Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-1298 (GCVE-0-2026-1298)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 05:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:42
VLAI
Title
Easy Replace Image <= 3.5.2 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Attachment Replacement
Summary
The Easy Replace Image plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.2. This is due to missing capability checks on the `image_replacement_from_url` function that is hooked to the `eri_from_url` AJAX action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to replace arbitrary image attachments on the site with images from external URLs, potentially enabling site defacement, phishing attacks, or content manipulation.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
iulia-cazan Easy Replace Image Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.5.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nabil Irawan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1280 (GCVE-0-2026-1280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 11:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:30
VLAI
Title
Frontend File Manager Plugin <= 23.5 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Sharing via 'file_id' Parameter
Summary
The Frontend File Manager Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized file sharing due to a missing capability check on the 'wpfm_send_file_in_email' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 23.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to share arbitrary uploaded files via email by supplying a file ID. Since file IDs are sequential integers, attackers can enumerate all uploaded files on the site and exfiltrate sensitive data that was intended to be restricted to administrators only.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nmedia Frontend File Manager Plugin Affected: 0 , ≤ 23.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Md. Moniruzzaman Prodhan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1254 (GCVE-0-2026-1254)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-14 08:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:11
VLAI
Title
Modula Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery <= 2.13.6 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary Post/Page Editing
Summary
The Modula Image Gallery – Photo Grid & Video Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 2.13.6. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to modify specific posts before updating them via the REST API. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor level access and above, to update the title, excerpt, and content of arbitrary posts by passing post IDs in the modulaImages field when editing a gallery.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
M Indra Purnama
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1253 (GCVE-0-2026-1253)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-21 03:26 – Updated: 2026-04-14 15:21
VLAI
Title
Group Chat & Video Chat by AtomChat <= 1.1.7 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Plugin Options Update
Summary
The Group Chat & Video Chat by AtomChat plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'atomchat_update_auth_ajax' and 'atomchat_update_layout_ajax' functions in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update plugin options, including critical settings such as API keys, authentication keys, and layout configurations.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
atomchat Group Chat & Video Chat by AtomChat Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nabil Irawan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1239 (GCVE-0-2026-1239)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 05:35 – Updated: 2026-07-01 10:42
VLAI
Title
Ninja Forms <= 3.14.1 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure via token/refresh REST Endpoint
Summary
The Ninja Forms – The Contact Form Builder That Grows With You plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing authorization check on the 'ninja-forms-views/token/refresh' REST callback in all versions up to, and including, 3.14.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view form submissions, which could potentially contain sensitive information.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
suyoung kim(AhnLab)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1217 (GCVE-0-2026-1217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 09:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:33
VLAI
Title
Yoast Duplicate Post <= 4.5 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Missing Authorization to Arbitrary Post Duplication and Overwrite
Summary
The Yoast Duplicate Post plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the clone_bulk_action_handler() and republish_request() functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to duplicate any post on the site including private, draft, and trashed posts they shouldn't have access to. Additionally, attackers with Author-level access and above can use the Rewrite & Republish feature to overwrite any published post with their own content.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yoast Yoast Duplicate Post Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
JohSka
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1169 (GCVE-0-2026-1169)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 17:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:47
VLAI
Title
birkir prime cross-site request forgery
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in birkir prime up to 0.4.0.beta.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code. Such manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341763 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341763 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.731287 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/birkir/prime/issues/547 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/birkir/prime/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
birkir prime Affected: 0.4.0.beta
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ZAST.AI (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1153 (GCVE-0-2026-1153)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 12:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:45
VLAI
Title
technical-laohu mpay cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in technical-laohu mpay up to 1.2.4. This affects an unknown function. Performing a manipulation results in cross-site request forgery. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341746 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341746 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.735789 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/bdkuzma/vuln/issues/18 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
technical-laohu mpay Affected: 1.2.0
Affected: 1.2.1
Affected: 1.2.2
Affected: 1.2.3
Affected: 1.2.4
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
baihekuz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1148 (GCVE-0-2026-1148)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 09:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:44 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester/Patrick Mvuma Patients Waiting Area Queue Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code. Executing a manipulation can lead to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:X/RL:X/RC:X
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:X/RL:X/RC:X
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341741 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341741 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.735545 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Credits
bobsux (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-1142 (GCVE-0-2026-1142)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 06:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:43 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul News Portal cross-site request forgery
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in PHPGurukul News Portal 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function. Performing a manipulation results in cross-site request forgery. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341734 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341734 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.735498 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Asim-QAZi/CSRF-Add-Subadmin-in… exploit
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHPGurukul News Portal Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:phpgurukul:news_portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
moasim (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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