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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

16369 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-44750 (GCVE-0-2026-44750)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 00:21 – Updated: 2026-06-10 13:35
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization check in SAP MDG (Review Match Groups Application)
Summary
SAP MDG (Review Match Groups Application) does not perform the necessary authorization checks for authenticated users. This could allow a low-privileged user to perform actions that would otherwise be restricted, resulting in escalation of privileges. This has a low impact on integrity, while confidentiality and availability are not impacted.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 03:58 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP MDG (Review Match Groups Application) Affected: S4CORE 108
Affected: SAP_BASIS 916
Affected: SAP_BASIS 917
Affected: SAP_ABA 816
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44734 (GCVE-0-2026-44734)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 19:33 – Updated: 2026-06-27 03:04
VLAI
Title
OpenProject: Improper Access Control on OpenProject through the POST request to /projects/[PROJECT_NAME]/cost_reports/[REPORT_ID]/rename
Summary
OpenProject is open-source, web-based project management software. Prior to 17.3.2 and 17.4.0, a Missing Authorization vulnerability exists in OpenProject's CostReportsController. The rename and update actions allow any authenticated user to modify the name, filters, and grouping of any Public cost report in the system without verifying ownership or permission level. An attacker who discovers or guesses a public report's numeric ID can rename or overwrite its filter configuration without any warning to the report's owner. This vulnerability is fixed in 17.3.2 and 17.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-27 03:03 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opf openproject Affected: < 17.3.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44719 (GCVE-0-2026-44719)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 18:24 – Updated: 2026-05-15 19:57
VLAI
Title
Mathesar: Missing collaborator checks allowed access to database-scoped Mathesar metadata
Summary
Mathesar is a web application that makes working with PostgreSQL databases both simple and powerful. From 0.2.0 to before 0.10.0, collaborators.list, tables.metadata.list, explorations.list, and forms.list accept a database_id without verifying that the requesting user was a collaborator on that database. An authenticated user on the same Mathesar installation could use these methods to view Mathesar-managed metadata for databases where they were not a collaborator. Depending on the database and features in use, exposed metadata could include collaborator mappings, table metadata, saved exploration metadata, and form metadata. For forms, the exposed metadata included form tokens. For public forms, possession of the token is equivalent to possession of the public form link, which allows submission to the form under the form’s configured PostgreSQL role. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.10.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-15 19:57 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mathesar-foundation mathesar Affected: >= 0.2.0, < 0.10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44718 (GCVE-0-2026-44718)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 18:23 – Updated: 2026-05-18 15:36
VLAI
Title
Mathesar: Missing collaborator checks allowed access to saved explorations in other databases
Summary
Mathesar is a web application that makes working with PostgreSQL databases both simple and powerful. From 0.2.0 to before 0.10.0, explorations.get, explorations.replace, and explorations.delete operate on an exploration_id without verifying that the requesting user was a collaborator on the exploration’s database. An authenticated user on the same Mathesar installation who knew or guessed an exploration ID could read, replace, or delete a saved exploration belonging to a database where they were not a collaborator. This affected Mathesar-managed saved exploration definitions, including names, descriptions, selected columns, display metadata, filters, sorting, and transformations. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.10.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-18 15:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mathesar-foundation mathesar Affected: >= 0.2.0, < 0.10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44595 (GCVE-0-2026-44595)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-16 16:02 – Updated: 2026-07-18 02:57
VLAI
Title
Yamcs: Unauthorized user enumeration via IAM API endpoints
Summary
Yamcs is a mission control framework. Prior to 5.12.7, the IAM API endpoints listUsers, getUser, listGroups, and getGroup in yamcs-core did not enforce the required SystemPrivilege.ControlAccess check in yamcs-core/src/main/java/org/yamcs/http/api/IamApi.java, so any authenticated user, even one with low or no privileges, could enumerate all user accounts in the system including their usernames, superuser status, and group memberships. This issue is fixed in versions 5.12.7 and 5.13.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-18 02:56 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yamcs yamcs Affected: < 5.12.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44592 (GCVE-0-2026-44592)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 18:39 – Updated: 2026-05-16 00:50
