLAI
Title
Shiprocket Module REST API Module rest_api authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Shiprocket Module 3 on OpenCart. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /index.php?route=extension/module/rest_api&action=getOrders of the component REST API Module. The manipulation of the argument contentHash leads to incorrect authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.292598 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.292598 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.476832 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/mcdruid/0d1fdbba445587639… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Shiprocket Module Affected: 3
Credits
mcdruid (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0516 (GCVE-0-2025-0516)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 15:30 – Updated: 2025-02-12 16:00
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
Summary
Improper Authorization in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.7 prior to 17.7.4, 17.8 prior to 17.8.2 allow users with limited permissions to perform unauthorized actions on critical project data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/513540 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2914644 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 17.7 , < 17.7.4 (semver)
Affected: 17.8 , < 17.8.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [sp4rrow](https://hackerone.com/sp4rrow) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0360 (GCVE-0-2025-0360)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-04 05:24 – Updated: 2025-03-26 12:09
VLAI
Summary
During an annual penetration test conducted on behalf of Axis Communication, Truesec discovered a flaw in the VAPIX Device Configuration framework that could lead to an incorrect user privilege level in the VAPIX service account D-Bus API.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Axis Communications AB AXIS OS Affected: 11.11.0 , < 11.11.135 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.2.41 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0359 (GCVE-0-2025-0359)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-04 05:21 – Updated: 2025-03-28 07:03
VLAI
Summary
During an annual penetration test conducted on behalf of Axis Communication, Truesec discovered a flaw in the ACAP Application framework that allowed applications to access restricted D-Bus methods within the framework. Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Axis Communications AB AXIS OS Affected: 11.11.0 , < 11.11.135 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.2.52 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-58260 (GCVE-0-2024-58260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-02 12:09 – Updated: 2025-10-02 15:52
VLAI
Title
Rancher update on users can deny the service to the admin
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified within Rancher Manager where a missing server-side validation on the `.username` field in Rancher can allow users with update permissions on other User resources to cause denial of access for targeted accounts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SUSE rancher Affected: 2.12.0 , < 2.12.2 (semver)
Affected: 2.11.0 , < 2.11.6 (semver)
Affected: 2.10.0 , < 2.10.10 (semver)
Affected: 2.9.0 , < 2.9.12 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-26 11:02
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-57969 (GCVE-0-2024-57969)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-14 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-14 15:42
VLAI
Summary
app/Model/Attribute.php in MISP before 2.4.198 ignores an ACL during a GUI attribute search.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MISP MISP Affected: 0 , < 2.4.198 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55662 (GCVE-0-2024-55662)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-12 17:25 – Updated: 2024-12-13 14:59
VLAI
Title
XWiki allows remote code execution through the extension sheet
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-96 - Improper Neutralization of Directives in Statically Saved Code ('Static Code Injection')
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xwiki xwiki-platform Affected: >= 3.3-milestone-1, < 15.10.9
Affected: >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55633 (GCVE-0-2024-55633)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-12 14:36 – Updated: 2025-02-12 09:35
VLAI
Title
Apache Superset: SQLLab Improper readonly query validation allows unauthorized write access
Summary
Improper Authorization vulnerability in Apache Superset. On Postgres analytic databases an attacker with SQLLab access can craft a specially designed SQL DML statement that is Incorrectly identified as a read-only query, enabling its execution. Non postgres analytics database connections and postgres analytics database connections set with a readonly user (advised) are not vulnerable.  This issue affects Apache Superset: before 4.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.1.0, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Superset Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Beto de Almeida Daniel Gaspar James Ford (Striveworks)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55592 (GCVE-0-2024-55592)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 14:54 – Updated: 2025-03-11 16:07
VLAI
Summary
An incorrect authorization vulnerability [CWE-863] in FortiSIEM 7.2 all versions, 7.1 all versions, 7.0 all versions, 6.7 all versions, 6.6 all versions, 6.5 all versions, 6.4 all versions, 6.3 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.1 all versions, 5.4 all versions, 5.3 all versions, may allow an authenticated attacker to perform unauthorized operations on incidents via crafted HTTP requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Improper access control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiSIEM Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.5 (semver)
Affected: 7.1.0 , ≤ 7.1.7 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.3 (semver)
Affected: 6.7.0 , ≤ 6.7.9 (semver)
Affected: 6.6.0 , ≤ 6.6.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.5.0 , ≤ 6.5.3 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.4 (semver)
Affected: 6.3.0 , ≤ 6.3.3 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.1 (semver)
Affected: 6.1.0 , ≤ 6.1.2 (semver)
Affected: 5.4.0
Affected: 5.3.0 , ≤ 5.3.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53949 (GCVE-0-2024-53949)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 13:35 – Updated: 2025-02-12 09:34
VLAI
Title
Apache Superset: Lower privilege users are able to create Role when FAB_ADD_SECURITY_API is enabled
Summary
Improper Authorization vulnerability in Apache Superset when FAB_ADD_SECURITY_API is enabled (disabled by default). Allows for lower privilege users to use this API.  issue affects Apache Superset: from 2.0.0 before 4.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.1.0, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Superset Affected: 2.0.0 , < 4.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
apache superset Affected: 2.0.0 , < 4.1.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:superset:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jonathan Zimmerman Hugh Miles
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.