Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14699 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-26104 (GCVE-0-2026-26104)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-25 10:51 – Updated: 2026-03-25 18:52
VLAI
Title
Udisks: missing authorization check allows unprivileged users to back up luks headers via udisks d-bus api
Summary
A flaw was found in the udisks storage management daemon that allows unprivileged users to back up LUKS encryption headers without authorization. The issue occurs because a privileged D-Bus method responsible for exporting encryption metadata does not perform a policy check. As a result, sensitive cryptographic metadata can be read and written to attacker-controlled locations. This weakens the confidentiality guarantees of encrypted storage volumes.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:2.10.90-6.el10_1.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:2.10.90-5.el10_0.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Date Public
2026-02-25 06:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-26103 (GCVE-0-2026-26103)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-25 10:31 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:15
VLAI
Title
Udisks: missing authorization check allows unprivileged users to restore luks headers via udisks d-bus api
Summary
A flaw was found in the udisks storage management daemon that exposes a privileged D-Bus API for restoring LUKS encryption headers without proper authorization checks. The issue allows a local unprivileged user to instruct the root-owned udisks daemon to overwrite encryption metadata on block devices. This can permanently invalidate encryption keys and render encrypted volumes inaccessible. Successful exploitation results in a denial-of-service condition through irreversible data loss.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:2.10.90-6.el10_1.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:2.10.90-5.el10_0.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-25 06:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-26083 (GCVE-0-2026-26083)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 16:54 – Updated: 2026-07-08 12:50
VLAI
Summary
A missing authorization vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.1, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.8, FortiSandbox Cloud 5.0.2 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox PaaS 23.4 all versions, FortiSandbox PaaS 23.3 all versions, FortiSandbox PaaS 23.1 all versions, FortiSandbox PaaS 22.2 all versions, FortiSandbox PaaS 22.1 all versions, FortiSandbox PaaS 21.4 all versions, FortiSandbox PaaS 21.3 all versions, FortiSandbox PaaS 5.0.0 through 5.0.1, FortiSandbox PaaS 4.4.5 through 4.4.8 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via HTTP requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiSandbox Affected: 5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 4.4.0 , ≤ 4.4.8 (semver)
Affected: 4.2.1 , ≤ 4.2.8 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiSandbox PaaS Affected: 23.4.4374
Affected: 23.4.4350
Affected: 23.3.4329
Affected: 23.1.4245
Affected: 22.2.4151
Affected: 22.2.4134
Affected: 22.1.4113
Affected: 21.4.4072
Affected: 21.3.4055
Affected: 5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 4.4.5 , ≤ 4.4.8 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:23.4.4374:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:23.4.4350:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:23.3.4329:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:23.1.4245:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:22.2.4151:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:22.2.4134:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:22.1.4113:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:21.4.4072:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:21.3.4055:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:4.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:4.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:4.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:4.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiSandbox Cloud Affected: 5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 4.4.5 , ≤ 4.4.8 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxcloud:5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxcloud:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxcloud:4.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxcloud:4.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxcloud:4.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxcloud:4.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25939 (GCVE-0-2026-25939)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 22:21 – Updated: 2026-02-11 21:21
VLAI
Title
FUXA Unauthenticated Remote Arbitrary Scheduler Write
Summary
FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. From 1.2.8 through version 1.2.10, an authorization bypass vulnerability in the FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to create and modify arbitrary schedulers, exposing connected ICS/SCADA environments to follow-on actions. This has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.11.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
frangoteam FUXA Affected: < 1.2.11
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25903 (GCVE-0-2026-25903)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-17 09:54 – Updated: 2026-02-17 14:29
VLAI
Title
Apache NiFi: Missing Authorization of Restricted Permissions for Component Updates
Summary
Apache NiFi 1.1.0 through 2.7.2 are missing authorization when updating configuration properties on extension components that have specific Required Permissions based on the Restricted annotation. The Restricted annotation indicates additional privileges required to add the annotated component to the flow configuration, but framework authorization did not check restricted status when updating a component previously added. The missing authorization requires a more privileged user to add a restricted component to the flow configuration, but permits a less privileged user to make property configuration changes. Apache NiFi installations that do not implement different levels of authorization for Restricted components are not subject to this vulnerability because the framework enforces write permissions as the security boundary. Upgrading to Apache NiFi 2.8.0 is the recommended mitigation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache NiFi Affected: 1.1.0 , < 2.8.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
David Handermann
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25876 (GCVE-0-2026-25876)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 20:48 – Updated: 2026-02-10 15:59
VLAI
Title
PlaciPy is Missing Authorization on Assessment Results Endpoint
Summary
PlaciPy is a placement management system designed for educational institutions. In version 1.0.0, the backend/src/routes/results.routes.ts verify authentication but fails to enforce object-level authorization (ownership checks). For example, this can be used to return all results for an assessment.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25810 (GCVE-0-2026-25810)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 20:48 – Updated: 2026-02-10 15:59
VLAI
Title
PlaciPy is Missing Object-Level Authorization in student.submission.routes.ts
Summary
PlaciPy is a placement management system designed for educational institutions. In version 1.0.0, the backend/src/routes/student.submission.routes.ts verify authentication but fails to enforce object-level authorization (ownership checks).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25808 (GCVE-0-2026-25808)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 21:50 – Updated: 2026-02-10 21:23
VLAI
Title
Hollo DMs get leaked and can be seen on Webfinger Browser
Summary
Hollo is a federated single-user microblogging software designed to be federated through ActivityPub. Prior to 0.6.20 and 0.7.2, there is a security vulnerability where DMs and followers-only posts were exposed through the ActivityPub outbox endpoint without authorization. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.6.20 and 0.7.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fedify-dev hollo Affected: < 0.6.20, 0.7.2
Affected: >= 7.0.0, < 0.7.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25806 (GCVE-0-2026-25806)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 20:48 – Updated: 2026-02-10 15:59
VLAI
Title
PlaciPy has Missing Authorization Checks on Student Management Endpoints (IDOR)
Summary
PlaciPy is a placement management system designed for educational institutions. In version 1.0.0, the GET /api/students/:email PUT /api/students/:email/status, and DELETE /api/students/:email routes in backend/src/routes/student.routes.ts only enforce authentication using authenticateToken but do not enforce authorization. The application does not verify whether the authenticated user owns the student record being accessed, has an administrative / staff role, or is permitted to modify or delete the target student.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-25768 (GCVE-0-2026-25768)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 19:52 – Updated: 2026-02-12 21:01
VLAI
Title
LavinMQ is missing vhost access control
Summary
LavinMQ is a high-performance message queue & streaming server. Before 2.6.6, an authenticated user could access metadata in the broker they should not have access to. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.6.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cloudamqp lavinmq Affected: < 2.6.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.