VLAI
Title
Gradient: Unauthenticated worker on /proto → arbitrary NAR write / cache poisoning
Summary
Gradient is a nix-based continuous integration system. In 1.1.0, when GRADIENT_DISCOVERABLE=true (the default, and the NixOS module default), anyone who can reach /proto can register as a worker without any credentials by sending a fresh, never-registered worker UUID. The resulting session has PeerAuth::Open, i.e. it sees jobs from every organisation, and can immediately NarPush/NarUploaded arbitrary store paths into nar_storage and the cached_path table. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-16 00:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wavelens gradient Affected: 1.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44585 (GCVE-0-2026-44585)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 20:04 – Updated: 2026-07-21 12:48
VLAI
Title
Paymenter: Broken object level authorization via service reference manipulation on ticket creation
Summary
Paymenter is a free and open-source webshop solution for management of hosting services. In versions prior to 1.5.0, the ticket creation endpoint accepts a user-supplied service identifier without enforcing ownership validation, allowing authenticated users to create support tickets referencing services belonging to other accounts by modifying the service ID in the request. An attacker could modify the service ID value in the client-side request and successfully create a ticket associated with another user's service. The vulnerability requires authentication and does not provide direct access to service contents or customer data. However, referenced service information could become visible to support personnel handling the ticket. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated user to: create support tickets referencing services belonging to other users, potentially cause support staff to interact with or review unrelated customer services. The vulnerability did not allow direct access to another user's service, modification of another user's service or retrieval of confidential service data through the vulnerable endpoint itself. This issue has been fixed in version 1.5.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 12:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Paymenter Paymenter Affected: < 1.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44571 (GCVE-0-2026-44571)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 21:24 – Updated: 2026-05-15 22:21
VLAI
Title
Open WebUI: Improper Authorization in Standard Channels Allows Message Updates with Read Permission
Summary
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.8.6, in standard channels (i.e., channels whose channel.type is neither group nor dm), the endpoint POST /api/v1/channels/{channel_id}/messages/{message_id}/update can be accessed with read permission only. When access_control is set to None, the authorization check has_access(..., type="read") evaluates to True, allowing users who are not the message owner to update messages. As a result, unauthorized modification of other users’ messages is possible. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-15 22:18 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-webui open-webui Affected: < 0.8.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44569 (GCVE-0-2026-44569)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 21:03 – Updated: 2026-05-18 12:48
VLAI
Title
Open WebUI: Insecure Message Access Breaks Authorization
Summary
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.6.19, there's an IDOR in the channels message management system that allows authenticated users to modify or delete any message within channels they have read access to. The vulnerability exists in the message update and delete endpoints, which implement channel-level authorization but completely lack message ownership validation. While the frontend correctly implements ownership checks (showing edit/delete buttons only for message owners or admins), the backend APIs bypass these protections by only validating channel access permissions without verifying that the requesting user owns the target message. This creates a client-side security control bypass where attackers can directly call the APIs to modify other users' messages. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.6.19.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-18 12:48 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-webui open-webui Affected: < 0.6.19
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44563 (GCVE-0-2026-44563)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-15 19:28 – Updated: 2026-05-18 14:32
VLAI
Title
Open WebUI: Ollama Model Access Control Bypass via /api/generate, /api/embed, /api/embeddings, and /api/show
Summary
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the /api/generate, /api/embed, /api/embeddings, and /api/show endpoints accept any model name from the user and forward the request to the Ollama backend without checking whether the user is authorized to access that model. These endpoints only require get_verified_user (any authenticated non-pending user) and validate that the model exists in the full unfiltered model list, but never check AccessGrants.has_access(). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-18 14:32 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-webui open-webui Affected: < 0.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.